有关羽毛球的英文词汇

主题有关羽毛球的英文词汇羽毛球运动起源于1873年英国格洛斯特郡Gloucestershire一条名叫Badminton的村落这也是羽毛球运动英文名称的由来羽毛球运动术语shuttlecock羽毛球badmintonracket羽毛球拍net球网court球场leftcourt左场rightcourt右场forecourt前场backcourt后场doublescourt双打球场changecourts交换场地umpire裁判serve发球righttoserve发球权return回球netball落网球letball擦网球fault失误deuce平分advantage优势分forehand正拍backhand反拍single单打doubles双打mixeddoubles混双longserve长发球shortserve短发球clear高远球drop吊球carry持球defenceandfightback防守反击switchposition轮换位置grudgematch旗鼓相当的比赛smash扣球rushing扑drive平抽driver善于抽球的球员returnofservice接发球strikerout接发球的球员servingside发球方longhighserve发高远球doublehit连击orderofservice发球次序servicecourt发球区firstserver一发球员brokenshuttle坏球corkbase球底托balk发球时一方干扰对方backhand反拍backhandgrip反手握法combinationcourt单打双打合用的球场cut切球faceofracket拍面finishingshot决定得分的一击handout无发球权失发球权linesman司线员lob高球gamepoint一局中的赛点rally为争夺一分的往返拍击一个回合lovegame一方得零分的一局touchthenet触网topandback双打中一前一后的站法toplineofthenet网的上缘tossservice抛球发球法twohands两次发球权重大赛事及相关机构名称TheUberCupworldteamchampionships尤伯杯世界女子羽毛球团体锦标奖杯由是英国著名女子羽毛球选手BettyUber夫人捐赠并由此得名逢双数年举行TheThomasCupworldteamchampionships汤姆斯杯世界男子羽毛球团体锦标赛奖杯由国际羽联第一任主席英国著名羽毛球运动员GeorgeThomas先生捐赠并由此得名逢双数年举行TheWorldBadmintonChampionships世界羽毛球锦标赛SudirmanCup苏迪曼杯世界羽毛球男女混合团体赛包括男女单打男女双打和混合双打实行五场三胜制SudirmanCup逢单数年举行IBFInternationalBadmintonFederation国际羽毛球联合会BADMINTON羽毛球abnormalflight球飞行不正常accuracyofplacement落点的准确性ace得分球打得漂亮的球直接得分的发球alley单打边线和双打边线之间的细长地带单打端线和双打端线之间的细长地带alternateinservint换发球alternatecourts交换发球区alternateinserving换发球双打中一方轮流发球anchorfingers紧握球拍的三指中指无名指小指aroundtheheadstroke绕头顶挥拍击球ascent球上升attack进攻attackingclear比较平直的高远球backalley单打端线和双打端线之间的细长地带backboundaryline端线单打后发球线backroom端线外空地backhandsmash反拍扣球backcourt后场backcourtboundary端线backcourtplayer后场球员backhand反拍backhandcourt左场区backhandgrip反手握法backroom端线外的空地backswing往后撤拍准备击球badminton羽毛球运动balk发球时一方扰乱对方band网顶白布条base中心位置baseline端线basicstrokes基本技术bat球拍击球battledore羽毛球拍旧称battledoreandshuttlecock羽毛球运动旧称brokenshuttle坏球carrying持球centreline中线changecourts交换场地changeends交换场地changeservicecourts互换左右发球区互换方位choiceofcourtendsorservice选择场地或发球权choiceofsetting选择再赛权clear高远球combinationcourt单打双打合用的球场corkbase球底托cornersofbackcourt后场两角court球场courtcovering守住全场crosscurvenetfly曲线近网球crosscourt斜线斜线球crosscourtshot打斜线球crownoffeathers羽毛圈crouchdefend下蹲防守cut切球deception假动作decoyingtactics引诱战术deephighservice发高远球deepshot深球打到对方端线附近的球deliveryofservice发球动作descent球下降deuce局末平分如男子单打的13平diagonalsystem双打斜对角配合打法diagonalteamwork双打斜对角配合打法doublehit连击doublescourt双打球场doublesservicecourt双打发球区doublesserviceline双打发球线draw用故意留出空当等办法引诱对方进攻drive平抽球drivenflight贴网快平抽drivenclear平抽高球drivenservice发平球比高远球要低些driver善于抽球的队员dropdropspike吊网前球dropshot短吊轻吊短球end半场evennumberofpoints双数分数faceofracket拍面facet八角形拍把上的一个平面fault失误犯规faultyserving发球违例feather羽毛feathertip羽毛顶尖fingeringthegrip击球时握指的变动finishingshot决定得分的一击firstinning第一轮第一次发球权firstserver双打第一次发球员flatservice发平球flexiblewrist灵活的手腕flick甩腕击球flight球飞行footfault脚部犯规forecourt前场forecourtplayer前场球员forehand正拍forehandcourt右场区forehandgrip正手握拍法foulhit击球犯规frameofracket拍框frontandback双打中一前一后的站法frontserviceline前发球线fullstrike全力击球fullswing全力挥拍game局gameball一局中的决胜分gamebird一局中的决胜分gamepoint一局中的决胜分get抢救险球getter抢救险球的队员goodreturn合法还击goodservice合法发球