2021年上海中考英语新增词汇练习（word版 含答案）.doc

2021 中考新增词汇练习 新增词汇 15 个：写出单词和中文 [əˈfekt] v.2 Drugs a health. The disease a fully 30 percent of the population. [bɒs] n.2 1.I have a good working relationship with my b . 2.Successful b have good communication skills. 3.[dɪsˈeɪbld] n.2 adj.3 Several years ago, my teachers asked me to take part in a program that helps those who are d . Citizens of the People's Republic of China have the right to material assistance from the state and society when they are old, ill or d . Almost all the students agreed to help the d boy. 4.[ɪˈfektɪv] adj.2 Thanks to recent research, e treatments are available. 2.Aspirin is a simple but highly e treatment. [ˈfleksəbl] adj.5 You need to be more f and imaginative to suit the changeable situations or conditions. Moreover, we already know from general relativity 广义相对论 that space is f . This f racquet 网球拍 offers lots of feel and control. The company's staff has f work hours. 6.[ˈhəʊpfl] adj.4 1.I am h tonight because I’ve seen the spirit at work in China. 2.I feel h of success/ that we shall succeed. He gave the little girl a h smile to encourage her polite behaviour. The soccer World Cup matters so much to South Africans because they want to persuade the world that that h story is not over. 7. [ˈhəʊpləs] adj.2 1.I don't believe your situation is as h as you think. If you think carefully, maybe you'll work it out. 2.If someone is h at something, they are very bad at it. 8.[ˈɪnfluəns] n.4 v.4 Those friends are a bad i on her. What exactly is the i of television on children? 3.Cloud has a dominant 决定性 i on radiation 辐射. 4.Her parents no longer have any real i over her. 5.Users increasingly want more than just interaction and i . 6.The media play a major role in i people's opinions. We are unable to i events in the way we want. Which factors indeed i the unusual behavior of the boy? [ˈlɪmɪt] n.4 v.2 1.I knew he was pushing himself to the l and felt rather anxious 2.The EU has set strict l on pollution levels. I'm willing to help, within l . I don't think there's any age l . They wish to l the power of the State. I've l myself to 1 000 calories a day to try and lose weight. 10. [mes] n.2 v.3 1.We need to find a way out of this m . 2.Please lean up the classroom. It's a real m . 3.I don't want you m up my nice clean kitchen. 4.She m up her new dress with blue ink. 5.Was my room m up by Judy? 11. [ˈaʊtɪŋ] n.2 They went on an autumn o last week. [ˈprɒbəbl] adj.3 The p cause of the disease was water pollution. 13. [rɪˈwɔːd] n.3 v.3 He deserved the r . This job is really hard, but the financial r are great. Winning the match was just r for the effort the team had made. 4.He r us with a lot of money for helping him. 14. [ˈsɪmbl] n.2 What is the chemical s for copper 铜? White has always been a s of purity in Western cultures. 15.[ˈsəʊʃl] n.4 1.The disabled is a special s l group. 2.He cared little for s advancement. 3.Is this as visit, or is it business? 4.I'm very s and like to be part of a community. 16. [ˌtrænspɔːˈteɪʃn] n.3 The fruit will not bear t to any great distance. T and communications are becoming easier day by day. 3.The company will provide t . 其中词汇表原有派生词汇 9 个 1.able -- -- -- Day care women to take part in other activities. I have some information you may be to use. 3.Don't make fun of the ! 4.Contestants were grouped according to age and . 2.effect-- 1.The industry is feeling the of recent price rises. 2.Television is an means of communication. 3.hope-- -- She felt lonely and . I the children weren't too much trouble. 3.She is of returning to work soon. 4.limit-- The work must be completed within a certain time . Early booking is essential, as space is . 5.out -- Another trip abroad this year is out of the question. Even if it should rain tomorrow, they will go for an outing. 6. probable-- Our system is new to you. It is that I shall be working here next year. 7. social-- 1.They were discussing the problems of Western . 2. and political problems led to the outbreak of war. 8.transport - Most of us use public to get to work. The city is providing free to the stadium from downtown. 另外有 5 个是教材词汇， 只有 reward / flexible 对学生来说是全新词汇 新增短语 5 个 游乐园；娱乐公园 The is open May through October. 游乐园从五月到十月每天都开放。 意识到；觉察，知道 How did you first this restaurant? 想出（主意或计划）；提出；赶上 1.He raised up his speed to his classmates. 2.He racked his brains for a long time but couldn't a solution. 3.We use our imagination and creative ideas. 尽力做到；务请；确保；查明；确信 Just you shut the gate after you She shook it to there was nothing inside. 社会研究,社会学习 As an important subject of , social attitude is a concept that covers a wide range of fields and leads to quite a few arguments. In the services schools must build and improve system. 新增词条（红色部分为增加部分）涉及 12 单词 country n.国家； 农村，乡下（= ） fix v.修理，安装； ； ； further adv. ， ； ； v. ； adj. ； hurt （hurt, hurt） v.伤害（ ， ）；痛；使受伤痛； adj. live v.生活；居住；活着 adj. ； ； policeman （复数 policemen）/policewoman （复数 policewomen） n. 警察 programme （美 program） n.节目；项目； ；【计】 v. ； report n.报道；报告；成绩单 v. ； ; ； schedule n.时间表；节目表； v. ； ； spread (spread, spread) v.延伸；展开； ； ； transport v.运输，运送； n. ； ； ； value n.价值；价格； ；价值观 v. ； ；