三国海报

1httpbaikebaiducomview20375htm东汉末年各地方出现许多割据一方的军阀他们彼此长期混战生产遭到严重破坏人口集中的黄河中下游有不少地方百里荒httpbaikebaiducomview730937htmhttpbaikebaiducomview13902htm无人烟占据河南一带的的曹操招募流亡的农民垦荒组织兵士耕田实力不断增强那是河北一带地方州郡长官在反董卓战争及httpbaikebaiducomview563977htmhttpbaikebaiducomview1203450htmhttpbaikebaiducomview168843htmhttpbaikebaiducomview687159htmhttpbaikebaiducomview1719htmhttpbaikebaiducomview84408htmhttpbaikebaiducomview415513htmhttpbaikebaiducomview15719htmhttpbaikebaiducomview41590htmhttpbaikebaiducomview6213htm后来的相互攻伐中逐渐壮大实力形成了地方军阀割据曹操经过多年的南征北战先后消灭吕布袁术等割据势力降张绣逐刘httpbaikebaiducomview6213htmhttpbaikebaiducomview43750htmhttpbaikebaiducomview146486htmhttpbaikebaiducomview5469htmhttpbaikebaiducomview467567htmhttpbaikebaiducomview21261htmhttpbaikebaiducomview2297036htmhttpbaikebaiducomview4675htmhttpbaikebaiducomview15761htmhttpbaikebaiducomview291869htm备控制了兖州豫州徐州以及司州等地后来又在官渡之战中以少胜多击败了河北强大的割据势力袁绍最终统一了北方httpbaikebaiducomview6640htmhttpbaikebaiducomview7427htmhttpbaikebaiducomview64971htmhttpbaikebaiducomview6213htmhttpbaikebaiducomview357731htmhttpbaikebaiducomview83120htm建安十三年公元208年曹操乘刘表病亡荆州不稳之时征荆州刘琮束手寄身荆州的刘备被迫退守夏口曹操对江东虎httpbaikebaiducomview83120htmhttpbaikebaiducomview2347htmhttpbaikebaiducomview2288htmhttpbaikebaiducomview24297htmhttpbaikebaiducomview2046018htmhttpbaikebaiducomview3093132htmhttpbaikebaiducomview49046htmhttpbaikebaiducomview370257htm视眈眈在刘备谋士诸葛亮与孙权谋士鲁肃的共同推动下孙刘结盟其后孙刘联军大败曹军于赤壁曹操被迫退守北方刘备乘势httpbaikebaiducomview1432331htmhttpbaikebaiducomview5173559htmhttpbaikebaiducomview4201htmhttpbaikebaiducomview18643htmhttpbaikebaiducomview6666876htm占据荆州五郡后分别于建安十九年公元214年和建安二十四年公元219年夺得益州和汉中势力达到了极盛时期httpbaikebaiducomview465199htmhttpbaikebaiducomview5068586htmhttpbaikebaiducomview2275htmhttpbaikebaiducomview96131htmhttpbaikebaiducomview52089htmhttpbaikebaiducomview3869htmhttpbaikebaiducomview16837htmhttpbaikebaiducomview442914htm建安二十四年公元219年八月刘备大将关羽北伐曹操水淹七军擒于禁斩庞德围曹操大将曹仁于樊城一度威震华httpbaikebaiducomview476231htmhttpbaikebaiducomview16329htmhttpbaikebaiducomview2275htmhttpbaikebaiducomview5607htmhttpbaikebaiducomview2275htmhttpbaikebaiducomview2288htm夏曹操几欲迁都避其锋后曹操采纳司马懿的建议派人劝说孙权合攻关羽孙权大将吕蒙设计偷袭荆州杀关羽至此荆州落入孙权之手httpbaikebaiducomview624860htmhttpbaikebaiducomview5199htmhttpbaikebaiducomview2411htmhttpbaikebaiducomview32441htmhttpbaikebaiducomview23861htm延康元年公元220年冬曹丕篡汉称帝建都洛阳国号魏史称曹魏黄初二年公元221年刘备为了延续汉朝兴复汉室httpbaikebaiducomview2585htmhttpbaikebaiducomview6607htmhttpbaikebaiducomview13598htmhttpbaikebaiducomview364145htmhttpbaikebaiducomview