妇产科英文单词

GYNECOLOGYENDOCRINOLOGYANDFUNCTIONALDISEASESvaginalbleeding阴道出血functionaluterinebleeding功能性子宫出血amenorrhea闭经hypomenorrhea月经过少oligomenorrhea月经过稀polymenorrhea月经过频menorrhagia月经过多metrorrhagia子宫出血dysmenorrhea痛经intermenstrualpain经间腹痛premenstrualtension经前紧张症menopausesyndrom更年期综合征hotflush潮热emotionalinstability情绪不稳定osteoporosis骨质疏松postmenopausalbleeding绝经后出血anovulation不排卵anovulatorycycle不排卵周期hyperestrogenemia高雌素血症endometrialhyperplasia子宫内膜增生cystichyperplasia囊性增生adenomatoushyperplasia腺瘤样增生atypicalhyperplasia不典型增生polycysticovariansyndromPOCS多囊卵巢综合征hirsutism多毛virilism男性化hypothalamicamenorrhea下丘脑性闭经pituitaryamenorrhea垂体性闭经hyperprolactinemia高泌乳素血症amenorrheagalactorrheasyndrom闭经泌乳综合征microadenomaofpituitarysyndrom垂体微腺瘤prematureovarianfailure卵巢早衰corpusluteuminsufficiency黄体功能不足Ashermanssyndromsynechiac宫腔粘连frigidity性感冷淡症dyspareunia性交痛infertlity不孕sterility不育primarysterility原发不育secondarysterility继发不育insufficientcervicalmucus宫颈粘液不足tubalocclusion卵管阻塞unexplainedinfertilityinfections不明原因不孕vulvitis外阴炎Bartholinsglandabscess巴氏腺脓肿Bartholinsglandcyst巴氏腺囊肿vulvarfolliculitis外阴毛囊炎uclerationofvulva外阴溃疡vaginalitis阴道炎trichomonasvaginitis滴虫性阴道炎monilialinfection念珠菌感染candidaalbicans白色念珠菌senilevaginitis老年性阴道炎leukorrhea白带pruritus瘙痒cervicitis宫颈炎erosionofcervicitis宫颈糜烂pelvicinflammatorydisease盆腔炎性疾病endometritis子宫内膜炎pyometra宫腔积脓parametritis宫旁组织炎salpingitis输卵管炎oophoritis卵巢炎pyosalpinx输卵管积脓hydrosalpinx输卵管积水tuboovarianabscess卵管卵巢脓肿tuboovariancyst卵管卵巢囊肿pelvicabscess盆腔肿脓pelvicperitonitis盆腔腹膜炎genitaltubercolosis生殖器结核venerealdisease性病sexuallytransmitteddiseasesSTD性传播疾病gonorrhea淋病gonococcusi淋球菌syphilis梅毒chancre下疳condylomalata扁平湿疣chlamydiainfection衣原体感染chlamydiatrachomatis沙眼衣原体lymphogranuloma淋巴肉芽肿virusinfection病毒感染humanherpesvirus人类疱疹病毒humanpapillomavirus人乳头状瘤病毒condylomaaccuminata尖锐湿疣cytomegalovirusCMVinfection巨细胞病毒感染thirddegreelacerationtearofperineum三度会阴撕裂hematomaofvulva外阴血肿relaxationofpelvicsupport盆腔支持组织松弛cystocele膀胱膨出urethrocele尿道膨出urinarystressincontinence张力性尿失禁rectocele直肠膨出enterocele肠疝lacerationofcervix宫颈撕裂ectopioneversionofcervix宫颈外翻elongationofcervix宫颈延长prolapseofuterus子宫脱垂decentia二度子宫脱垂procidentia三度子宫脱垂pelviccongestionsyndrom盆腔充血综合征vesicovaginalfistula膀胱阴道瘘urethrovaginalfistula尿道阴道瘘ureterovaginalfistula输尿管阴道瘘rectovaginalfistula直肠阴道瘘displacementmalpositionofuterus子宫移位anteflexion前屈retroversion后倾retroflexion后屈inversionofuterus子宫内翻perforationofuterus子宫穿孔CONGENITALANOMALIESimperforatehymen无孔处女膜transverseseptumofvagina阴道横隔atresiaofvagina阴道闭锁hematometra宫腔积血hematocolpos阴道积血congenitalabsenceofvaginaagenesisofvagina先天性无阴道longitudinalseptumofvagina阴道纵隔obliqueseptumofvagina阴道斜隔doublecervixcervixduplex双宫颈septatecervix宫颈纵隔congenitalabsenceofuterus先天性无子宫uterussolidaris无腔子宫uterusseptus子宫纵隔doubleuterus双子宫uterusdidelphys双子宫双宫颈uterusdicornisunicornuateuterus双角子宫arcuateuterus弓形子宫uterusunicornisunicrnuateuterus单角子宫rudimentaryhorn子宫残角rudimentaryuterus始基子宫congenitalagenesisofovaries先天性卵巢发育不全intersexhermaphroditism两性畸形truehermaphroditism真两性畸形pseudohermaphroditism假两性畸形ovotestis卵睾体testicularfeminizingsyndrom睾丸女性化综合征Turnerssyndrom脱纳氏综合征congenitaladrenogenitalsydrom先天性肾上腺生殖综合征geneticdisease遗传性疾病chromosomeaberration染色体畸变chromosomebreakage染色体断变aneuploid非整倍体hypoploid低倍体hyperploid超倍体trisomy三体deletion缺失translocation易位sexlinkage性连锁sexlinkedinheritance伴性遗传NEOPLASMSBENIGNANDMALIGNANTneoplasmsofvulva外阴赘生物papilloma乳头状瘤fibroma纤维瘤neurofibroma神经纤维瘤lipoma脂肪瘤hemangioma血管瘤lymphangioma淋巴管瘤vulvadystrophy外阴营养障碍Lichensclerosisetatrophicus萎缩硬化性苔癣leukoplakia粘膜白斑leukoderma白皮病Pagetsdiseaseofvulva外阴派杰氏病intraepithelialcarcinomaofvulvaBrownsdisease外阴上皮内癌squamouscarcinoma鳞癌basalcellcarcinoma基底细胞癌pigmentedmoles色素痣melanoma黑色素瘤neoplasmsofvagina阴道赘生物Gartnersductcyst革氏囊肿inclusioncyst包涵囊肿adenosisofvagina阴道腺病clearcellcarcinomaofvagina阴道透明细胞癌neoplasmsofcervix宫颈赘生物Nabothiancyst那囊endocervicalpolyps宫颈内膜息肉dysplasiaofcervix宫颈间变atypicalhyperplasia不典型增生carcinomainsituintraepithelialcarcinoma原位癌invasivecarcinoma侵润癌microinvasivecarcinoma微侵润癌adenocarcinomaofcervix宫颈腺癌botryoidsarcoma葡萄状肉瘤neoplasmsofuterus子宫赘生物httpwwwchinaobgynnetobgynTumourzgjlmyomaleiomyomafibromyomafibroidofuterus子宫肌瘤subserousmyoma浆膜下肌瘤intramuralmyoma肌层内肌瘤submucousmyoma粘膜下肌瘤multiplemyoma多发肌瘤pedunculatedmyoma带蒂肌瘤broadligamentmyoma阔韧带肌瘤benigndegenerationofmyoma肌瘤良性退行性变cysticchange囊性变hyalinechange玻璃样变myxomatouschange粘液性变reddegeration红色样变sarcomatouschange肉瘤变adenomyosis子宫肌腺病adenomyomaofuterus子宫肌腺瘤stromatosisofuterus子宫内膜间质异位症stromalsarcomaofuterus子宫间质肉瘤leiomyosarcomaofuterus子宫平滑肌肉瘤mixedmesodermaltumorofuterus子宫中胚叶混合瘤endometrialpolyps内膜息肉endometrialcarcinomacarcinomaofcorpusuteri子宫内膜癌宫体癌adenocarcinomaofendometrium子宫内膜腺癌adenoacanthomaofendometrium子宫内膜腺棘癌adenosquamouscarcinomaofendometrium子宫内膜腺鳞癌neoplasmsofovary卵巢赘生物follicularcyst滤泡囊肿corpusluteumcyst黄体囊肿luteoma黄体瘤epithelialtumor上皮性瘤simplecyst单纯囊肿serouscystadenoma浆液性囊腺瘤mucinouscystadenoma粘液性囊腺瘤pseudomyxomaperitonei腹膜粘液瘤Brennerstumor卵巢纤维上皮瘤borderlinetumor交界性肿瘤papillarycystadenoma乳头状囊腺瘤papillarycystadenocarcinoma乳头状囊腺癌adenocarcinomaofovary卵巢腺癌endometrioidcarcinomaofovary卵巢子宫内膜样癌clearcellcarcinomaofovary卵巢透明细胞癌ovariancancercarcinomaofovary卵巢癌peritonealimplantation腹膜种植omentalcake网膜饼ascites腹水cackexia恶液质sexcordstromaltumorsofovarygonadalstromaltumors性索间质肿瘤granulosacelltumor颗粒细胞瘤thecalcelltumor泡膜细胞瘤feminizingtumors女性化肿瘤androblastoma男性母细胞瘤sertolicelltumorofovary卵巢支持细胞瘤Leydigscelltumorofovary卵巢间质细胞瘤sexcordtumorwithannulartubulesSCTAT环管状性索间质瘤primarychoriocarcinomaofovary卵巢原发绒癌germcelltumorofovary卵巢生殖细胞肿瘤matureteratomacysticteratomadermoidcyst成熟畸胎瘤immatureteratomasolidteratomamalignantteratoma未成熟畸胎瘤strumalovarii卵巢甲状腺瘤endodermalsinustumorYolksactumorembryonalcarcinoma内胚窦瘤卵黄囊瘤胚胎性癌dysgerminomagerminoma无性细胞瘤生殖细胞瘤metastaticovariancancer转移性卵巢癌Krukenbergstumorofovary卵巢库肯勃瘤miscellaneousendometriosis子宫内膜异位症endometrialnodules子宫内膜异位结节endometrialcyst子宫内膜异位囊肿chocolatecyst巧克力囊肿cystofMorgagni马氏囊肿paraovariancyst副卵巢囊肿methotheliomaofperitoneum腹膜间皮瘤peritonealpapillarycarcinoma腹膜乳头状瘤extraovarianscrouscarcinoma卵巢外浆液性癌trophoblasticdisease滋养细胞病gestationaltrophoblasticdisease妊娠滋养细胞病hydatidiformmolebenignmole葡萄胎completemole完全性葡萄胎partialmole部分性葡萄胎residualmole残存葡萄胎invasivemole浸润性葡萄胎choriocarcinoma绒癌placentasitechoriocarcinoma胎盘部位绒癌DIAGNOSTICPROCEDUREbiopsy活检cervicalbiopsy宫颈活检conebiopsy锥切活检endometrialbiopsy内膜活检diagnosticcurettage诊断性刮宫fractionalcurettage分段刮宫cervicalscraping宫颈刮片papsmear巴氏涂片endometrialsmear内膜涂片colposcopy阴道镜检查colposcope阴道镜Schillerstest席勒氏试验endoscopy内窥镜检查endoscope内窥镜laparoscopy腹腔镜检查laparoscope腹腔镜culdoscopy后穹窿镜检查culdoscope后穹窿镜hysteroscopy宫腔镜检查hysteroscope宫腔镜cystoscopy膀胱镜检查cystoscope膀胱镜culdocentesis后穹窿穿刺peritonrocentesis腹腔穿刺thoracocentesis胸腔穿刺roentgenography放射线检查fluoroscopyX线透视plainfilm平片hysterosalpingography子宫输卵管造影arteriography动脉造影Bariummeal钡餐Bariumenema钡灌肠intraveneouspyelography静脉肾盂造影retrogradepyelography逆行肾盂造影lymphographylymphangiography淋巴造影computerizedtomography电子计算机断层扫描magneticresonanceimaging核磁共振显像radioisotopescan放射性同位素扫描renography肾图cervicalmucusaborizationtest宫颈粘液结晶试验ferm羊齿状结晶postcoitaltestHuhnerstest交媾后试验rubintest卵管通气试验hydrotubation输卵管通液progesteronewithdrawaltest孕激素撤退试验estrogenwithdraltest雌激素撤退试验determination测定measurment测量titer滴定bioassay生物测定immuoassay免疫测定radioimmunoassay放射免疫测定radioimmuoimaging放射免疫显像monoclonalantibody单克隆抗体polyclonalantibody多克隆抗体enzymelabeledimmunoassay酶标免疫测定electrophoresis电泳chromatography层析法liquidchromatography液相层析gaschromatography气相层析flowcytometry液式细胞计检查fluorescencemicroscopy莹光显微术antigen抗原antibody抗体happen半抗原complement补体antigenantibodycomplex抗原抗体复合物substrate底物globulin球蛋白immunoglobulin免疫球蛋白alphafetoprotein甲胎蛋白electrolytes电解质traceelement微量元素completebloodcountCBC全血计数urinalysis尿分析hematocrit血球比积cogulationtime凝血时间bleedingtime出血时间protrombintime凝血酶原时间TREATMENTTHERAPYthermotherapy温热疗法electrocoagulation电凝法electrocauterization电烙cryosurgerycryotherapy冷冻lasertherapy激光治疗Pessaryinsertion放置子宫托OPERATIVESURGICALTREATMENTsurgicalinstruments外科器械instrumentsformicrosurgery显微外科器械suture缝线suturematerial缝合物质silk丝线catgut肠线chromiccatgut铬制肠线plaincatgut白肠线syntheticsuturematerial合成缝线absorbablesuturematerial可吸收缝线nonabsorbablesuturematerial不可吸收缝线nylonfilament尼龙丝线steelwire钢丝retentionsuture保留缝线needle针curvedneedle弯针straightneedle直针cuttingneedle三角针forceps镊toothedforceps齿镊clamps钳hemostat止血钳Kellyclamp弯钳mosquitoclamp蚊式钳Allisclamp鼠齿钳needleholder持针器Kockersforceps柯克氏钳spongeforceps海绵钳tenaculum把持钩scissors剪bandagescissors绷带剪retractor牵开器selfretainingretractor自动牵开器Deeversretractor弯形牵开器trocar套针probe探针uterinesound宫腔探针hegarsdilator海格氏扩张器curet刮匙tourniquet止血带incision切开excisionrescetion切除removal切除cutting切sewing缝tying扎dividing离断dissection分离astitch一针缝线ligation结扎approximation对合anastomosis吻合术exploration探查术laparotomy剖腹术vulvectomy外阴切除术simplevulvectomy单纯外阴切除术radicalvulvectomy根治式外阴切除术groinlymphnodedissection鼠蹊淋巴结切除术localexcision局部切除perineorrhaphy会阴缝合术repairofthirddegreetear三度撕裂修补术marsupialization袋形缝合术hymenectomy处女膜切开consrtuctionofvagina阴道再造术anteriorcolporrhaphy阴道前壁修补术posteriorcolporrhaphy阴道后壁修补术Manchesteroperation曼彻斯特手术vaginalhysterectomy阴式子宫切除colpocleisis阴道闭合术vaginectomy阴道切除术conizationofcervix宫颈锥切amputationofcervix宫颈截除sturmdorfsuture宫颈整形缝合trachelorrhaphy宫颈缝合术cervicoplasty宫颈成形术hysterectomy子宫切除术subtotalsupravaginalhysterectomy次全子宫切除术totalhysterectomy全子宫切除术myomectomy肌瘤剔除术hysteroplasty子宫成形术radicalhysterectomy广泛式子宫切除术subradicalhysterectomyextendedhysterectomy次广泛子宫切除术扩大的子宫切除术lymphadenectomy淋巴结切除术pelviclymphadenoetomy盆腔淋巴结切除paraaorticlymphadenoectomy腹主动脉旁淋巴结切除pelvicexenteration盆腔廓清术