2023-2024学年译林牛津英语必修三U1-U4单词专项训练（无答案）.doc

2023-2024学年译林牛津英语必修三 单词专项训练 U 1 1. We had better not eat too much fried food as it may do h________ to our health. 2. The waste water has been found to cause serious environmental d________． 3. It's widely noted that a lot of traditional customs are d________ along with the development of the society. 4. With the development of modern a________ and industry, large quantities of waste are created every day. 5. Only 12 of the 140 passengers ________ (幸存) in the plane crash. 6. Even if you live a green lifestyle at home, it's possible to ignore the ________ (影响) your travels could have on the environment. 7. After a week at sea, it was good to feel the earth ________ (在……下面) our feet again. 8. It is normal to spend two or three years working in this country before being posted ________ (往国外). 9. My eyes popped at the sight of the rich ________ (种类) of food on show. 10. You have to collect the ________ (大量) of evidence before taking him to court. 21. Jack cares more about others, and ________ does Tim. 22. You should stay where you are, unless ________ (ask) to leave. 23. While ________ (head) for the forest, I heard a cry for help. 24. —Will it clear up tomorrow? —Surely I hope ________． 25. A study shows the students who are engaged in after­school activities are happier than ________ who are not. 26. —Do your parents have the intention to send you to study abroad? —Yes, they intend ________． 27. Jack must have been playing football and Mary ________ (do) her homework. 28. —What's the noise? It sounds as if it comes from upstairs. —I think ________. It must be the window­cleaner working next door. 29. —Can you climb that tree, my boy? —________ (I)? 30. No pleasure can equal ________ of chatting by the fire on a cold night. 31. The building work will go ahead, despite p________ from local residents. 32. In order to maximize p________， the firm would seek to open up new overseas markets. 33. The disappearance of one animal species can have serious c________ to remaining species in that habitat. 34. Large sections of the river have been p________ by waste from factories. 35. She was a wonderful companion and her generosity to me was ________(完全地)selfless. 36. You have to let us struggle for ourselves, even if we must die in the ________ (过程). 37. The country's ________ (经济的) problems are largely due to the weakness of the recovery. 38. Learning ________ (策略), to which teachers attach importance, haven't drawn enough attention of students. 39. It is inspiring that 98 percent of domestic waste has been ________ (回收利用). 40. I prefer capital cities to natural scenery in that the ________ (前者的) boast more shopping centres and dining options. 41. The h________ of polar bears is disappearing because the North Pole is getting warm. 42. The wide a________ of electronic computers in science and technology will free man from the labour of complicated measurement and computation. 43. —How about going out for a walk? —I a________ agree. We've been at home for the whole afternoon. 44. His public i________ is very different from the real person. 45. We haven't found the solution yet, but I'm sure we're on the right t________． 46. As manufacturers, we have learned how to be ________ (全球地) competitive. 47. It is generally believed that the ________ (温室) effect resulting from industrial activities destroys the natural environment. 48. You may want to keep this ________ (小册子) safe, so you have it to hand whenever you may need it. 49. She is highly intelligent but her work lacks ________ (条理). 50. It is amazing to see the animals and plants that are found ________ (无处) else in the world. U 2 1. When the volcano e________ , the farmers were working at the foot of the mountain. 2. This paper discusses the relationship between the rapidly developed i________ and export of China. 3. We left p________ and headed for the open sea. 4. Due to the impact of COVID­19, the whole world has witnessed a s________ slowdown in economic growth. 5. Firefighters r________ nearly 20 people from the roof of the burning building. 6. The bench is within walking d________ of my house. 7. When she ________(退休), she hopes only to be given a job as a physical education teacher. 8. Mooncake is a kind of round cookie with various fillings and different artistic ________ (图案) on the surface. 9. They encountered untold difficulties and dangers before they reached their ________ (目的地). 10. With the water in the lake running out, farmers have to dig wells to ________ (供给) their farmland with water. 11. Make a note of the questions you want to ask. O________ you will forget some of them. 12. Seeing the snake drawing closer to me, I was s________ to death. 13. The first time I went to Jiuzhaigou, I was s________ by its beauty. 14. People gather round, c________ to know what is happening. 15. It is beyond my p________ to offer you such a good chance of promotion. 16. Imported products were in short ________ (供给), creating serious social unrest throughout the country. 17. Customers may be willing to buy a company's products as an indirect way to ________ (捐助) to the good causes it helps. 18. To our great relief, donations began ________ (大量涌入) in from hundreds of people. 19. We raised some money to set up a ________ (慈善机构) to help the struggling homeless in the earthquake­stricken area. 20. If a typhoon is approaching, everything has to be strapped down to stop it from ________ (滑动) around. 21. A number of bombs have exploded, seriously i________ at least five people. 22. We all made a sigh of r________ when we heard that he was safe. 23. When two objects in space c________, they break into many smaller pieces. 24. It never o________ to me that we should have been good friends. 25 The arrest of the famous star has produced an immediate r________ from the press. 