《英语》全真押题试卷(一)

1英语全真押题试卷一一语音知识共10题合计10分1Phonetics10PointsDirectionsIneachofthefollowinggroupsofwordstherearefourunderlinedlettercombinationsmarkedABCandDComparetheunderlinedpartsandidentifytheonethatisdifferentfromtheothersinpronunciationMarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet1AcaptainBvariousCAtlanticDmetallic正确答案B本题分值1分2AbeachBbeatCbeastDgreat正确答案D本题分值1分3AheatBhealthCalreadyDpleasant正确答案A本题分值1分4AwasteBpasteCvoyageDsnake正确答案C本题分值1分5AfortuneBpublicCRussiaDsuffer正确答案A本题分值1分6AfamiliarBfamilyCblanketDfactory正确答案A2本题分值1分7AthrownBfollowCbrownDshown正确答案C本题分值1分8AnineteenthBninthCsouthernDfifth正确答案C本题分值1分9ApullBpolluteCtrueDtruth正确答案B本题分值1分10AcorrectBdiscoverCcomfortDcome正确答案A本题分值1分二语法amp词汇共40题合计40分11DirectionsThereare40incompletesentencesinthissectionForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedABCandDChooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet11TheoldmanfoundonthefloorAlyingdeadBlyingdeathClayingdeadDlayingdeath正确答案A本题分值1分12Grandmahasnowaterpleasesomeforher3AtakeBcarryCfetchDbring正确答案C本题分值1分13TheshoesheworemadehislookfunnyAfeetBfootsChandDfoot正确答案A本题分值1分14ThisrestaurantalwaysdeliciousdishesAgivesBoffersChaveDserves正确答案D本题分值1分15ThereissugarYouneedntgotobuyanyAplentyofBalargenumberofCagreatmanyDplenty正确答案A本题分值1分16HardlysatdownwhenthetelephonerangAdidIBhadICIDhaveI正确答案B本题分值1分17ThecandleisstillAlitburnedBlightedburningClitburningDlightedburned正确答案B4本题分值1分18comeintoleaforbloomisobviouslyasignofspringATreesBThetreesCThattreesDWhattrees正确答案C本题分值1分19intheopenairwetclothescangetdryeasilyAHangBHangedCHungDTohang正确答案C本题分值1分20HedoesntspendmuchtimehishomeworkAinBwithConDfor正确答案C本题分值1分21WhatdoyouthinkofitItjusthappenedwehadexpectedAthatBwhichCitDas正确答案D本题分值1分22JanewhatdoyouthinkofMrGreenAsteacherheoughttosetgoodexampletothepupilsAtheaBaaCatheDthe正确答案B5本题分值1分23TheyfoundaoldwomanonthegroundwhenthedoorwasbrokenopenAdyinglyingBdeadliedCdeathlayingDdiedlain正确答案A本题分值1分24thechildrenwenttotheparkAItwasafinedayBBeingafinedayCItbeingafinedayDBecausethefineday正确答案C本题分值1分25inthestrangecitypoorBillfelltoALostcryingBLostcryCHavingbeenlostcryingDTolesecry正确答案A本题分值1分26DontgetoffthebusuntilitAhasstoppedBstoppedCwillstopDshallstop正确答案A本题分值1分27ItookteathanyouAlessBfewCfewerDlittle正确答案A6本题分值1分28ThesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissedAcatchingBtobecaughtCbeingcaughtDtocatch正确答案C本题分值1分29ImustbeoffnowItstimeItoschoolAgoBwentCwillgoDamgoing正确答案B本题分值1分30ToservethepeoplemeansgivingasandaskforasaspossibleAmuchlittleBmuchfewCmanyalittleDmoreless正确答案A本题分值1分31WhatwearedoinggoodtothepeopleAareBhavebeenCisDbe正确答案C本题分值1分32JohnisofthetwostudentsAclevererBthecleverCtheclevererDthecleverest正确答案C本题分值1分33Heusedtobeaheavysmoker7AusedheBdidntheCdoesntheDwouldnthe正确答案B本题分值1分34RatherthanheranallthewayhomeAwalkBwalkedCwalkingDtowalk正确答案A本题分值1分35GettothetopofhillyoucanseethewholecityAorBbutCandDso正确答案C本题分值1分36WhatyousaidsoundsrightImconsideringthisjobAacceptingBacceptCtoacceptDwillaccept正确答案A本题分值1分37IcameintotheofficetheteacherswerehavingameetingAWhileBWhenCOnceDSince正确答案B本题分值1分38HalfofthosebooksbestsellersAisBareCamDwas正确答案B8本题分值1分39ChicagoisabeautifulcitytodaybutChicagoofthe1920swasaverydirtyplaceAThetheBCAtheDthe正确答案D本题分值1分40heisTomknowsalotofthingsAChildasBCleverasCFoolalthoughDAboyas正确答案A本题分值1分41IsthatthereasonyouareinfavoroftheproposalAwhatBofwhichCwhyDfor正确答案C本题分值1分42ThetrainwillBeijingatabouthalfpastsevenAarriveBgetCreachDreachto正确答案C本题分值1分43NearlyeverybodycoldsinwinterAsufferfromBsuffersinCsuffersfromDsufferfor正确答案C本题分值1分944thatyoursoniswellagainyounolongerhaveanythingtoworryaboutAWhenBAfterCBeforeDNow正确答案D本题分值1分45WeneverdaredtoaskhimaquestionAdidweBdidntweCdaredweDdaredntwe正确答案A本题分值1分46YouseldomhavetodothecookingAhaveyouBhaventyouCdoyouDdontyou正确答案C本题分值1分47noexercisebookhehadtowriteonapieceofpaperATherewasBThereisCTherebeingDTherehaving正确答案C本题分值1分48WherethecameraIcantseeitanywhereIitrighthereButnowitsgoneAdidyouputputBhaveyouputhaveputChadyouputwasputtingDhadyouputhaveput正确答案A本题分值1分1049InanotheryearorsoyouallaboutitAwouldforgetBforgetChaveforgottenDwillhaveforgotten正确答案D本题分值1分50IfthatsnotyoursProbablyJohnsAwhoseelsecanitbeBwhoseelsescanitbeCwhoselsecanitbeDwhoelsecanitbe正确答案A本题分值1分三完形填空共1题合计20分DirectionsForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourchoicesgivenbelowandmarkedABCandDChoosetheonethatismostsuitableandmarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetThisisanoldstoryPeopletellittochildrenallovertheworldCinderellasfatherandmother51ShelivedwithherauntHeraunthadtwodaughtersAllofthemCinderellabecauseshewasbeautifulTheymadeher52inthehousealldaylongOnedaythePrincewas53Thekingaskedalltheladiesinthelandtocometoagreatdance54thedancethePrincewouldchoosehiswifeWhenCinderellaheardaboutthedanceshewantedtogoHerauntandtheuglysisterslaughedandsaidYoucantgoThentheywentofftothedancePoorCinderellasatbythefire5556sheheardagentlevoicesayingDontcryCinderellayoushallgotothedanceIwillhelpyouCinderella57andsawalittleoldladyShewavedherstickatCinderellaSuddenlyshewaswearingawonderfuldressNowgotothedancesaidthelittleladyCinderellaenjoyedthedanceverymuchThePrincedancedwithher58SuddenlytheclockbegantostriketwelveShehurriedbackhomeShelostoneofherglassshoes59The11nextdaythePrincesentmentoallpartsofthecountrywiththeglassshoeIfanyonecanwearthissmallshoehesaidShemustbethebeautifulladyandIwillmarryherWhenthemenbroughttheshoetotheuglysisterstheybothpretended60theshoebuttheirfeetwerebigandtheshoewassmallThemanlaughedLetCinderellatrySaidoneofthemenCinderellaputtheshoeoneasilyThenthePrincemarriedherandtheylivedhappilyeverafter51AbothweredeadBwerebothdeathCwerebothdiedDwerebothdead正确答案D本题分值2分52AtodoalltheworkBdidalltheworkCdoalltheworkDdoingallthework正确答案C本题分值2分53AoldenoughtobemarriedwithBoldenoughtomarryColdenoughtomarrywithDoldenoughtobemarried正确答案B本题分值2分54ADuringthenightofBAtthenightofCOnethenightofDInthenightof正确答案C本题分值2分55AtocryBcryingCtobecryingDtobecried正确答案B本题分值2分56ASuddenBAllonsuddenCOnsuddenDAllofasudden正确答案D12本题分值2分57AlookedupBlookedatClookedforDlookeddown正确答案A本题分值2分58AatthattimeBattimesCallthetimeDatonetime正确答案C本题分值2分59AonthestepsBwithinthestepsCinthestepsDunderthesteps正确答案A本题分值2分60AtoputonBputtingonCtowearDtohaveon正确答案A本题分值2分四阅读理解共4题合计60分DirectionsTherearefourreadingpassagesinthispartEachpassageisfollowedbyfivequestionsForeachquestiontherearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedABCandDChooseonebestanswerandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetPassageOneWhatsthebestwaytoprotectatendergreenseedlingfromthehungrystomachofdeerGivetheseedlingbadbreathThesamechemicalthatgivespeoplebadbreathaftertheyhaveeatengarliccansavesmalltreesfrombeingeatenbyanimalsAkindofchemicalselenium硒whichisalsofoundingarlicisplantedinthesoilnearayoungtreeThetreesrootsabsorbtheseleniumwhichisthencarriedtotheleaves13Fromtheretheseleniumisusedtoformachemicalcalleddimethylselenide乙烷硒化物thesamechemicalmadeinthehumanmouthaftereatinggarlicAsdeerwanderaroundlookingforfoodtheysmelltheseedlingsleavesandleavetheplantsaloneTheseleniumisimportantWhyBecauseeachyeardeereatmillionsofdollarsworthoftreesfarmseedlingsSofarseleniumhasbeentestedonlyonDouglasfir枞树seedlingsbutresearchersthinktheycouldprotectfruittreesandgardenplantstoo61WhenpeopleeatgarlicAtheysendoutahorriblesmellBtheyareoutofbreathCtheywillfeelsickDitishardforthemtobreathe正确答案A本题分值3分62Accordingtothispassagethebadsmellgivenofffromthoseleavesisthatoftheyoungtreesabsorbgarlictherootsoftheyoungtreessmelllikegarlictheyoungtreesarentfitforthedeertoeattheleavesoftheyoungtreessmelllikegarlic正确答案B本题分值3分63Accordingtothispassagethebadsmellgivenofffromthoseleavesisthatoftheyoungtreesabsorbgarlictherootsoftheyoungtreessmelllikegarlictheyoungtreesarentfitforthedeertoeattheleavesoftheyoungtreessmelllikegarlic正确答案D14本题分值3分64UptillthetimethenewswasannouncedthiskindofchemicalwasusedAallovertheworldBallovertheUnitedStatesConfruittreesandgardentreesDonDouglasfiryoungtrees正确答案D本题分值3分65ThebesttitleofthispassageisAHungryDeerandYoungTreesBWhyDontDeerEatYoungFruitTreesCPlantsSavedbyBadBreathDHowtoProtectYoungTrees正确答案C本题分值3分PassageTwoHairlossisoneofthosethingswestilldonotunderstandSciencehasofcourseshownthatmenaremorelikelythanwomentosuffermajorhairlossSomekindsofhairlossaretemporary暂时的aneffectofillnessInthosecaseswecanexpectthehairtogrowbackItalldependsonwhetherthehairrootisaliveIfitisnothairlossispermanentandnothingwillhelpSomedailylossofhairisanormalhealthysignMostpeoplelosebetween40to50scalphairseachdayEachofthesescalphairsgrowsforfromtwotosixyearsandthenrestsAboutthreemonthslateritispushedoutbyanewhairgrowingfromthesamerootThisisnotsomethingthatshouldcausegreatconcernSomethingelseweknowisthatnormalhairlossisseasonalwiththemosthairlossoccurringinthefallEveryoneexperiencesanormalcycleoflossandgrowth15TheproblemofhairlossresultswhenlossisgreaterthangrowthThemaincauseofhairlossinmenseemstobeaccumulation积累ofahormone荷尔蒙inthebodyWhenthathormonereachesacertainlevelthehairgrowingperiodisshortenedandhairlossistheresultThisisnocureformostcasesofhairlossThishoweverisnottheendoftheworld66Accordingtosciencehairlossisanormalhealthysignmanshouldpayspecialattentiontohairlossitslikelythatmenhavemoreproblemsofhairlossmenlosemorehairthanwomendo正确答案C本题分值3分67Thewriterthinksillnesscauseshairlosshumanbeingshavenowaytocurehairlosshairlosshappeninginthefallisaneffectofillnesshairlossispermanent正确答案B本题分值3分68WenowknowthatthemosthairlosshappeningintheautumnisApermanentBhealthysignCseasonalDnothingserious正确答案C本题分值3分69ThesentenceThishoweverisnottheendoftheworldmeans16manissuretofindthebestwayofcuringhishairlossinthefuturethewriterbelievestheearthexistsforeverwecantdestroytheworldbyanymeansthelastdaywillnevercometoourpeople正确答案A本题分值3分70ThebesttitleforthepassagemaybeALossorGrowthBHairLossCHealthySignDChangewithSeasons正确答案B本题分值3分PassageThreeOnthemorningofNovember181755anearthquakeshookBostonMassachusettsJohnWinthropaprofessoratHarvardCollegefeltthequakeandawokeIroseWinthropwroteandlightingacandlelookedonmywatchandfounditwas15minutesafterfourJohnWinthropwentdownstairstothegrandfatherclockIthadstoppedfourminutesbeforeat411Exceptforstoppingtheclockthequakehadonlythrownakeyfromthemantel壁炉台tothefloorTheclockhadstoppedbecauseWinthrophadputsomelongglasstubeshewasusingforanexperimentintothecaseforcareThequakehadknockedthetubesoverandblockedthependulum钟摆WinthropthereforehadtheexacttimethattheearthquakehadhitBostonHelookedatthekeyonthefloorThequakehadthrownitforwardinthedirectionofthequakesmotion运动byashockcomingfromthenorthwestperhapsinCanada71Thetextprovesthatthepowerofnatureisterribleearthquakeshappenmostoftenduringnighttimehoursthedirectionofanearthquakecanbediscovereduniversitiesstudythecauseofearthquakes正确答案C17本题分值3分72ThetextsuggeststhatABostonwasbadlydestroyedBearthquakesarecommoninBostonCJohnWinthrophaddifficultysleepingDJohnWinthropwasascientist正确答案D本题分值3分73WhichofthefollowingistrueSometubeswerebrokenintopiecesandstoppedtheoldclockTheprofessorlitacandlebecauseofpowerfailureBostonisinthesoutheastofCanadaTheshockswereslightinoneway正确答案D本题分值3分74TheearthquakehappenedAseveralminutesbeforetheprofessorawokeBandtheprofessorawokeat415CinthecentreofBostonDwhenJohnWinthropfeltit正确答案A本题分值3分75ChoosetherightorderaccordingtothetextaThebedwasshakingandJohnWinthropawokebJohnWinthroplookedattentivelyatthiswatch18cJohnWinthropgotuptolightacandledTheearthquakehappenedinBostonin1755eJohnWinthropknewthequakesdirectionfJohnWinthropknewtheexactquakestimegJohnWinthroplookedatthekeyonthefloorAgdeacbfBdacbfgeCaedcbfgDedgbcaf正确答案B本题分值3分PassageFourOceanographyhasbeendefinedasTheapplicationofallsciencestothestudyoftheseaBeforethenineteenthcenturyscientistswithaninterestintheseawerefewandfarbetweenCertainlyNewtonconsideredsometheoreticalaspectsofitinhiswritingsbuthewasreluctanttogotoseatofurtherhisworkFormostpeopletheseawasremoteandwiththeexceptionofearlyintercontinentaltravelersorotherswhoearnedalivingfromtheseatherewaslittlereasontoaskmanyquestionsaboutitletalonetoaskwhatlaybeneaththesurfaceThefirsttimethatthequestionWhatisatthebottomoftheoceanshadtobeansweredwithanycommercialconsequencewaswhenthelayingofatelegraphcablefromEuropetoAmericawasproposedTheengineerhadtoknowthedepthprofile起伏形状oftheroutetoestimatethelengthofcablethathadtobemanufacturedItwastoMauryoftheUSNavythattheAtlanticTelegraphCompanyturnedin1853forinformationonthismatterInthe1840sMauryhadbeenresponsibleforencouragingvoyagesduringwhichsoundings测水深weretakentoinvestigatethedepthsoftheNorthAtlanticandPacificOceansLatersomeofhisfindingsarousedmuchpopularinterestinhisbookThePhysicalGeographyoftheSeaThecablewaslaidbutnotuntil1866wastheconnectionmadepermanentandreliableAttheearlyattemptsthecablefailedandwhenitwastakenoutforrepairsitwasfoundtobecoveredinlivinggrowthsafactwhichdefiedcontemporaryscientificopinionthattherewasnolifeindeeperpartsoftheseaWithinafewyearsoceanographywasunderwayIn1872Thomsonledascientificexpedition考察whichlastedforfouryearsandbroughthomethousandsofsamplesfromthe19seaTheirclassificationandanalysisoccupiedscientistsforyearsandledtofivevolumereportthelastvolumebeingpublishedin189576TheproposaltolayatelegraphcablefromEuropetoAmericamadeoceanographicstudiestakeonAanacademicaspectBamilitaryaspectCabusinessaspectDaninternationalaspect正确答案C本题分值3分77ItwasthataskedMauryforhelpinoceanographicstudiesAtheAmericanNavyBsomeearlyintercontinentaltravelersCthosewhoearnedalivingfromtheseaDthecompanywhichproposedtolayanunderseacable正确答案D本题分值3分78TheaimofthevoyagesMaurywasresponsibleforinthe1840swastomakesomesoundingexperimentsintheoceanstocollectsamplesofseaplantsandanimalstoestimatethelengthofcablethatwasneededtomeasurethedepthsofthetwooceans正确答案D本题分值3分79Defiedinthe5thparagraphprobablymeansAdoubtedBgaveprooftoCchallengedDagreedto正确答案C20本题分值3分80ThispassageismainlyaboutAthebeginningsofoceanographyBthelayingofthefirstunderseacableCtheinvestigationofoceandepthsDtheearlyintercontinentalcommunications正确答案A本题分值3分五写作共1题合计20分81Writing20pointsDirectionsForthispartyouareallowed20minutestowritealetterofabout80wordsaccordingtothefollowingsituation你是Helen要写一封信给Julie对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢表示要回请他们以答谢他们的盛情款待正确答案DearJulieThankyouverymuchforthedinnerthatyouinvitedmyhusbandandItoyesterdayThefoodnotonlylookedandsmelledfabulousbuttastedgreatandmyhusbandandIenjoyeditverymuchThereforewewouldliketoinviteyoutodinnerat7pmthisFridayattheNorthwestChineserestauranttoreturnyourkindnessandhospitalityPleasedocomeYoursHelen本题分值20分