单元检测.docx

单元检测 （考试时间：60 总分：100） Ⅰ、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分） 1、(1分)—I'm going to Tibet next week. —That( ) interesting. A、listens B、sounds C、hears D、looks 【标准答案】 B 【解析】 考查动词的词义辨析。listen“听”；sound“听起来”；hear“听到”；look“看起来”。由答语句意“那听起来很有趣”可知，B项符合句意。 【end】 2、(1分)—How much does your new iPhone 6( )?   —More than 500 dollars. A、take B、pay C、spend D、cost 【标准答案】 D 【解析】 考查动词的辨析。用作“花费”讲时，take的主语是it, pay与spend的主语是人。而该句主语your new iPhone 6是物，故选D。 【end】 3、(1分)The moonlight goes( ) the window and makes the room bright. A、across B、through C、over D、in 【标准答案】 B 【解析】 考查介词辨析。句意：月光穿过窗户使房间明亮起来。across表示“（从物体表面）穿过”；through表示“（从物体内部）穿过”；over表示“在……正上方”；in表示“在……内部”。故选B。 【end】 4、(1分)—What are you busy ( )now?   —I'm busy 　　my model plane. A、to do; with B、to do; for C、doing; with D、doing; for 【标准答案】 C 【解析】 be busy doing sth. 与be busy with sth. 都是固定短语，意为“忙于（做）某事”。故选C。 【end】 5、(1分)Mr. Zhou can't find his ID card anywhere. It ( )be lost. A、can't B、should C、must 【标准答案】 C 【解析】 由句意“周先生到处都找不到他的身份证，它一定是丢了。”可知，表示对现在情况的肯定猜测的must符合句意，故选C。 【end】 6、(1分)The old man sold his only house( ) his daughter. A、save B、saving C、to save D、saved 【标准答案】 C 【解析】 句意：这位老人卖掉他唯一的房子来救他的女儿。动词不定式短语to save his daughter作目的状语。故选C。 【end】 7、(1分)I always tell my students( ) on the road because it's really dangerous. A、not to play B、to play not C、not playing D、not play 【标准答案】 A 【解析】 句意：我总是告诉我的学生们不要在马路上玩儿，因为那确实很危险。tell sb.(not)to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事，动词不定式的否定形式是在to 前加not。故答案为A项。 【end】 8、(1分)On my way home, I will go( ) a bookstore. A、beside B、by C、on D、over 【标准答案】 B 【解析】 句意：在我回家的路上，我会路过一家书店。go past/by为固定短语，意为“路过；走过”。故选B。 【end】 9、(1分)( ) the park, there is a coffee shop. A、Across with B、Across to C、Across of D、Across from 【标准答案】 D 【解析】 across from为固定短语，意为“在……对面”，故选D。 【end】 10、(1分)—( )day it is!  —Let's go out and enjoy the sunshine! A、What a lovely B、How windy C、What a rainy D、How wet 【标准答案】 A 【解析】 本题考查感叹句的用法。由名词day可知用“What+a/an+形容词+名词！”句式，由答语可判断选A项。 【end】 11、(1分)—Why do you like this TV program? —( )it's very interesting and exciting. A、Though B、Because C、So D、Although 【标准答案】 B 【解析】 由why引导的特殊疑问句应用because来回答。 【end】 12、(1分)—( )is the restaurant from the post office?  —It's about 5 minutes' ride. A、How long B、How often C、How far D、How many 【标准答案】 C 【解析】 考查疑问词组的辨析。由答语“骑自行车大约5分钟的路程”可知，问句是对两地之间的距离提问，故用how far。答案为C项。 【end】 13、(1分)It isn't easy for such a little child( )the cinema by himself. A、to reach B、reach C、reaches D、reaching 【标准答案】 A 【解析】 题干为“It is+adj.+for sb.+to do sth.”结构，表示“做某事对某人来说是……”。it为形式主语，不定式为真正的主语，故选A。 【end】 14、(1分)—What do you think of Zhou Libo? —I think he does well( )talk shows. Many people like him. A、in B、on C、at D、of 【标准答案】 A 【解析】 do well in意为“在……方面做得出色”。 【end】 15、(1分)Two days( )enough for me to finish the work. I need a third day. A、isn't B、is C、aren't D、are 【标准答案】 A 【解析】 two days在句子里作主语表示整体概念，谓语动词应用单数，由后面一句可知设空处应为否定意义，故选A。 【end】 Ⅱ、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） Bob came out of the train station, but he didn't know where to go. This was the　16　time he had come to this town. He came　17　his good friend, Peter. Peter was a　18　. He worked in a hospital. Bob didn't know where the hospital was.   