人教版八年级上册 Unit 10 If you go to the party, you'll have a great time!词汇短语归纳学案（无答案）.doc

八上 unit 10 词汇归纳 ■ meeting ____________[ ] n. 会议；集会 △ have a meeting 开会 △ a class meeting 班会 △ a sports meeting 运动会 △ __________ v. 会见，见面 pt./pp. ________ ■ video__________ [ ] n.录像带，录像 △ watch a video 看录像 △ video games 电子游戏（视频游戏） ■ organize ____________[ ] v. (= organise 英) 组织，筹备 Eg: organize a party/ meeting △ ____________ n. 组织，机构，团体 WHO= World Health Organization 世界卫生组织 △organizer 组织者 ▲ organized adj. 有组织的，有条理的 ■ potato chips _________________n. 炸薯条 ■ chocolate ____________ [ ] n. 巧克力 [ ]； 巧克力糖[ ] Eg: a ______ of chocolate 一块/条巧克力 Eg: chocolate cake ■ upset __________ [ ] adj. 难过，失望，沮丧 Eg: If I failed the exam, my parents will be upset. △be upset with sb 生某人的气，对某人感到不快（＝be angry with sb） △ v. 使不快，使烦恼； 打翻，碰倒 pt./pp. __________ Eg: What I said upset him. 我的话使他很不开心。 taxi __________ [ ] n.出租车，的士 Eg:a taxi driver. △同义词：cab △get into a taxi/ get out of a taxi 上/下出租车 ■ advice __________ [ ] n. 劝告，建议[U] △ a piece of advice 一条建议 ▲ give advice 提出建议 △ ask sb for advice 征求某人的建议 △ take/ accept/ follow one's advice 接受某人的建议 △ refuse one's advice 拒绝某人的建议 △ __________ v.提议，建议 △ advise doing sth 建议做某事 △ advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事 ■ travel __________[ ] v./n. 旅行，游历（指常时间，远距离的旅行） △ travel to sp 去某地旅行 Eg: ____________________________________. 我们上个月去北京旅行了。 △travel in sp 在某地旅行 eg: _____________________________________. 我们家正在北京旅行。 △go travelling 去旅行△travel around /round/all over the world全球旅行 ■ agent __________ [ ] n.代理人，经纪人 △ travel agent 旅行代理商 △ agency 代办处，中介处 ▲ travel agency旅行社 ■ expert __________ [ ] n. 专家 Eg: His father is a computer expert . △an expert at/in/on 在某方面的一个专家 eg: He is an expert at/in/on teaching English. ※ expert不于of 连用 错：He is an expert of rockets. keep …to oneself ____________________保守秘密 eg: He keeps the news to himself. ■ teenager__________ [ ] n. 青少年 = teen 青少年 △ teenage adj. 青少年的 eg: teenage girls/boys ■ normal ___________ [ ] adj. 正常的，一般的 eg: normal temperature 正常的体温 △ __________ 不正常的， 异常的 △ common adj. 普通的，常见的 ※common是区分是否常见，常见的未必是正常的(normal)，不正常的只要常见也可以用common. eg： a common problem 一个常见的问题 eg: The problem is normal in life. 这个问题在生活中很常见。 ■ unless__________[ ] conj.除非，如果不 △ unless 引导的条件状语从句可以和if...not...进行同义句转换。 eg: I won't go to bed unless I finish my homework. = _______________________________________________________. ■ certainly__________ [ ] adv.无疑，肯定，当然 eg: --- Can you come to my party? --- Certainly. eg: I will certainly never go there again. △ __________ adj.肯定的，当然的(相当于sure) Eg: He is certain/sure to come tomorrow. △ for certain = for sure 肯定，无疑 Eg: I can't say for certain when she will come. △ certain adj. 某种，某一(不提及细节时使用） Eg: For certain personal reasons, I shall not be able to attend the meeting. ■ wallet__________ [ ] n. 钱包 ■ mile__________ [ ] n.英里 △ a mile ≈ 1600 meters eg: He lives miles away from hers. ■ angry __________ [ ] adj.发怒的，生气的 eg： Don't be angry. △ be angry with sb eg: My mum is angry with my father. △ be angry at/about sth eg: I don't know what he is angry about. △ __________ adv. 生气地 △ __________ n. 愤怒，怒气 △ in anger 生气地 eg:“Don't do it again.”he said in anger. △ v.使生气，激怒 eg: What he said angered me. ■ understanding _______________[ ] adj.善解人意的，体谅人的 eg: Luckily， I have very understanding parents. △ n. 体谅，理解 eg: Thank you very much for your understanding. △ have an understanding of sth 了解..... eg: She has a good understanding of what her children are like. 她非常了解她的孩子们是什么样。 △ ____________ v. 明白，理解 pt./pp._____________ ■ careless ____________ [ ] adj.粗心的，不小心的 △ 对应词： careful 认真的，小心的 △ be careful about 小心，注意 △ ____________ adv. 粗心地 ↔ ____________ adv.仔细地 △ __________ v./n. 照料，关心，在乎 eg: Children need good care. eg: Do you care if I open the door? △ care about 关心，在乎; 担心 eg: Ellen really cares about her students in her class. △ care for 照顾，喜欢， eg: He spent years caring for his sick mother.他照顾生病的妈妈很多年。 eg: I don't really care for that color. 我不喜欢那种颜色。 △ care n. 照料，护理 △ take care of 照顾 △ take care 当心 ■ mistake ______________ [ ] n.错误，失误 △ make a mistake/mistakes 犯错误 △ careless mistake 粗心的错误 △ by mistake 错误地 Eg: I took his schoolbag by mistake. 我错误地拿走了他的书包。 △ v. 弄错 pt.______________ ; pp.______________ △ mistake A for B. 误将A当作B eg: He often mistakes me for my sister. ■ himself ______________ [ ] pron. 他自己 ■ solve ______________[