7427htmhttpbaikebaiducomview2275htmhttpbaikebaiducomview2288htm于成都称帝国号汉史称蜀汉或季汉刘备为报孙权夺荆州杀关羽之仇在称帝同年公元221年就率数万大军东讨孙权次年公httpbaikebaiducomview5622htmhttpbaikebaiducomview436896htm元222年被陆逊败于夷陵蜀汉元气大伤之后数十年再也没恢复国力成为三国中最弱小的一国httpbaikebaiducomview624966htmhttpbaikebaiducomview1268htmhttpbaikebaiducomview21919htmhttpbaikebaiducomview50145htmhttpbaikebaiducomview191465htmhttpbaikebaiducomview2135058htm孙权于建兴七年公元229年在武昌今湖北鄂城称帝国号吴改元黄龙元年史称东吴后又迁都建业自此三国正式鼎立三国的统治者都注重发展生产魏国修建许多水利工程北方的生产明显恢复和起来蜀国的丝织业兴旺蜀棉行销三国吴国的造船业发达促进了海上交通的发展吴国船队曾到达夷州加强了内地和台湾地区的联系httpbaikebaiducomview625004htmhttpbaikebaiducomview16329htmhttpbaikebaiducomview295226htmhttpbaikebaiducomview628322htmhttpbaikebaiducomview52206htmhttpbaikebaiducomview18267htmhttpbaikebaiducomview64987htm曹魏正始十年公元249年曹魏重臣司马懿发动高平陵之变控制了大权蜀汉炎兴元年公元263年司马昭派钟会邓艾诸葛httpbaikebaiducomview64987htmhttpbaikebaiducomview5658htmhttpbaikebaiducomview9350htmhttpbaikebaiducomview666317htm绪分兵三路南征蜀汉与蜀汉大将军姜维发生拉锯战钟会被挡于剑阁邓艾避开姜维的锋芒抄阴平小路直取涪城进逼成都刘禅投降蜀汉灭亡httpbaikebaiducomview626849htmhttpbaikebaiducomview23727htmhttpbaikebaiducomview41563htmhttpbaikebaiducomview6627htmhttpbaikebaiducomview23908htmhttpbaikebaiducomview2411htmhttpbaikebaiducomview18209htm泰始元年公元265年司马昭之子司马炎废黜曹魏皇帝曹奂而称帝建立晋朝史称西晋仍定都洛阳太康元年公元280年httpbaikebaiducomview126355htmhttpbaikebaiducomview28471htm晋武帝马炎大举伐吴孙皓投降东吴灭亡三国时代结束中国历史出版社赤壁之战交战前曹操考虑到将士大部分人是北方人不习惯水战就下令把战船连锁在一起以便平稳一切安排妥当后他高兴地举行宴会饮酒赋诗以为统一南北的日子就在眼前孙刘联军经过商议让周瑜的部下黄盖写信给曹操假意说要带兵去投降曹操是信非信一晚黄盖带领战船十艘顺着东风由长江南岸前北急驶战船上堆满了浇油的柴草外边围着布幔插上旗子战船的后面系着载士兵的小船曹军以为是黄盖来降没有防备里曹军较近时十艘战船同时点火小船离开战船风猛火烈着火的战船直冲曹军连锁的战船立时燃起一片火海大火延烧到岸上的营寨曹军人马烧死淹死的很多周瑜在战船上看到曹营火起马上击鼓前进孙刘联军水陆并进追赶曹军曹操带领少数人马慌忙地逃回北方个人看法1从政治上说军阀割据混战民不聊生军阀割据势力的存在使国家的分裂成了既成的事实而三国鼎立无论魏蜀吴都在局部地区实现了统一这局部的统一既是大一统的前夜又为局部地区经济的恢复和发展奠定了基础2从经济上说魏蜀吴三国建立后都采取一系列措施努力发展经济增强国力为完成统一大业而努力从这一角度说人民安居乐业社会趋于稳定促进了局部地区经济的恢复和发展3从民族关系上说三国时期为躲避战乱北方人民大量南迁不仅为南方增加了劳动力还带去了先进的生产工具和技术促进了生产和科技文化的进步魏蜀吴三国还重视处理与少数民族的关系进步促进了民族大融合特别感谢百度4545百度百科之三国广州市q版三国的图片提供网络的支持和各界人士持人民教育出版社提供资料题记公元220年280年另有184年httpbaikebaiducomview4050htm190年或208年起始说是中国历史上东汉与httpbaikebaiducomview23908htmhttpbaikebaiducomview50143htmhttpbaikebaiducomview13598htm西晋之间的分裂对峙时期有魏曹魏蜀蜀httpbaikebaiducomview13598htmhttpbaikebaiducomview50145htm汉吴东吴三个政权httpbaikebaiducomview1019084htm三国时代波澜壮阔充满生机常引起后人httpbaikebaiducomview27590htmhttpbaikebaiducomview6440htm追思晋代陈寿所作史书三国志颇有参考httpbaikebaiducomview5223htm价值明代罗贯中以三国历史为蓝本编撰小httpbaikebaiducomview2372htmhttpbaikebaiducomview2566htm说三国演义成为中国四大名著之一其丰httpbaikebaiducomview1581130htm富多彩的历史内涵也流传到世界各地