高中英语词汇系列练习题（五）.doc

新课标高中英语词汇系列练习题（五） 1. 单项选择： 1) As I’m _____ weight, the doctor has warned me to keep off sugar. A. putting B. getting C. gathering D. gaining 2) There seemed to be a _____ of five years in her job history which she was unwilling to explain. A. opening B. gap C. garlic D. garment 3) My friend offered to pay my plane fare, which was very ________ of him. A. mean B. general C. generous D. gentle 4) Be careful when you cross this very busy street. If not, you may ______ run over by a car. A. go B. get C. become D. turn 5) --- Do remember to charge the battery 12 hours when you first use it. --- ________. A. Made it B. Got it C. Gathered it D. Remembered it 6) Readers can ______ quite well without knowing the exact meaning of every word. A. get over B. get in C. get along D. get through 7) The painting in the gallery is a ______ from a well-known artist. A. present B. gift C. genius D. talent 8) Someone told me that the _____ boy has _____ for painting． A．gifted; gift B．gift; gifted C．gifting; a gift D．gifted; a gift 9) Don't mention that at the beginning of the story, or it may _______ the shocking ending. A. give away B. give out C. give up D. give off 10) In the bus I usually _______ at the headline of the newspaper. A. glanced B. glared C. saw D. noticed 11) When I left the hotel, I a glimpse of a man walking slowly past the window. A. took B. caught C. made D. gave 12) The traffic lights green and I pulled away. A. came B. grew C. got D. went 13) Liu Xiang is trying to ______ another world record in 110m Hurdles in the 29th Olympic Games A. go for B．go in for C．go into D．go through 14) I missed a _________ opportunity, to become a millionaire. A. gold B. handsome C. golden D. generous 15) Her confidence ______ and soon she was able to go out driving on her own. A. gained B. grew C. greeted D. glared 16) ---You know who came yesterday? ---Yao Ming?. We had a basketball match. --- _______. He came and watched the game. A. You guessed it! B. How did you know that? C. Well done! D. That was good news! 17) He worked as a (an) ______ in a travel agency for many years. A. adviser B. guard C. guide D. conductor 18) On the wall is a photo of my mother who had black ______ hair, but now she has some white _____ and I realize she has grown old. A. hair; hair B. hairs; hairs C. hairs; hair D. hair; hairs 19) The husband gave his wife _______ every month in order to please her. A. all half his income B. his half all income C. half his all income D. all his half income 20) Ignorance and poverty always_______________. A. goes hand in hand B. go by the hand C. go hand in hand D. shake hands 21) In Iraq, two civilians were _____for no good reason, and their bodies were ____ there for three days. A. hanged; hung B. hung; hanged C. hanged; hanged D. hung; hung 22) --- Why was he fined? --- He happened to ______ flowers in the park. A. be seen step on B. be seen picking C. be caught to pull D. catch damaging 23) Everything was all right again._______, they all went back to work. A. Happily B. Instead C. Generally D. Besides 24) Don't be hard _______ Jack; after all, he's a child. A. with B. to C. for D. on 25) I must be getting fat -- I can _______ do my trousers up. A. fairly B. hardly C. nearly D. highly 26) The doctor asked him not drink so much, otherwise it would ______ his health. A. hurt B. harm C. injure D. wound 27) We must ensure that tourism develops ______ harmony with the environment. A. for B. at C. on D. in 28) If anyone happens to drop in while I am out, him or her leave a message. A. have B. get C. ask D. tell 29) Clouds are gathering. I think we’d better _________ the school in case it starts to rain. 　A. run out　 B. head out　　　 C. refer to　　　D. head for 30) She can’t help　　 the house because she’s busy making a cake. A. cleaned　 B. cleaning C. to clean　　　D. being cleaned 31) --Would you like another ______,Sir? ---No, thanks. A. helping B. drinking C. chip D. noodle 32) Tom looked at Jenny, tears ______ his eyes, and shouted out the words _______ in his heart for years. A. filling; having hidden B. filled; hidden C. filling; hidden D. filled; hiding 33) The Chinese Space Agency has developed the _____ successful Long March rocked series. A. highly B. heavily C. even D. much 34) The heroic story that he had saved a boy’s life _____ the headlines in the local newspapers. A. got B. filled C. hit D. gained 35) We cannot ________ the punctual arrival of trains in foggy weather. A. get B. help C. guess D. guarantee 36) ---Hearing the news, I couldn't breathe. My body ______ cold. ---Oh, you should learn to _____ calm at any time. A. changed; keep B. felt; remain C. turned; become D. went; stay 37) --- Do you think I could borrow your dictionary? --- __________. A. Yes, you may borrow B. Yes, you could C. Yes, help yourself D. Yes, go on 38) Some people find the idea of relativity difficult to ______. I can't understand it, either. A. give B. handle C. seize D. grasp 2. 根据英文释义选用下列单词填空： gentle gradual generous guarantee garbage grateful gather hardship guidance hesitate 1) _______ waste material, such as paper, empty containers, and food thrown away [=rubbish] 2) ______to get things from different places and put them together in one place 3) _________ willing to give and share in order to help people or give them pleasure 4) _______ kind and careful in the way you behave or do things 5) ________ happening slowly over a long period of time 6) _________ feeling that you want to thank someone for their kindness 7) __________ to promise to do something or to promise that something will happen 8) ___________ something that makes your life difficult or unpleasant 9) __________ pause before saying or doing something because you are nervous or not sure 10) ______ help and advice that is given to someone about their work, education, or personal life 3.选用下列词的适当形式填空： Part 1 gallery gap garage gesture gift glory generous gentle gradually garbage 1) --- Nowadays, many children don’t agree with their parents. --- It’s not surprising. This is what is so called generation _______. 2) We parked our car in an underground ___________ near the hotel. 3) Her paintings are being shown at a ___________ in London. 4) Throw any left-over food in the __________. 5) It was ___________ of her to contribute such a large sum to the Hope Project. 6) A speaker often makes __________ with his hands or arms to stress something he is saying. 7) The dog is so _________ that I am not afraid of it. 8) Mrs. Taylor has an 8-year-old daughter who has a _______ for painting --- she has won two national prizes. 9) The soldier's brave deeds brought him honor and _______. 10) ___________ he gained the child's confidence and got the whole story from her. Part 2 growth greeting hardship goal guidance guilty guarantee grateful habit helpless 11) You'd better set a ________ before you start the programme. 12) The innocent young ma