a (large) number of 许多
a great deal of 很多
a great many 很多的,非常多的
be able to do sth. 能够(有能力)做
某事
add to 增添
be afraid of 害怕
after a (short) while过了一会儿
after all 毕竟,终究
again and again 反复地,再三地
agree to do sth. 同意
agree on 商定,决定
agree with sb. 赞成某人的意见
go ahead (口语,将正说的话或正
做的事)继续下去
not… at all (用来加强not的语气)
一点也不
all over 到处,结束
all right 行了,好吧;(病)好了
all kinds of 各种各样的
all over the country/world
全国,全世界
all sorts of 各种各样的
all the best 万事如意
all the year round 一年到头
and so on 等等
be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气
one after another 相继,顺次
arrive in/ at 到达(某地)
as…as 像,如同
not so… as 不像,不如
as a matter of fact 事实上,其实
as a result 结果
as if/ though 好像
as well 也,又
as/ so far as (表示程度,范围)就…
尽… 达到…
ask… for 询问,向…要
at a time 每次,一次
at breakfast 早餐时
at home 在家(里)
at last 最后,终于
at once 立刻,马上
at school 在学校,在上课
at work 在工作
at least 至少
at one time 以前,曾经
at present 现在,目前
at the bottom 在底端
at the end 最后
at the latest 最迟,至迟
at the most 至多,不超过
at the same time 同时
be away from 远离…
go/ run away 走(跑)开
be about to 即将
be anxious about 为…而忧虑
be familiar with 对…熟悉
be famous for 因…而著名
be fit for 适合于
be fond of 爱好,喜爱
be made from 由…制造
be made up of 由…组成
be popular with somebody
受某人欢迎
be rich in 在…充足(充裕)
be tired of 厌烦做某事
be uncertain about 对….不确定
be used to 习惯于
beat to death 打死
because of 由于,因为
make the bed 整理床铺
before long 不久
beg one’s pardon 请原谅
begin … with 从…开始
belong to 属于
best seller 畅销书
had better (do) 最好(做)
a bit (of) 有一点儿
blow away 刮走,吹走
body language 身体语言
be born 出生(于)
both… and 两个都,既…又…
a bowl of 一碗
break away from 脱离…
break out (战争,火灾等)突然发
生,爆发
break the rule 违反规定
bring down 降低,使倒下
bring in 引来,引进,吸收
bring on 使前进
bring up 教育,培养
burn down 把…烧成平地,烧光
burn … to the ground
把…烧成平地,烧光
be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事
be busy with sth. 忙于(做)某事
not only…but also… 不但…而且…
by bus/ car/ air/ plane/ train/ ship
乘公共汽车/汽车/飞机/火车/轮船
by accident 偶然
by mistake 弄错地
call at (a place) 访问(某地)
call back 回电话
call for 提倡;号召;需要
call in 召来,召集
call on 拜访,访问
play cards 打扑克
care for 照顾,喜欢
carry off 携走,夺走
carry out 开展
catch cold 着凉,伤风
catch up with 赶上(或超过)
catch fire 着火
shopping centre 购物中心
change into 转换成,把…变成
change … for… 用…换…
chemical rain 酸雨
cigarette end 烟头
clean up 收拾,整理
clear away 把…清除掉
clear up 整理,收拾
come back 回来
come down 下来
come from 出生(于);来(自)
come in 进入,进来
come on 跟我来
come about 发生,产生
come across (偶然)遇见(或发现)
come off 从…离开,脱离
come out 出来,(书等)出版,发行
come to 共计,达到
come true 变为现实,成为事实
come up 上来,上升,抬头
compare… to 与…相比
compare with 与…比较
congratulation… on 祝贺…
connect to 连接,相连
connect with 与…相连
consider doing sth. 考虑做某事
consider… as 把…看作
cut down 砍倒
cut off 切断
cut through 剪断,凿穿
cut up 奇根割掉,切碎
depend on 依靠,相信,信赖
die of 死于
die out 消失,灭亡
divide… into 把…分成
date from 始于(某一历史时期)
day after day 日复一日的
day and night 夜以继日的
day-time 白天
deal with 处理,对付
do sb. a favor 帮某人一个忙
do well 做得好
do wrong 做坏事,犯罪
dozens of 几十
dream of 做梦,梦见
drop in 顺便拜访
on duty 值班,值日
each other 互相
earn one’s living 谋生
eat up 吃完,吃光
in the end 最后,终于
end up 结束,告终
enjoy oneself 过得愉快
even if 尽管,即使
even though 尽管,即使
in the evening 在晚上
for ever 永远
every two years 每两年
face to face 面对面的
fall ill 患病
fall in love with 爱上…
fall off 跌落
fall over 跌倒,倒下
far away 遥远的
far from 远离
find out 找出
fire alarm 火警
fire escape 安全梯
at first 起先,开始的时候
first aid 急救
first of all 首先
be fond of 喜爱,爱好
play football 踢足球
for a while 暂时,一时
for ever 永远
for free 免费
for one thing 首先
free of charge 免费
make friends with 与…交朋友
from… to… 从…到
from time to time 有时,不时
in front of 在…的前面
be full of 充满…的
have fun with 玩得开心
general idea 大意
generally speaking 一般说来
get along with 与…相处
get back 取回
get close to 接近
get down to 开始认真(做某事)
get in touch with 与…联系/接触
get into the habit of 染上…的习惯
get married 结婚
get off 脱下(衣服等)
get through 通过,拨通电话
get together 聚会,联欢
give a talk 作报告,讲演
give advice to 给某人提建议
give back 归还,退回
give in 屈服,让步
give up 放弃
go home 回家
go to bed 睡觉
go to school 去上学
go to the classroom 去教室
go against 反对,不利于
go ahead 前进,继续用吧
go away 走开,离开
go bad (食物)变坏,坏掉
go off 走开
go on doing… 继续干某事,不停地
go on with 继续
go up 上涨,上升
be good at 善于
half an hour 半小时
hand in 上交,交进
hand out 分发
have a good trip 一路顺风
have a seat 坐下
have a talk with 谈话
have a test 参加测试
have a word with 和…说句话
have sports 进行体育运动
have to 不得不,必须
have…on 穿着,有事,有约会
hear from 收到…的来信
hear about 听说
help oneself to 自行取用
help …out 帮助某人解决困难
here and there 到处
here you are 给你
hold one’s breath 屏息,不出声
hold up 阻挡,使停顿
do one’s homework 做作业
horse race 赛马
human right 人权
hurry up 赶快!快点!
ice cream 冰淇淋
in English 用英语
in the hat 戴帽子的
in (one’s) research for 寻找,寻求
in future 从今以后
in the future 将来,以后
in a hurry 匆忙,很开的
in a short while 不久以后
in all 总计
in common 共同,共用
in danger 在危险之中
in fact 实际上,事实上
modern times 现代
in need of 需要
in one’s opinion 依照某人的看法
in order that 为了
in order to 为了
in other words 换句话说,也就是说
in peace 安详的
in place 在适当的位置
in praise of 称赞,歌颂
in public 当众,公开
in silence 沉默地,无声地
in space 在宇宙空间
in the air 在空中
in the hope of 怀着…的期望
in the past (在)过去
in this way 用这种方法
indirect speech 间接引语
insist on 坚持
instead of 代替
ironing board 烫衣板
join in 参加,加入
join up 联合起来,联结起来
just now 刚才
keep doing sth. 继续(做某事)
keep a record 作记录
keep back 留下
keep fit 保持健康
keep in touch with 与…保持联系
keep on 继续
a kind of 一种,一类
all kinds of 各种各样的
knock out of 从…中敲出来