26. The Internet keeps us i________ of what is going on around us at any time. 27. The need for increased flexibility has been ________ (确认) by changes in the design. 28. By viewing a favorite photo, listening to a favorite piece of music, or ________ (拥抱) a pet, you can quickly relax and focus yourself. 29. She could no longer contain herself, and was convinced that some ________ (灾难) was approaching. 30. He stood up, ________ (示意) to the professor that he had finished his task. U 3 1. Three children were r________ from the school for their bad behaviour. 2. The f________ is so well guarded that no one can get across. 3. Facing the reporter's question, he refused to make c________ on the event. 4. He feels it a great honour to have been invited to d________ a speech. 5. As a salesman, he understood the importance of e________ a close relationship with customers. 6. The young man makes great efforts in his work, for he knows there are no simple ________(诀窍) for success. 7. Both drinking and smoking among young people are increasing to an alarming ________ (程度). 8. It was his responsibility for foreign ________ (事务) that gained him international reputation. 9. It is the obligation of every citizen to perform ________ (军队的) service in many countries. 10. He was ________ (明显地) very nervous and stood awkwardly before the microphone. 11. Earliest museums were private collections and were only ________ (access) to a narrow circle of people. 12. A large ________ (major) of elderly Americans depend solely on social security income. 13. The heavy rain caused a great delay in the ________ (deliver) of the mail. 14. The current ________ (arrange) for the care of severely mentally ill people are inadequate to meet their needs. 15. A child's ________ (aware) of being an individual grows in stages during the pre­school years. 16. We all ________ some extent remember the good times and forget the bad. 17. The teacher makes it a rule to have his students ________ (read) English every morning for half an hour. 18. With all the problems ________ (solve), our boss sat on the chair at ease. 19. I became uncomfortably aware ________ the people at the next table were watching me. 20. Gone are the days ________ we were looked down upon by westerners. 21. ________ (suffer) from heart trouble for years, Professor White has to take some medicine. 22. —Who are those people with the flags? —A group ________ (call) itself the League of Peace. 23. ________ (say) goodbye to the hosts, Brown left the house. 24. I found Janet ________ (sit) on a bench in the backyard alone, watching the bright moon. 25. So many problems ________ (remain) to be settled, I'm in a tight corner. 26. The problem ________ (discuss) at present has something to do with our living conditions. 27. The flowers ________ (smell) so sweet in the garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature. 28. Hearing the news, he rushed out, ________ (leave) the book ________ (lie) on the table and disappeared in the distance. 29. I held the little rabbit in my hand and felt its heart ________ (beat). 30. Nervously ________ (face) challenges, I know I will whisper to myself the two simple words “Be yourself”． 31. As is known to all, m________ phones are playing an important role in modern life. 32. Our English teacher r________ that the homework be handed in tomorrow morning. 33. The p________ of students majoring in arts has increased from 8% to 37% in the past two years. 34. I must say it's much faster to publish posts and u________ pictures using 5G. 35. The boy burst into tears i________ he saw his mother leave him. 36. Without more training or advanced ________ (技术的) skills, they'll lose their jobs. 37. Gone are the days when you can ________ (下载) music free of charge. 38. The Internet provides us with a wide range of information and ________ (娱乐). 39. If not used properly, smart ________ (设备) have the ability to become extremely harmful to social and emotional skills. 40. His jokes provided some ________ (滑稽的) relief from the boredom of the scene. 41. Susan had q________ her well­paid job and was working as a volunteer in a charity. 42. He was a newspaperman for The New York Times and some other j________. 43. That man looks really s________. I think he might hurt me. 44. Dating back to the 18th century, Peking O________ has over two hundred years of history. 45. Unlike her classmates, she played ________ (羽毛球) and basketball most of the time in the summer vacation. 46. He's been very quiet and withdrawn, sort of different, ________ (不知怎么地). 47. Peter stood by me when I most needed him. I'll always ________ (感恩) that. 48. Electric cars are not perfect just yet. It can take eight hours to charge the car ________ (电池) for only 100 miles of driving. 49. Details of the murder were ________ (揭露) by the local paper after 10 days. 50. The last time communications technology had such a ________ (覆盖面广的) impact was 500 years ago with the invention of the printing press. 51. The finding may lead to more healthy diets and better treatment for drug ________ (addict). 52. Understanding her good intentions, I eat all the food that is provided by Mom with ________ (appreciate). 53. It's thought that one's ________ (anxious) often occurs as a result of his unsuccessful adaptation to the new environment. 54. Nowadays, we are closer to each other on the surface, but actually we are more ________ (connect) than before. 55. We tend to feel greatly ________ (stress) if we stop using our smartphone for even a minute. 56. If addicted ________ games, you will end up in failure in the coming exam. 57. I appreciate ________ (give) the opportunity to work in your company. 58. The question came up at the meeting ________ we had enough money to carry out the research. 59. There ________ (come) a bus, we don't have to go home on foot. 60. Their team could ________ (get)