He walked in the street. He　19　a bank, a post office, a bookshop and at last he　20　to a school. Some students were coming　21　. So he asked one of them, “Excuse me. 　22 　is the way to the People's Hospital?”   “I know. I live near there. My father works in that hospital. It's next to a park,” answered the boy. “Is it far from here? Can you show me the way, please?” Bob asked. “I'm going　23　now. You can go with me. I'll　24　you there.”   “That's great! Thank you very much!” “Then, let's go to the　25　. We'll take No.1 bus there.” 【end】 (1分)16、( ) A、first B、last C、second D、next 【标准答案】 A 【解析】 由“...but he didn't know where to go.”可知Bob是第一次来这个城镇，故选A。 【end】 (1分)17、( ) A、see B、saw C、sees D、to see 【标准答案】 D 【解析】 to see作目的状语。 【end】 (1分)18、( ) A、teacher B、farmer C、doctor D、policeman 【标准答案】 C 【解析】 由下文“He worked in a hospital.”可判断选C。 【end】 (1分)19、( ) A、walked passed B、past C、walk past D、passed 【标准答案】 D 【解析】 空格处应该用动词的过去式，pass为动词，意为“路过”。 【end】 (1分)20、( ) A、got B、arrived C、reached D、gets 【标准答案】 A 【解析】 到达某地可用get to...或arrive in/at...或reach...，又因为此句为一般过去时态，故选A。 【end】 (1分)21、( ) A、out B、outside C、out of D、out from 【标准答案】 A 【解析】 come out意为“出来”，强调动作，而come outside强调状态，come out of与come out from后面都要跟宾语，故选A。 【end】 (1分)22、( ) A、How B、Where C、Which D、What 【标准答案】 C 【解析】 “Which is the way to...?”意为“哪条是通向……的路？”。 【end】 (1分)23、( ) A、home B、to home C、to school D、to work 【标准答案】 A 【解析】 由上文男孩住在医院附近，可判断“他要回家”，go home意为“回家”。 【end】 (1分)24、( ) A、bring B、carry C、take D、get 【标准答案】 C 【解析】 “take you there”意为“带你去那儿”。 【end】 (1分)25、( ) A、bus factory B、bus stop C、train station D、parking lot 【标准答案】 B 【解析】 由下文“We'll take No.1 bus there.”可知选B。 【end】 Ⅲ、阅读理解A（每小题2分，共10分） Look at the crossroads. There are red and green lights at each corner. Everyone must watch the lights carefully. When there is a red light, the cars must stop. They must wait until the red light changes to green. Then they can go on. When there is a green light, the cars may go on. Sometimes, the cars want to make a right turn or a left turn. They must wait until the green light is shining if they want to turn left. But they can make a right turn whenever the light is green or red. Some people are color-blind. They cannot see the difference between red and green. These people must not drive, or else there will be an accident（事故）. We must keep our streets safe（安全的）. 【end】 (2分)26、Drivers must pay attention to( )at each corner of the crossroads. A、the red light B、the green light C、all kinds of lights D、the red and green lights 【标准答案】 D 【解析】 由第一段可知司机在街道十字路口的每个拐角处都要注意红绿灯。 【end】 (2分)27、No one should drive on when( ). A、the green light shines B、the red light shines C、there is a light D、the light changes 【标准答案】 B 【解析】 由第二段的When there is a red light, the cars must stop. 可知。 【end】 (2分)28、A car can turn right when there is( ). A、either a green light or a red one B、not only a green light but also a red one C、a green light and not a red one D、a red light but not a green one 【标准答案】 A 【解析】 由第二段的But they can make a right turn whenever the light is green or red. 可知。 【end】 (2分)29、A car can't make a left turn( )the green light shines. A、when B、because C、if D、until 【标准答案】 D 【解析】 由第二段的They must wait until the green light is shining if they want to turn left. 