第11讲 Unit 4 单词词组短语语法练习 英语牛津译林版八年级暑假练习（含解析）.doc

第11讲 Unit 4 单词词组短语语法练习
1.    根据本单元重点知识来完成习题 2. 总结错误的知识点
一、用所给单词的正确形式填空 1．Mary (decorate) her bedroom this afternoon, isn't she? 2．These boys kept on （draw）for two hours. 3．Our school life is different from (they) 4．It is too hard （repair） the broken bike. I sold （卖） it last week. 5．Could you please show me how （spell）this word? 6．What a good time they are having (discuss) about the film. 7．—The weather report says there is going to be a typhoon （台风） tonight. —So we’d better （not go）out and just stay at home. 8．We can buy the things you want instead of （put）the money in the bank（银行）. 9．He hoped (see) his old friend during his stay in Tianjin. 10．John’s parents are out. He keeps (ask) when they will return. 11．What a beautiful garden! It’s full of (colour) flowers. 12． (final), Tom came first in the 100-metre race. 13．It took me three hours (do) all the homework. 14．Mike has some difficulty in finishing the task by (he). Could you help him? 15． (put) together a piece of furniture isn’t easy. 16．Millie is very careless. She often makes some (spell) mistakes. 17．Are you crazy about (play) football or (watch) TV? 18．What he said and did made his father (feel) sad and angry. 19．My classroom is much (large) than John’s. 20．They spent three years finishing (build) the road. 21．He is very tired, but he keeps on (run) on the playground. 22．Keep (try), and you will be successful. 23．We must keep on (work) hard in the coming new year. 24．Do you know how (look) after the dog well? 25． (mix) different fruit together can make the salad colorful. 26．He likes to play alone and is always (active) in taking part in activities. 27．It’s (polite) to speak loudly in public. 28．The novel is so (bore) that I won’t read any more. 29．It is (possible) for humans to live on Moon now. 30．The little boy is crazy about (play) computer games. 二、根据汉语提示填空 31．She took three new （课程）this term. 32．Jim, you should check your answer again because you finished it (不正确). 33．But when he finishes, the house always looks （可怕的）. 34．The teacher often （建议）us to learn English well. 35．I want to know when you can (完成) this task. 36．The boys want to keep it (秘密). 37．Let’s (粘贴) the notice on the wall. 38．This (颜料) mixes easily with water. 39．On the front (封面) of the notebook is a picture of a hill. 40．Read these (指示) carefully before you use it. 41．He told me to get some (剪刀). 42．My watch is broken and I can (修补) it by myself. 43．I know (确切地) how she felt. 44．Her room is (使充满) with flowers. 45．My cousin cut out a piece of red “double-happiness” and (粘住) it on the bedroom window yesterday. 46．My brother is a football fan and he is (狂热的) about football. 47．There was (曾经) a shoe factory near this river. 48．The noise sounds (可怕). I can’t go to sleep. 49．I don’t know the word. So I can’t (拼) it. 三、完成句子 50．你应该先看说明。 You first. 51．你最好现在去找他。 You and look for him now. 52．DIY代表什么？ What DIY ? 53．每个人时不时地都会犯错误。 Everyone may at times. 54．他们的眼睛里充满了眼泪。 Their eyes tears. 55．她不仅英语读得好，而且英语书写也很美。 She English very well it beautifully. 56．我想借那本里面有许多插图的书。 I want to borrow the book it. 57．我的电脑经常出故障，我将找人修一下。 My computer often . I will ask someone it. 58．上周露西花了三个小时用旧衣服制作了一个玩具熊。 Last week, Lucy spent three hours a teddy bear old clothes. 59．这是我为妈妈买的第一件礼物。 This is present I my mother. 60．我正计划亲自给琳达制作一张生日卡片。 I’m a birthday card Linda . 61．别怕犯错误， 我们可以从众多错误中学到东西。 Don’t be afraid of and we can learn from them. 62．关于中国剪纸杰克比我懂得更多。 Jack Chinese paper­cutting than I. 63．我爸爸建议我多读书，并且给了我一些好的建议。 My father me read more books. And he gives me some ． 64．我有一个重要的会议要参加。因此我不得不立刻离开。 I have an important meeting . So I at once. 65．那个女孩不但歌唱得好而且舞也跳得美。   The girl sings well well. 参考答案： 1．is going to decorate 【详解】句意：Mary打算今天下午装饰她的卧室，是吗? decorate“装饰”，动词，decorate one's bedroom“装饰某人的卧室”；根据后面的this afternoon，可知主句的时态用一般将来时，再由isn't she，可知用be going to结构，表示“计划、打算做某事”，主语Mary是第三人称单数形式，be动词用is；故填is going to decorate。 。 2．drawing 【详解】句意：这些男孩连续画了两个小时。此处是keep on doing sth. 继续做某事，此处需用动名词作宾语。故填drawing。 3．theirs 【详解】句意：我们的学校生活和他们的不同。根据句意，这里表达“和他们的学校生活不同”，空后应填名词，所以要用名词性物主代词，故填theirs。 4．to repair 【详解】句意：修理这辆破损的自行车太难了。我上周把它卖了。it作形式主语，to do不定式作真正的主语。repair是动词，意为“修理”。故填to repair。 5．to spell 【详解】句意：你能给我看怎么拼写这个词吗？根据句子结构可知，此处是“特殊疑问词how+动词不定式”结构；动词不定式的构成形式为：to do。故填to spell。 6．discussing 【详解】句意：他们在讨论这部电影时多开心啊。have a good/great time doing sth做某事很愉快，固定结构；本句是感叹句结构，名词性短语a good time放在了what之后。根据句意结构和所给单词提示，故填discussing。 7．not go 【详解】句意：——天气预报说今晚有台风。  ——所以我们最好不要出去，呆在家里。此处考查had better not do sth.最好不要做某事。故填not go。 8．putting 【详解】句意：我们可以买你想要的东西，而不是把钱放在银行里。空处的动词在介词of之后，应用动名词形式，作宾语；put的动名词形式为putting。故填putting。 9．to see 【详解】句意：他希望在天津逗留期间能见到他的老朋友。hope to do sth“希望做某事”，空缺处用动词see“见”的不定式to see，故填to see。 10．asking 【详解】句意：John的父母出去了。他一直问他们什么时候回来。keep doing sth“一直做某事”，空缺处用ask“问”的动名词asking，故填asking。 11．colourful 【详解】句意：多美丽的花园呀！这里满是五彩缤纷的花朵。空格位于名词flowers之前，应该用形容词来修饰名词，colour可以转化为形容词colourful。故填colourful。 12．Finally 【详解】句意：最后，Tom在100米赛跑中获得第一名。根据“Tom came first in the 100 ­metre race”可知，此处用final的副词finally“最后”修饰整个句子，故填Finally。 13．to do 【详解】句意：做所有作业花了我三个小时。固定搭配it takes sb some time to do sth“做某事花费某人多长时间”，动词do的不定式是to do，故填to do。 14．himself 【详解】句意：Mike独自完成任务有些困难。你能帮助他吗？固定搭配by oneself“独自”，he的反身代词himself“他自己”，故填h