grip握拍法握拍的地方gut羊肠线hairpinshot夹发针球在网前贴近地面的轻挑短球halfcourtshot半场球对付一前一后防守的打法handin有发球权handleofracket拍柄handout无发球权失发球权hardsmash大力扣杀headroom室内球场上无障碍物的空间highbackhandstroke高反拍击球highclear高远球hoggingthecourt双打抢打同伴的球homeposition中心位置icecreampoint一场中的决胜分in有发球权球在界内inning一方保持发球权的时间inside掌握发球权一方insidesideline单打边线intercept截击kill扣杀landing球落地leftcourt左场区leftcourtplayer双打在左场区接发球的球员leftservicecourt左发球区let发球擦网后重发lift近网挑球linesman司线员lob高球longhighserve发高远球longservice发远球longserviceline双打后发球线lossofservice失发球权Loveallplay零比零开始比赛lovegame一方得零分的一局lovematch一方得零局的一场lowshot低球mainstring球拍直线match场matchpoint一场中的决胜分midcourt中区midcourtline中线miss击球未中missonservice发球时未打中球mixup不断变换打法moneybird一场中的决胜分西方称法netgame网前打法netman双打打网前位置的球员netplay网前打法netpayer双打打网前位置的球员netpost网柱nettape网顶白布条nylon尼龙弦oddnumberofpoints单数分数onedown双打失去第一次发球权onehand双打开始时一次发球权onehandout双打失去第一次发球权oneout双打失去第一次发球权oneshotter只会一种打法的球员optionofsetting选择再赛权orderofservice发球次序out无发球权球在界外outofhandservice撒手发球法用手指抓着羽毛一撒手就将球打出去outofposition站错位离开了基本位置outside不掌握发球权一方outsidesideline双打边线overdrive把球打出对方端线overhandstroke高手击球overheadstroke打头上球overheadsmash头顶扣球overrun接球时跑过头pace球的速度比赛的速度pairing双打配对partner双打同伴pass超身球passingshot超身球passshot超身球place找落点placehitter善于找落点的球员placement落点好的球placer善于找落点的球员plasticshuttle塑料羽毛球playerspositions队员方位playforanopening促使对方出漏洞的打法playsafe打保险球poacher双打抢打同伴的球poaching双打抢打同伴的球poona羽毛球运动因此项运动发源于印度浦那而得名popup近网挑球过高对方容易扣杀preliminaryfeint发球时的假动作press球拍夹子racket球拍rackethead球拍前部包括拍框和拍面racketheadabovethehand拍框上沿高于手发球犯规racquet球拍rally为争夺一分的往返拍击一个回合rearserviceline后发球线receivingside接发球一方referee裁判员retiredside失去发球权的一方retrieve救球return还击returnofservice接发球rightcourt右场区rightcourtplayer双打在右场区接发球的球员rightservicecourt右发球区righttoserve发球权rotationsystem双打轮转配合打法rough球拍粗面roundtheheadstroke绕头顶扣杀rubber三打二胜制runback端线外的空地rushing冲上网扑rushup冲上网扑scorecancelled得分无效secondserver双打第二发球员Secondserver双打第二发球员发球servedeep发深球servefromthewrongservicecourt发球站错方位serveoutofturn发球次序错误servewithbothfeetinastationaryposition两脚立定发球serviceace发球得分servicecourt发球区servicejudge发球裁判员Serviceover单打换发球servingabovethewaist高于腰部的发球servingform发球姿势servingposition发球位置servingside发球方setting再赛Set2points再赛两分setup机会球shaft拍柄轴short短球shortlowservice发短低球shortservice发短球shortserviceline前发球线shoulderhighdrive与肩齐高的平抽球shuttle羽毛球shuttlecock羽毛球shuttler羽毛球运动员sidealley单打边线和双打边线之间的细长地带sidearmstroke侧手球sideboundaryline边线sidebyside双打中一左一右的站法sideline边线sideroom边线外的空地sidestop场边围栏singlescourt单打球场singlesservicecourt单打发球区slidingstep滑步sling持球smash扣球smooth球拍滑面softservice发短球speedofshuttleflight球的速度spinaracket转球拍抽签方法之一spreadofthefeather羽毛圈直径stance站立姿势straight直线球strike击球strikerout接发球的球员swingofthearm摆臂swingofthebody身体旋转swingoftheracket挥拍takethenet上网thoughtaction经过思考的动作throat拍颈throw持球thumbup拇指贴把toblockthenet封网tocombinesmasheswithdropshots拉吊结合topandback双打中一前一后的站法toplineofthenet网的上缘tossservice抛球发球法touchthenet触网trim缠绕拍线交叉地方的细绳two双打队员twohands两次发球权umpire副裁判uncleanhit有拖带动作的击球underhandstroke低手击球unevennumberofpoints单数分数unsightanopponent挡住对方视线upandback双打中一前一后的站法variationofshots打法变化velocityofshuttleflight球的飞行速度wellroundedgame全面的技术Westerngrip西方式握拍法whitetape网顶白布条wide球打出边线wildshot乱打野球winner得分球woodenshot木球wrongcourt发球错区