牛津上海版七年级寒假Unit 3&4单词复习一般现在时，现在进行时与一般将来时—环境类阅读学案.doc

专业引领共成长2时态1七年级英语寒假班教师版一般现在时现在进行时与一般将来时一般现在时构成1beamisare2dodoes1考查其基本概念一般现在时通常表示习惯性的反复发生的动作通常与表示频度的副词或短语如alwaysusuallyoftensometimesseldomhardlyscarcelynevertwiceamontheverySunday等和时间状语如intheeveningatnighteverydayweekmonthyearonSundays等连用对频率提问用howoften一般现在时可表示主语的特征能力或状态以及普遍真理例1ShanghaiWildAnimalParkmanyvisitorseveryyearAattractedBattractsChasattractedDwillattract难度答案B2主将从现的用法在由whenafterbeforeuntiltillassoonastheminutesecondmomentthenexttime等引导的时间状语中或由ifunlesssoaslongasonceevenifalthoughwhetherorincasewhateverwheneverwherever等引导的条件状语从句中通常用一般现在时代替一般将来时例1UnlessitwellvisitShanghaiWildAnimalParkthisweekendArainsBwillrainChasntrainedDisraining难度答案A例2ThetrafficinShanghaiwillbecomebetterifeveryonethetrafficrulesAwillobeyBisobeyingCobeyDobeys难度答案D现在进行时构成amisaredoing1考察其基本概念说话者说话时正在发生的动作或者目前一段时间内正在进行的动作现在进行时的时间状语为nowatthemoment但很多题目在考察进行时态时没有明确专业引领共成长的时间状语需要学生自己去理解例1BequietpleaseThestudentsaclassnowAhavehadBarehavingChadhadDwerehaving难度答案B没有明确的时间状语常见题目类型第一类某人现在不能做某事因为他正在做例2OurmonitorcantgotothecinemabecausesheaforeigneraroundourschoolAshowsBwasshowingCisshowingDhasshowed难度答案C第二类用looklisten等开头强调某人正在做某事例3LookJennyakiteforhersonShesreallyagoodmotherAmakesBmadeCismakingDwasmaking难度答案C第三类现在点了很晚了但是but某人仍然still正在做某事例4ItisverylateatnightbutSimonathislessonsAhasstillworkedBstillworkedCisstillworkingDwasstillworking难度答案C2考查现在进行时表将来用现在进行时表将来通常含有意图安排打算等意思这种现在进行时比较生动给人一种期待感通常用于表最近或较近的将来所用动词通常表示位置移动的动词常见的有gocomeleavesleepstayplaydohavetakegettoseeoff等如Annieiscomingtosupperthisevening安妮今晚要来吃饭ImgoingtoShanghaitomorrow我明天要去上海例5TheguestbytraintonightAisleavingBwillleavingCleaveDleaves难度答案A专业引领共成长Practice一般将来时构成shallwilldo1考查其基本概念表示将来的动作或状态与时间状语tomorrownextdayweekmonthyearsoonthedayaftertomorrow后天infivedays等连用考例SimonisinterestedinAmericancultureHeEnglishatTrojanUniversitynextyearAstudyBstudiedCwillstudyDwouldstudy难度答案C2主将从现的考查请联系一般将来时中对主将从现的考查IChoosethebestanswer选择最恰当的答案1MayDayiscomingMyfamilytohaveabarbecueifitdoesntrainAgoesBwillgoCwentDhavegone2ShanghaiWildAnimalParkmanyvisitorseveryyearAattractedBattractsChasattractedDwillattract3ListenAliceareportwithMrWangonhowtoimproveourmemoryAdiscussesBwilldiscussCisdiscussingDwasdiscussing4MrsGreentotheheadmasternowYoudbettercallherlaterAistalkingBwastalkingCtalkDtalked5ImsuremyfriendmeaboutthecaraccidentifsheknowsthetruthofitAtellsBtoldCwilltellDhastold6DontworryTommywillsendanemailtousassoonashetoShanghaiAgetBgotCwillgetDgets7MarytoworkinthewestofChinaaftershegraduatesfromuniversityAgoesBwillgoCwentDwouldgo8YoungpeopleareworriedthatthehousingpricesfurtherinthecomingyearsAhaverisenBwillriseCroseDarerising9WeknowthatthejournalistaspeechonteenageproblemsnextMondayAmakesBwillmakeCismakingDhasmade1045willheleavehere45Hewillleavehereinamonth专业引领共成长AHowoftenBHowlongCHowsoonDHowmany11doeshewatchTVOnceaweekAHowlongBHowsoonCHowoftenDHowmany12MostofthestudentswillgotovisittheexhibitionifitfinetomorrowAisBwasCwillbeDare13ThegirlhasbeenawayfromhomeforaweekShebrownshoesandaredskirtAwillwearBhadwornCwearDiswearing14BenKittycomeheretowatchTVatonceSomereportersyourfathernowAinterviewBwillinterviewCareinterviewingDinterviewed15SamustheresultassoonasthemanagermakesadecisionAtellsBhastoldCwilltellDwouldtell16WeabarbecueintheparkiftheweatherfinetomorrowAwillhavewillbeBwillhaveisChaveisDhavewillbe17MostofourclassmatestocollegeinacoupleofyearsAgoBwillgoChavegoneDwent18ThesoyamilkbadunlessyouputitinthefridgeAdoesntgoBgoesCwontgoDwillgo19WaynessisterasawaitressinabigrestaurantforthetimebeingAworksBworkedChasworkedDwillwork20TheytheirclassroomtowelcomethecomingChristmasatpresentAdecorateBwilldecorateCaredecoratingDdecorated21ImustgotobedearlytonightbecausethereuptoeightclassestomorrowAwillbeBaregoingtohaveCwillhaveDaregoingto答案1B2B3C4A5C6D7B8B9B10C11C12A13D14C15C16B17B18D19A20C21A3环境类阅读环境类WhilereadingReadthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords在短文的空格内填入适当的词使其内容通顺每空格限填一词首字母已给FirecanhelppeopleinmanywaysButcanalsobeveryh1Firecanheatwater专业引领共成长warmyourhousesgivel2andcookfoodButfirecanburnthingstooItcanburntreeshousesanimalsorpeopleSometimesbigfirescanburnforestsN3knowsforsurehowpeoplebegantousefireButtherearemanyinterestingstoriesaboutthefirsttimeamanorwomanstartedafireOnestoryfromAustraliatellsaboutamanveryverylongtimeagoHewentuptothesunb4aropeandbroughtfiredownTodaypeopleknowhowtomakeafirewithmatchesChildrensometimesliketoplaywiththemButmatchescanbeveryd5OnematchcanburnapieceofpaperandthenitmightburnahouseAsmallfirecanbecomeabigfireveryfastFireskillmanypeopleeveryyearSoyoumustbec6withmatchesYoushouldalsolearntoputoutfiresFiresneedoxygenW7oxygentheydieThereisoxygenintheairCoverafirewithwatersandorinanemergencywithyourcoatorsomethingelseThiskeepstheairawayfromafireandkillsitBecarefulwithfireanditwillhelpyouBecarelesswithfireanditwillburnyou难度答案1harmful2light3Nobody4by5dangerous6careful7withoutPracticeWhilereadingIChoosethebestanswer根据短文内容选择最恰当的答案LastFridayastormsweptthroughtwovillagesintheNewTerritoriesdestroying摧毁fourteenhomesSevenothersweresobadlydamaged破坏thattheirownershadtoleavethemandfifteenothershadbrokenwindowsorbrokenroofsOnepersonwaskilledseveralwerebadlyhurtandtakentohospitalandanumberofotherpeoplereceivedsmallerhurtAltogetherovertwohundredpeoplewerehomelessafterthestormAfarmerMrTansaidthatthestormbeganearlyinthemorningandlastedforoveranhourIwaseatingwithmywifeandchildrenhesaidWhenweheardaloudnoiseAfewminuteslaterourhousefelldownontopofusWetriedourbesttoclimboutbutthenIsawthatoneofmychildrenwasmissingIwentbackinsideandfoundhimsafebutveryfrightenedMrsWooMeiFongsaidthatherhusbandhadjustleftforworkwhenshefeltthatherhousewasmovingSheranoutsideatoncewithherchildrenTherewasnotimetotakeanythingshesaidAfewminuteslatertheroofcamedownSoldiershelpedtotakepeopleoutoftheflooded水淹没的areaandthewelfaredepartment福利机构broughtthemfoodclothesandshelter1Howmanyhomesaltogether总共weredamagedinthestormAFourteenBTwentyoneCTwentynineDThirtysix2WherewasMrTanwhenthestormfirstbegan专业引领共成长AHewasinbedBHewasinsidethehouseCHewasoutsidethehouseDHewasontheroof3MrsWooandherfamilydidntgethurtbecauseAherhusbandknewtherewouldbeastormBtheywerealloutsidethehousewhenthestormbecameworseCshefeltthehousewasmovingDthewelfaredepartmenthelpedher4TheunderlinedwordshelterinthispassagemeansAsomethingtoeatBsomethingtowearCsomewheretostudyDsomewheretostay5WhichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleforthispassageATerribleStormBALuckyWomanCGoodSoldiersDCleverPeople5WecaninferfromthepassagethatafterthestormAthegovernmentsavedallofpeopleinthestormBthegovernmentandthewelfaredepartmentwouldhelpthepeopleasmuchaspossibleCmostofthosepeoplewouldbecomehomelessforeverDtherewouldbenostormshittingthesevillage专业引领共成长1318时态一般现在时现在进行时与一般将来时环境类阅读教师版七年级英语寒假课WordListII1populationn人口2fearnv恐惧恐怕3appearv出现难度答案1D2B3C4D5A6BIIReadthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords在短文的空格内填入适当的词使其内容通顺每空格限填一词首字母已给NotmanyyearsagosomefarmerswereworriedbecausehawksweretakingmanyoftheirchickensThefarmersdidnotknowwhattodoFinallytheywenttotheofficialsanda1forhelpKillthehawkstheofficialssaidWellevenpayyouforthemSothefarmersbegantot2ofwaystokillhawksThefarmerskilledmanyhawksBeforelongtheydidnthavetoworryabouttheirchickensButtheynowhadan3worryFieldmicewereeatingupalotofthefarmersgrainHowdidthishappenHawkseatnotonlychickenbutalsofieldmiceTheyeatm4fieldmicethanchickenButthefarmersdidnotknowthisWhentheykilledalotofhawkstheyc5thebalanceofnatureWhenpeoplemoveintoanewplacetheyoftendestroymanywildplantsManyoftheseplantsarefoodfortheanimalsIftheanimalscannotfinde6plantstoeattheywillstarveorhavetoleavetheplaceInonepartofUnitedStatesforexamplethedeerthereliketoeatacertainkindofwildroseThemountainlionsthereeatthedeerThenumberofdeermountainlionsandwildrosesdoesnotchangemuchifpeopleleavethingsastheyareButpeoplekilledmanymountainlionsinordertoprotectthedeerSoonthereweresomanydeerthattheyateupallthewildrosesThenthedeerbegantoeatthegreenleavesofyoungtrees专业引领共成长1418时态一般现在时现在进行时与一般将来时环境类阅读教师版七年级英语寒假课ThesetreeswereimportanttothefarmersSothefarmersthoughtofwaystoprotecttheirtreesNowthedeerhadn7toeatandmanyofthemdiedThiswasanotherlessonfromnatureItisofimportanceforustokeepthebalanceofnatureThisisthelessonweshouldrememberforever1627345难度答案1asked2think3new4more5changed6enough7nothingIIReadthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords在短文的空格内填入适当的词使其内容通顺每空格限填一词首字母已给TherearesomeeasythingsyoucandotoprotecttheenvironmentandtheearthChoosefromthelistorc1upwithafewofyourownlPlantflowersgrassortreeslWheneveryouvisitaparkorbeachtakeawaywhatyoub2thereKeeprubbishinabaguntilyoucanputitinadustbinlTurnoffthelightsTVsetswhenyouleavetheroomThissavesalotofe3lTurnoffthetap水龙头whenyoubrushyourteethYoucansavesomewaterbynotlettingitrunAlsouseaglasscupi4ofapapercupbecausethissavedpaperlKeepthedoorsandwindowsc5inwintertokeepwarmairinlGiveyouroldclothestop6childrenyouknowinsteadofthrowingthemawaylUsebothsidesofpaperlStoppouringdirtywaterintotheriverorlakesnearbyEncourageallyourfriendstodothes7thingsyoudotohelpprotecttheearthYoudonthavetowaituntilEarthDaytodothesethingsMakeeverydayEarthDayIfeveryonemakesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironmenttheworldwillbecomemuchmorebeautiful1627345难度1518时态一般现在时现在进行时与一般将来时环境类阅读教师版七年级英语寒假课专业引领共成长Homework答案1come2bring3electricity4instead5closed6poor7sameIChoosethebestanswer根据短文内容选择最恰当的答案YesterdaysheavysnowandhighwindsbrokerecordsandtieduptrafficalloverthenortheasternUnitedStatesAllmainhighwayswereclosedcreatingtrafficheadachesformanypeopleBy930lastnightfourfeetofsnowcoveredtheareabetweenBostonandPhiladelphiaWorkershopetogetthemainroadsopenPoliceblamed谴责ahardthunderstorm雷暴雨forthefirethatkilledanelderlywomanyesterdayMaryAnnKateofElkinsParkwas81yearsoldwhenshediedLightninghitherhousecausingittoburnpolicesaidloudthunderwokeupJerryDickeyoneofKatesneighboursHesawsmokecomingfromKaleshouseItriedtohelpherbutitwastoolateDickeysaidCaliforniaisenteringitssixthstrangemonthwithoutraintheNationalWeatherServicehastoldCaliforniansthatitdoesnotthinkthedroughtwillendsoonPeopleareencouragedtostorewaterMorethan50clothesdesignersfromtheUnitedStatesareshowingtheirspringcollectionsthisweekinNewYorkReportersfromaroundtheworldhavegatheredtoseethenewideasforspringclothingItisobviousthatskirtswillbelongerandtighterandthatclotheswillbemuchmorecasual休闲的AndgreenisdefinitelyoutBrightyellowandredarethepopularcoloursnowBillGatesisoneoftherichestmenintheworldHehasjustspent81millionona20roomhouseforhimselfandhisfamilyinSeattleWashingtonAmongotherthingsthehousehasaswimmingpoolwithmusicthatcomesinfromunderthewateranindoorandanoutdoorgymamovietheatrethatseats20peopleandvideowallswithdifferentmonitorsAccordingtotherecentstatistics统计cruises游艇旅行totheCaribbeanMediterraneantheEuropeareup35percentthisyearTherearemanyreasonsfortheincreasedpopularityofcruisesTheyareaffordableandoffersomethingTheyareknownfortheirwonderfulfoodandexcitingportsofentryTheservicecanbeexpensiveorcheapdependingonyourplan1createstrafficproblemsinnortheasternUnitedStatesyesterdayAHeavyrainBEarthquakes1618时态一般现在时现在进行时与一般将来时环境类阅读教师版七年级英语寒假课专业引领共成长CSnowstormDFlood2SkirtswillbeandthisspringAshortermorecasualBlongertighterCtightercheaperDmorecasualbrighter3TheunderlinedsentenceAndgreenisdefinitelyoutinParagraphFourmostprobablymeansAGreenissuretobeoutofdateBItsagoodchoicetobuygreenclothesCGreenisthemostwelcomedcolourDItlookssmarttoweargreenclothes4isntmentionedinPassageFiveAAswimmingpoolwithmusicBAmovietheatreCAnindoorandanoutdoorgymDAbeautifulfountain5WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaccordingtothepassageATerriblelighteningcausesawomansdeathBThedroughtthatlastedforsixmonthsinCaliforniawillendsoonCManyclothesdesignerswillshowtheirspringcollectionsinNewYorkDCruisetripisbecomingpopularformanyreasons6ThearticleismostprobablyfromacertainTVprogrammeAatalkshowBanewsreportCanadvertisementDaspeechcontest难度答案1C2B3A4D5B6BIIReadthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords在短文的空格内填入适当的词使其内容通顺每空格限填一词首字母已给DoyoustillgetfreeplasticbagsfromthesupermarketsThingshavechangedChinahasbanned禁止f1plasticbagsatshopsandsupermarketsandpeoplehavetopayforusingplasticbagsTherulestartedonJune1Itcamebecauseourc2triedtomakelitterlessMakingsuperthin超薄plasticbagshasalsobeenbannedTheChineseonceusedabout3000000000plasticshoppingbagsadayandtheyhavecausedpollutionoftheenvironmentThebagshavebecomeamaincauseofplasticpollutionbecausetheyareeasytob3andpeoplethrowthemawayhereandthereSotheChinesepeopleareencouragedtobringtheiro4bagsforshoppingWhatkindofshoppingbagistheb5tobringSomestudentsinChongqinghaveagoodideaTheym6theirownshoppingbagsTheyuseoldclothestomakeclothbags1718时态一般现在时现在进行时与一般将来时环境类阅读教师版七年级英语寒假课专业引领共成长布袋andsendthemtotheirparentsasp7TheyalsoasktheirparentsandfriendstouseclothbagsinsteadofplasticonesTheythinkitistheirdutytoprotect保护theenvironment16难度273451818时态一般现在时现在进行时与一般将来时环境类阅读教师版七年级英语寒假课专业引领共成长答案1free2country3break4own5best6make7presents