2024年人教版课标新增单词专项练习（50词）（含答案）.doc

（本题所出的50个单词来自2022版《英语课程标准》，这些单词在新目标教材中没有出现，因此属于新增词汇。后附参考答案和句意解析，可以参考。） 单词拼写与运用 根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子语意通顺，语法正确。 She is _______(知道) of her own failings. I don’t have a bank a_________. Julia is a natural a______. She is born to run very fast. Most dogs will not ______(攻击) unless being frightened. The a______ of 4,5, and 9 is 6. Jim got an a_______ for bravery. She had trouble keeping her _______(平衡). You’ll have the ________(利益) of a good education. B________ is my favourite subject. I’m learning how to _______(预算). Let the _______(仗势欺人者) have a taste of their own medicine. Sadly, both his father and mother died of c________. She held the title of world c_________ for three years. No one can beat her. Some animals have the __________(特点) of humans. The man is warm-hearted. He often raises money for c_______. We should try our best to be good _________(公民). --I won the first prize in the competition. --C_____________! They were very _________(好奇) about the people who live upstairs. If you want to keep healthy, you must have a balanced d______ first. It was nothing less than a ________(灾难). _______(鹰) are symbols of strength and courage. His words had exactly the opposite e________. The government had to take e__________ action to deal with the accident. The vacationer never has any reason to ________(探索) the island. The staff in our company are f_______ with our products, so I don’t need to introduce them. Jeans are still in f________. They won’t be out of style forever. A f_________ was missing in the fire when he was saving people. People tried their best to fight against the _______(洪水). Put on warm clothes, or you’ll f________ in this cold night. John is a man with a sense of h________. He often makes us laugh. Never j_______ a person by looks. The ________(风景) Photographer of the Year Award was the idea of Charlie Waite. The ________(律师) is paid only if he wins. Fashions in art and __________(文学) come and go. She walked away with the golden m_______. He turned into a ________(狭窄的) street. Are you positive or n________ in your life? P_________ are birds that cannot fly but use their wings for swimming. We aim to provide ________(质量) at reasonable prices. Environmental protection has been a hot topic in r______ years. I _______(尊重) Jack’s opinion on most subjects. We are still in the primary stage of s_________. He behaves like a well-trained ________(士兵). It was unfair that he should _______(忍受) so much. ________(团队合作) is required in order to achieve these aims. Lightning always comes along with t________. Why can’t you ever see my point of v______(看法)? I hope you can work here on a ________(自愿) basis. How long can an apple tree ________(存活)? He had been a talented musician in his y______. 参考答案以及句意解析： aware adj.知道，意识到 本句句意：她了解她自己的弱点。 account n. 账户 本句句意：我没有银行账户。 athlete n. 运动员 本句句意：她是一个天生的运动员，她生来就跑得快。 attack v. 攻击，抨击；侵袭 本句句意：大部分狗不会攻击除非被吓到。 average n. 平均数 adj. 平均的 本句句意：4,5和9的平均数是6。 award n.奖品 本句句意：吉姆因为勇敢获得一个奖项。 balance n.平衡 v.权衡，使平衡 本句句意：她保持平衡有困难。 benefit n.利益 v.有益于，得益 本句句意：你会得到良好教育的利益。 Biology n. 生物 本句句意：生物是我最喜欢的科目。 10 budget n./v.预算 本句句意：我正在学习怎样预算。 11.bullies n.仗势欺人者，横行霸道者 本句句意：让仗势欺人者品尝自己的苦果。 12. cancer n.癌症 本句句意：难过的是