2022届高考英语专题训练之介词练习（含答案）.doc

高考专题训练介词theproductionupby60thecompanyhashadanotherexcellentyearAForBWithCBecauseDAsWhatsthestoryEducationinAustraliaAfromBbyCatDaboutIthasbeenayearsincewelastheardfromhimAforBbeforeCwithinDoverHedidnotdoitreasonAwithinBwithoutCbyDforSoonaftergettingoffhishorsethecaptainappearedatthesecondfloorwindowshecouldseenothingbuttreesAwhereBfromwhereCwhichDfromwhichThepacketofchocolatewasthereachofthechildAfromBbetweenCwithinDunderHesoldhisnewcameras100AforBwithCbyDinAwiderangeofproductshavebeendevelopedcustomersdemandsAinresponsetoBregardlessofCinreturnforDthankstoTheprofessorAmericalastweekandarrivedtherethisTuesdaymorningAsetforBsetoffCsetoffforDsetofftoWhenaskedabouttheiropinionsabouttheschoolmastermanyteacherswouldprefertoseehimstepasideyoungermenAintermsofBinneedofCinfavorofDinpraiseofTheyhavemadenoimprovementstheplanAaboutBforCinDonHereareafewquestionsyouAoftoanswerBfortoanswerCoftobeansweredDfortobeansweredTheprisonergotawayanopeningthefenceAamongonBthroughinCbetweenofDoverfromYouhaveresponsibilityclearinguptheroomafterclassAonBunderCinDforAllthepassengersonboardsighedwithwhenthecaptainannouncedthathehadsolvedthemechanicalproblemstheengineAreliefforBreliefwithCgriefforDgriefwithTheyhadapartyChristmasEveAatBinConDduringLeadersfrom20countriesandorganizationsattendedtheHangzhouG20SummitSeptember2016AonBinCatDforHewrotealetterheexplainedwhathadhappenedintheaccidentAonwhichBthatCinwhichDhowHongKongisthesouthofourcountryAinBonCtoDatNothingisdifficultusChineseAtoBforCwithDwithinHewaseducatedatalocalgrammarschoolhewentontoCambridgeAafterwhichBafterthatCfromwhichDfromthisWithmorethan17000islandsonly6000areinhabitedIndonesiaistheworldslargestarchipelago群岛AonwhichBofwhichCwhereDwhoseChinesewestudyEnglishmathschemistryandmanyothersubjectsAExceptBBesideCBesidesDWithmoststudentsshewasalwayswellpreparedandnevercametoclasslateALikeBAsCForDToTheconferencehasbeenheldtodiscusstheeffectsoftourismthewildlifeintheareaAinBonCatDwithIntheofficeIneverseemtohavetimeuntilafter530pmmanypeoplehavegonehomeAwhosetimeBthatConwhichDbywhichtimeOnlyworkinghardhaveagoodharvestAwhenwecanBwhencanweCbywecanDbycanweThechairlooksratherhardbutinfactitisverycomfortabletoAsittingBtositonCtositDbeingsatonAtlastwefoundapathleadingtothetopofthemountainwesawabeautifulsunriseAinwhereBinwhichCwhichDfromwhereIstheEaglesyourfavoritebandYestheEaglestheBeatlesismygreatestloveANexttoBNeartoCExceptDBesideInourclassthereare46studenthalfwearglassesAinwhomBinthemCofwhomDofthemAsthetraditionalSpringFestivalisapproachingshopownersfromallwalksoflifeofferlargediscountshighsalesincomefromtheircustomersAinanticipationofBincelebrationofCinexplanationofDinpossessionofThetraditionalChineselunarcalendardividestheyear24solartermsAthroughBfromCintoDforHehaddoneeverythingwhatIaskedhimtodoAbesideBbesidesCexceptDacceptThesteamboatwasfullyfurnishedwithlifepreserversThepassengersmightbesavedaccidentsAinspiteofBinsteadofCincaseofDinplaceofEverydayIhavetoworktill6pmeveryoneelsehasalreadygonehomeAatwhichtimeBbeforewhichCbythattimeDbywhichtimeIsthistheofficeyourparentsareworkingnowNoTheyareworkinginthenextoneAinwhichBinwhereCthatDwhichAsthefamousexpertthesecrethappinessistothinkaboutpositivethingsandstayoptimisticAretellsonBremindstoCremarksofDrespectsinBy11oclockalltheteammembershadreachedthetopofMountTaiappearedararerainbowsoonAofwhichBonwhichCfromwhichDabovewhichAlthoughmoderntechnologycouldhelpproducemorecropstheseterracesstillmeanalottothelocalpeopletraditionsholdmuchvalueAforwhomBofwhomCforwhichDofwhichMrKellylivesinabighousegrowmanyappletreesAinitBinfrontofitCaroundthatDinfrontofwhichHowmanyChineseathleteswillcompetethenextOlympicGamesAinBwithCagainstDforHewassouglybirththathisownmotherabandonedhimAatBbeneathCwhileDsinceWhenIfailedtofindyouIsentyouanotemessengerAwithBinCbyDthroughAfterwanderingfromtowntotownheatlastfoundasmallhotelAtostayBtostayinCtoliveDtoliveinThe14thAsianGamesChinawonmanygoldmedalswasheldinKoreain2002AwhichBthatCatwhichDatthatNearlythreemonthshadgonebytheseriouslyinjuredgirlshowedaslightsignofrecoveryAuntilBbeforeCsinceDafterThesebookshereadsomewerewrittenbyShakespeareAinwhichBforwhichCofwhichDfromwhichstrugglesandsetbackslaborersaretakingtheirfateintotheirownhandsAInexchangeforBInspiteofCOnbehalfofDOnaccountofThisjacketstoobigevenwithasweaterAaboveBoutsideCbeyondDunderneath答案1答案B解析此题考查介词句意随着产量上升了60公司又过了很好的一年with表示伴随知识点with2答案D知识点about关于对于3答案D知识点over超过4答案B知识点without5答案B解析下马后不久将军出现在二楼的窗户旁从那里他除了树什么也看不到定语从句相当于fromoutofthewindowhecouldsee知识点from非限定性定语从句where6答案C知识点withinreachofwithin7答案A知识点for8答案A知识点inresponseto介词的固定搭配9答案C解析setoff表示出发时为不及物动词词组表示出发去某地需要加介词for知识点setofffor10答案C解析此题考査介词短语辨析句意当被问到他们对校长的看法时很多老师说他们宁愿看到他让位于更年轻的人句中的stepaside是让位让开intermsof就而言inneedof需要infavorof支持inpraiseof称赞知识点介词的固定搭配11答案D知识点on关于论及有关12答案B知识点不定式的一般式for对于13答案B知识点throughin14答案C知识点介词的固定搭配15答案B知识点with16答案C知识点on17答案B知识点in18答案C解析此题考查定语从句他写了一封信在信中他解释了在事故中发生了什么先行词是letter表示在信中用介词in所以用inwhich知识点in介词which限定性定语从句19答案A知识点in20答案A知识点to对于21答案A知识点介词whichafter非限定性定语从句22答案B知识点of介词which非限定性定语从句23答案C知识点besides24答案A解析like和as都有像的意思但在用法上有不同like是介词后面跟名词而as是连词后面跟句子本句的空格后是moststudents所以这里要用like知识点like例如像25答案B知识点on关于论及有关26答案D知识点介词whichby27答案D知识点only置于句首且修饰副词介词短语或状语从句时by28答案B知识点on在be形容词todo中不定式的逻辑宾语是句子的主语时29答案D知识点wherefrom非限定性定语从句30答案A解析此题考察介词短语辨析句意老鹰乐队是你最喜欢的乐队吗是的甲壳虫乐队也是我最喜欢的与老鹰乐队不分伯仲except除了没有beside在旁边nextto意为紧挨着将后半句中提到的甲壳虫乐队和老鹰乐队并列置于首位与后半句中的最高级greatest没有违和感beside是强干扰项因为besides可以选作正确项知识点nextto31答案C知识点of非限定性定语从句介词whom32答案A知识点介词的固定搭配33答案C解析考查动词与介词的固定搭配句意传统中国农历把一年分成24个节气动词固定搭配divideAintoB意为把A分成B搭配的介词为into故选C知识点介词的固定搭配divideinto34答案C知识点except35答案C解析此题考查介词短语辨析句意这艘轮船上装满了救生筏万一有事故乘客们能够获救inspiteof尽管insteadof相反取而代之incaseof万inplaceof替代知识点介词的固定搭配36答案D知识点by介词which非限定性定语从句37答案A知识点in限定性定语从句介词which38答案C解析A项复述B项介意D项尊敬C项评论remark谈及评论固定短语thesecretofsth某事的秘诀幸福的秘诀thesecretofhappiness根据句意正如著名的专家所言幸福的秘密就是要想积极的事情和保持积极乐观可知C项符合语境知识点remarkvof39答案D知识点介词whichabove40答案A解析考查定语从句和介词句意虽然现代技术可以帮助生产更多的农作物但这些梯田对当地人民来说仍然意义重大因为传统对他们来说很有价值分析句子可知这是一个定语从句且先行词是people分析句意可知传统对于当地人来说很有价值表示对于用介词for故选A知识点for对于介词which非限定性定语从句41答案D知识点限定性定语从句介词whichinfrontof42答案A知识点in43答案A知识点at44答案C解析句中by表示通过指方式知识点by45答案B解析动词不定式作定语修饰名词时要注意名词和不定式的连接关系不能说tostayasmallhotel要说tostayinasmallhotel知识点被修饰词是chanceplanwayneedintention等名词时in46答案C知识点非限定性定语从句at介词which47答案B解析正确答案是B本题考查的是连词辨析A直到时B在之前C自从D在之后句意是几乎三个月以后那位受伤严重的女孩慢慢地显示出康复的迹象故选B知识点before48答案C知识点of限定性定语从句介词which49答案B解析考查介词短语辨析句意尽管有斗争和挫折但是劳动者们把命运掌握在自己手中AInexchangeof作为的交换BInspiteof尽管COnbehalfof代表DOnaccountof由于因为根据句意可知尽管有斗争和挫折但是劳动者们把命运掌握在自己手中前后之间是转折关系知识点介词的固定搭配inspiteof50答案D知识点地点方位介词