PEP六年级上册英语知识点归纳
Unit 1 How Do You Go There ?
词汇
四会 bike ( 自行车) by ( 乘坐)
bus (公共汽车) foot (脚)
train (火车) how (怎样)
plane ( 飞机) go to school (上学)
ship (轮船)
subway ( 地铁)
( 交通工具前加by , 表示乘坐但步行要用on foot )
fifth 第五 remember 记住 find 找到
difference不同 same 相同的 every 每个 所有的
三会 country 国家 mean 意思是 drive 驾驶
right 右边的 side 边 England 英国
Australia 澳大利亚 however 但是 left 左边的
if 如果 must 必须
重点句型
① 询问交通方式用疑问代词how
—— How do you go to school ? 你怎样去上学?
—— I go to school on foot . 我走路去上学。
—— How do you go to Canada ? 你怎么去加拿大。
—— I go by plane . 我坐飞机去。
—— How does your father go to work ? 你父亲怎样去上班?
—— He goes to work by subway . 他坐地铁去上班。
② 询问地点,用疑问代词where
—— Where is your home ? 你家在哪里?
—— It’s near the post office . 在邮局旁边。
—— Where are the teachers ? 老师们在哪儿?
—— They are in the teacher’s office . 在老师的办公室。
问路
—— How can I get to Zhongshan Park ? 我怎么去中山公园?
—— You can go by the No.1 bus.
You can take the No .1 bus .
交通规则(traffic rules )
Stop at a red light . 红灯停
Wait at a yellow light . 黄灯停
Go at a green light . 绿灯行
In China and the US , drivers drive on the right side of the road .
在中国和美国,司机靠右行驶。
In England and Australia, however, drivers drive on the left side of the road.
但是在英国和澳大利亚,司机靠左边行驶。
Unit 2 Where is the science museum?
词 汇
library 图书馆 north (北)
post office 邮局
hospital 医院
places: cinema 电影院
(地点) bookstore 书店 (东) east west (西)
science muse 科学博物馆
bank 银行
school 学校 south(南)
supermarket 超市
shoe store 鞋店
where 在哪里 please 请 next to 与…相邻 right 右边,正确的 left 左边 straight 成直线地 then 然后 turn 转弯
excuse me 对不起 want 想要 a pair of 双 minute 分钟
tell 告诉 take 乘坐 far 远 after school 放学以后
get off 上车 get on 下车 twelfth 第十二 party 聚会;晚会
start 开始 buy 买
句 型
一、问路
1.Where is the cinema, please? 请问电影院在哪儿?
next to the hospital. 在医院的旁边。
in front of the school. 在学校的前面.
behind the park 在公园的后面
It’s near the zoo. 在动物园的附近.
on the right/left of the bookstore. 在书店的左/右边.
east of the bank. 在银行的东边.
far from here. 离这儿很远.
2. Excuse me, is there a cinema near here 请问这附近有电影院吗?
Yes, there is. 有.
3. How can I get to the hospital? 我该怎样到达医院呢?
You can go …
二、指引路
1. You can go by the No.312 bus. 你可乘坐312路公交车去那儿.
2. Get on / off at the … 在…地方上车/ 下车.
3. Walk straight for three minutes. 向前直走在分钟.
4. Turn right/ left at the … 在… 地方向右/ 左转.
5. Walk east/ west/ south/ north for … minutes.
朝东/ 西/南/北/ 走…分钟.
三 Is it far from here? 离这儿远吗?
Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.
Unit 3 What are you going to do?
词汇
四会 next week 下周 newspaper 报纸
this morning 今天上午 comic book 漫画书
Time this afternoon 今天下午 magazine 杂志
(时间 ) this evening 今天晚上 dictionary 字典
tonight 今夜 post card 明信片
tomorrow 明天
take a trip 去旅游 theme park 主题公园
activities buy some fruit 买一些水果 others pet shop 宠物店
(活动) go to the cinema 去看电影 (其他) fruit stand 水果摊
visit the Great Wall 参观长城 shoe store 鞋店
read a magazine about plants 阅读有关植物的杂志 shop 商店
三会:
busy 忙碌的 together 一起地 need 需要 else 其他
二、 重点句式和句型:
一般将来时:表示将要发生的动作或状态 ,常和表示将来的时间连用。
构成: 陈述肯定句: be going to + V原+ 其他
否定句: be + not going to + V原+其他
一般疑问句: Be+ 主语+ going to + V原 +其他
特殊疑问句: 特殊疑问词+ 一般疑问句 ?
E.g. I am going to the bookstore by bus this afternoon.
I’m not going to the bookstore by bus this afternoon.
Are you going to the bookstore by bus this afternoon?
--Yes, I am./ No, I’m not.
What are you going to do this afternoon?
Where are you going this afternoon?
How are you going to the bookstore this afternoon?
When are you going to the bookstore by bus?
三、 重点句型:
1. I’m going to have a busy weekend! 我将要度过一个繁忙的周末。
2. That will be fun! 那将会很有意思。
3. What else? 还要什么?
4. ----What are you going to do in the future? 你将来想干什么?
-----I’m going to be a science teacher one day. 我想将来有一天当科学老师。
----- What about you ? 你呢?
-----I want to be a computer expert in the future. 我想当个电脑专家。
Unit 4 I have a pen pal
词汇
ride a bike (riding a bike) 骑自行车
dive (diving ) 跳水
hobby play the violin (playing the volin) 拉小提琴
(爱好) make kites (making kites ) 制作风筝
collect stamps (collecting stamps) 集邮
live (lives) 居住,住