可知。 【end】 (2分)30、Accidents may happen to a color-blind man if he( ). A、arrives B、gets C、drives D、runs 【标准答案】 C 【解析】 由第二段的最后几句可知有色盲症的人驾车容易出事故。 【end】 阅读理解B（每小题2分，共10分） Dear Tom, I take your sister to have the dance exam at the Children's Palace. The exam begins at 8:00 am, and it will be over at 11:00 am. After that, I'll take her to have something special at the KFC. The KFC is near the Children's Palace. After lunch, she has to have piano lessons at the Children's Palace. When you come back home and see the note, come to join us. We'll wait for you at the KFC. It's about half an hour's ride from our home to the KFC. Read the following and I think you can find us. After you leave home, ride down the street to the south, and turn right at the first crossing. Then turn left. Ride down the road and turn right at the fourth crossing. You can see the Blue Sky Hotel there. Ride down the road until you see the Bank of China on the left of the road. The Shopping Centre is next to it. The KFC is in the Shopping Centre. I hope you can find us easily. Your mom, Mrs. Green 【end】 (2分)31、This article（文章）is a( ). A、diary B、news C、note D、story 【标准答案】 C 【解析】 从文章第一段倒数第四句可知。 【end】 (2分)32、They will wait for Tom at( ). A、the Children's Palace B、the Bank of China C、the KFC D、the Blue Sky Hotel 【标准答案】 C 【解析】 由第一段倒数第三句可知。 【end】 (2分)33、Tom's sister will( )in the afternoon. A、go shopping B、have dance lessons C、take the dance exam D、have piano lessons 【标准答案】 D 【解析】 由第一段第五句可知。 【end】 (2分)34、Tom will go to the KFC( ). A、on foot B、by train C、by bus D、by bike 【标准答案】 D 【解析】 由第一段倒数第二句可知。 【end】 (2分)35、The Bank of China is( ). A、on the right of the road B、next to the Shopping Centre C、across the park D、in front of the hotel 【标准答案】 B 【解析】 由第二段倒数第二、三句可知。 【end】 阅读理解C（每小题2分，共10分） Every girl dreams to be the most beautiful in the world. Some girls go under the knife（动手术）to change（改变）their looks. Rim Seong Wan, a 23-year-old girl, did some operations（手术）in 2009, and she looked different. Before the operations, she was shy because she thought she was not beautiful. After the operations, she had much bigger eyes and higher nose. When she talks with others, there is always a big smile on her face. Rim also has more clients（客户）than others. When she does the work, she is much happier and can finish it more quickly. She is called the most talented girl in the company（公司）. Rim's changes made her life better. However, the scientists didn't think it was good to change life by this way. It's more important to adjust（调整）our minds. 【end】 (2分)36、Why do some girls go under the knife to change their looks? ( ) A、Because they want to be thinner. B、Because they want to be healthier. C、Because they want to be more beautiful. D、Because they want to look different from others. 【标准答案】 C 【解析】 由第一段的“Every girl dreams to be the most beautiful in the world.”可知，一些女孩子想变得更漂亮，所以她们才去做整容手术。故选C。 【end】 (2分)37、Rim Seong Wan did the operations when she was ( )years old. A、17 B、23 C、27 D、30 【标准答案】 B 【解析】 由第二段的“Rim Seong Wan, a 23-year-old girl, did some operations in 2009”可知，Rim Seong Wan在23岁时做了整容手术。故选B。 【end】 (2分)38、How is Rim's work in the company after she