外研版（2019）必修第三册 Unit 2 Making a Difference 单词练习(有答案）.doc

U 2 Making a difference 必修三 习作 Contribution(n):贡献；捐款；捐助；文稿 contribute(v):捐献；造成；投稿 Contributor(n):投稿人；捐款人；促成者 He is one of the authors ( ) to the book.(contribute) Make a difference有影响，有作用 Hannah is one of many examples of young people who are( )（有影响）in the world . The twins are so alike; it’s difficult to ( )（辨别不同）between them. -Can you see the building clearly on the foggy day? -( )（对我来说没影响）whether it’s foggy or not, because I’m blind. Relief(un):（焦虑，痛苦等的）减轻，缓和，消除；宽慰，解脱，轻松 Relieve(vt):减轻，缓和 relieved(adj):宽慰的，不再忧虑的 It came as a great (relieve) to the parents that their son finally cane back safe and sound. We all sighed relief when the plane finally landed safely. 尽可能多给你母亲打电话，以减轻你母亲的忧虑。 使我们感到宽慰的是，大部分孩子有机会接受良好的教育。 Under control:被控制住，处于控制之下 大伙持续了24个小时才被控制住。 父亲死后，他的公司由儿子掌管。 汽车失去了控制，撞上了迎面开来的卡车。 Solution(n):解决办法，处理手段；答案，谜底 solve(vt):解决；解答，破解 Facing up to your problems rather than running away from them is the best approach to (work) things out. Most people hold the view that the key keeping fit is to work out regularly. 试图找到解决办法的种种努力全都失败了。 Effective(Adj):有效的，产生预期效果的 Effect(n):效应，结果，影响 effectively(adv):有效地，实际上 Keeping a diary in English is one of the most (effect) ways to improve our English writing ability. Although modern medicine (effective) controls many diseases, it remains difficult to against flu. Experts also point out that types of coffee beans have different effects our health. The law of celebrating the Chinese Farmers’ Harvest Festival has come effect all over the country. Set up:安装好，装配好；开办，建立，创建；安排； Does anyone know how to set up this printer? Alice Moore is a teenager entrepreneur(创业者) , who in May 2015 set up her business AilieCandy. His secretary has set up a meeting for Friday to discuss the quality problems of their new products. up相关短语 Now Mr Anderson has an online campaign to raise money for Mr.Smith and other homeless people in the area, which by yesterday had received $ 8,000. We all hope that you can a better plan than this one. He should have at the airport on time but his flight was delayed as a result of the heavy cloud. Reach(vt):达到，实现；到达，抵达；增加到，提升到；达到，进入；（尤指用电话练习）联系，与...取得联系；伸手，够得着；(n):手臂展开的长度；涉及范围，影响范围 When I study English, I like to put my dictionary within my reach so that I can refer to it when necessary. From the above we can （得出结论）that the harder you work, the happier and healthier you will be. Always remember to put such dangerous things like knives （在孩子们够不到的地方）。 I dreamed of my grandmother who had passed away. She was so real and so close to me that I felt I could (伸出手) and touch her. Do you know where is Max? I can’t (通过电话与他取得联系). Raise(vt):筹募，征集；饲养，终止；抚养，培养；举起，提起；（使）直立，站立；增加，提高（数量，水平，认识等） Arise(vi):（尤指问题或困难）出现，发生 rise(vi):上升，升起；起立；增加，提高 选择raise/rise/arise I have to my voice to make myself heard over the noise. Misunderstanding is likely if people fail to communicate with each other. Her temperature is still . she must be sent to hospital immediately. Delighted(adj):快乐的，高兴的 delightful:令人愉快的，讨人喜欢的 Delight(cn):令人高兴的事，乐事，乐趣； (un):高兴，快乐(vt):使高兴，愉快 Much (delight) with his son’s performances at school, Mr Green decided to take him to Beijing for a holiday. I’m delighted (know) that you’re coming to China, the country that you have always dreamed of visiting. It is a truly (delight) place, which looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages. Much her delight, some neighbours showed up and several of them even brought to her some candies and cookies. 零我们非常高兴的是，我母亲正慢慢地从病中康复。 Turn out(vi)出席，在场;结果是，证明是，原来是；结果...；(vt)生产，制造 Thousands of people turned out to watch yesterday’s match against Ireland. Surprisingly, the man always in a worn suit turned out to be a millionaire. Millions of cars are turned out in America every year. 我原以为她只是个陌生人，结果她却是我姐姐的朋友。 Earn(v):挣（钱）；赚得；获得；赢得 Earn money=make money:挣钱 earn one’s /a living=making a living:谋生 Earn one’s own living:自食其力 earn (one’s) respect/reputation:赢得（某人的）尊敬/名誉 He soon the respect of the players. Donate(v):捐赠，捐献，献（血） donation(n):捐赠物；捐助（尤指金钱） Donate sth to..:把某物捐给... make a donation to...:向...捐赠 Whatever you do ,always give 100% -unless you’re blood. Extend(v):持续；延申；延长；扩大，舒展（手臂或腿等）；给予，提供 Extended(adj):长期的；延长了的；扩展了的 Extension(n):扩建部分；扩大；延申 I’m sure you will join me in (extend) a very warm welcome to our visitors. Break into a smile突然笑起来 Researchers in Spain and England recently found that the worms of the greater wax moth(大蜡螟) can polyethylene（聚乙烯）,which accounts for 40% of plastics. How the big forest fire has remains to be a mystery. My house was yesterday. Fortunately, nothing was stolen. Because my uncle had too much pressure of work, his health finally . While I was explaining my point of view,he to argue with me. Support(n/vt):支持，鼓励，拥护；抚养，赡养，养活；支撑supporter支持者 There are football matches on Saturday afternoon in most towns and the (support) of a certain team will travel from one end of the country to the other to watch their team play. My goal was to lose 150 pounds in one year and raise $ 50,000 support of a movement founded 30 years ago to end hunger. Real(adj):真的，真正的，真实的 reality(un):现实，实际情况 (cn):事实 really事实上，真正地 not really不完全是（不太强烈的否定） realistic(adj):现实的，实事求是的 unrealistic:不现实的 The doctor can assess(评定) your condition to help you set (real) goals. Smokers have to face the (real) that a great number of people are dying of lung cancer. Reality,different students have different learning habits, which I thinkd have a great influence on their learning efficiency. After several months, Ryan had raised $ 2,000 , with which a well was built near a primary school in Uganda. 定语从句中的“介词+关系代词”的介词确定要遵循“一先（先行词），而动（从句中动词或形容词），三意义（从句意义）”的原则；有时在情景需要的情况下可同关系副词替换。 Many young peo