全国导游英语模拟考试题4
I. Listening Comprehension (15 points)
Omitted
II. Grammar and Vocabulary (20 points)
16. The capacity of a locomotive has a part .
a. that train size is determined b. in determining the size of a train
c. to determine train size d. the size of a train is determined by
17. , Form 57 must be filled in.
a. Applying for this job b. In order to apply this job
c. Making application for this job d. If you want to apply for this job
18. Because of air pollution being greatly reduced, the city is still .
a. good place in which to live b. lived as a good place
c. a good place to live in d. living in as a good place
19. “Do you ever dance like that in public?”
“Certainly not! That would be my dignity.”
a. beneath b. under c. beyond d. above
20. “Who won the election for mayor?”
“A man to represent every minority group in the city.”
a. claims b. is claimed c. claimed d. claiming
21. Flying demands a much greater supply of energy other forms of transportation.
a. than do most b. most than do c. than most do d. do than most
22. Would you agree to the operation?
a Parsons having full control in b. Parson’s control
c. Parson’s having full control of d. be in Parson’s control of
23. We didn’t study English last night, but we .
a. had studied b. must have c. can have d. could have
24. “Your radio doesn’t work.”
“Yes, it does. The plug , and just plug it in.”
a. isn’t connecting b. hasn’t connection c. doesn’t connect d. isn’t connected
25. Because of the complexity of the modern machine, most offices require
secretaries .
a. to have specified training b. specified in training
c. to train specified d. training specified
26. No doctor could cure the patient of his strange .
a. illness b. disease c. sickness d. malady
27. Only the remains of their picnics to spoil the scenery of the mountain area.
a. do the most unpleasant people leave
b. will the most unpleasant people leave
c. the most unpleasant people to leave
d. the most unpleasant people leave
28. If you can’t find your watch here, why it somewhere else?
a. don’t look for b. not look for c. you not look for d. not looking for
29. My decision to spend my life enjoying wild animals was , maybe even queer and impractical.
a. unconditional b. unreasonable c. unconventional d. uncountable
30. Most people thought that he was .
a. the most suitable actor for the part
b. the most suitable for the part actor
c. the actor most suitable for the part
d. the actor for the part most suitable
31. If , I’ll do some extra work after office hours.
a. be necessary b. being necessary c. necessary d. is necessary
32. he has retired, he lives mainly on his pension.
a. Since that b. Now that c. After that d. For that
33. A surface fire, the dry leaves and grass on the forest floor, may kill many of the large trees.
a. assuming b. consuming c. resuming d. presuming
34. I could not help at how modern engineering had perfected such engines.
a. marvel b. to marvel c. marveled d. marveling
35. He has recently got an interesting in a firm.
a. job b. work c. employment d. occupation
III. Reading Comprehension (15 points)
A
Sand, sun and fun make Pattya one of the most popular destinations for visitors to Thailand. Pattaya, on the eastern coast of the Gulf of Thailand, is a cosmopolitan city dedicated to the pursuit of excitement, pleasure and adventure.
Easy to get to from Bangkok by air-conditioned bus, Pattaya offers every imaginable form of water sports, plentiful and affordable golf courses, and stimulating nightlife.
In the last few years Pattaya has, in an effort to broaden its appeal to family vacationers, toned down some of the rowdy behavior that had given it a dubious reputation. But you will still find a great number of clubs and cabarets which cater to every taste, and Pattaya’s famously charming hostesses will still delight all your senses. Pattaya is the ideal destination for those seeking non-stop entertainment. It has noisy go-go bars, discos and nightclubs. Visitors seeking deserted and unpolluted beaches and a laid-back atmosphere should go elsewhere.
Hotels and guesthouses in every price range have more than 12,000 rooms available, and while Pattaya is not the cheapest beach resort in the region, it is competitively priced when compared to similar vacation destinations. It is unsurpassed in the variety of services and activities available.
With its many well-equipped and reasonably priced dive shops, Pattaya is a favorite destination of scuba enthusiasts from all over the world. While there are other, superior dive sties in Thailand, Pattaya is the most convenient to Bangkok.
Pattaya beach is known worldwide for the variety and unrestrained hedonism of its nightlife, though city leaders have in recent years made an effort to confine the commercial sex industry to an area of south Pattaya beach. The wildly excited merrymaking dies down as you move up the beach raod to central and north Pattaya, and to neighboring Naklua beach.
36. Which type of visitors is not supposed to go to Pattaya?
a. Those who seek an adventurours holiday.
b. Those who prefer an exciting holiday
c. Those who seek a peaceful holiday
d. Those who like water sports.
37. What is the advantage of Pattaya compared to other similar vacation destinations?
a. It has hotels and guesthouses of various prices
b. It offers various services and activities.
c. It is most convenient to Bangkok.
d. There are charming hostesses there.
38. Which of the following activities are the leaset popular in Pattaya?
a. Water sports b.Golf-playing c. Family vacation d. Dancing
39. What does “scuba enthusiasts” refer to?
a. People who prefer convenience to everything else.
b. People who are very enthusiastic about shopping.
c. People who enjoy the sport of diving
d. People who like driving very much
40. Which of the following statements about Pattaya is true?
a. There is no better dive site in Thailand than Pattaya.
b. The atmosphere is more and more peaceful from the south to the north.
c. People of different tastes can all find an ideal place to go in Pattaya.
d. The commercial sex industry has been confined to the northern part of Pattaya.
B
The Swedes are among the most charming poeples in Europe. And their charm comes from an apparent contradiction in the national character. They are extremely conservative in social relationships, within the family and when meeting friends and business acquaintances, their conduct is governed by strict social patterns. At the same time, they are one of the most intellectually progressive peoples in the world. They are always open to new ideas.
All social occasions in Sweden are regulated by rules and tradtions. And these tradtions are expressed in a specific ritual made up of formal bows, handshakes, and greetings. When a vistor enters a Swedish home, he is invariably received with a “Welcome”; when he leaves, his host will tell him “You will be welcome again.” These charming phrases are an indestructible part of Swedish social life and they give it an old-world flavor of good manners.
Equally attractive is the Swedish acceptance of modern technological equipment. A traveler never needs to search for a telephone in Sweden: telephone booths are placed at regular intervals along the main streets and highways. And in church, for example, long benches are fitted with hearing aids for worshippers who may be hard of hearing. Swedish homes are among the best equipped in the world and travelers in Sweden find their journeys made easy by the use of the most efficient modern devices.
The Swedes are an efficient and most capable people. Punctuality is more than a virture to them---it is a rule of life originating from the most attractive characterisitc of this northern people. This is their respect for their friends and acquaintances and especially for the visitors to their country. At whatever cost to themselves, they take care not to give another person the slightest degree of discomfort.
This respect for human rights runs through the whole Swedish social system. It makes politicians and bureaucrats, indeed anyone with social power, courteous in dealing with citizens and visitors. Courtesy thus has been developed into a social instinct in Sweden. It is part of the spirit of the life based on a national culture which is wholly Scandinavian.
41. What makes the Swedes one of the most char