人教版九年级英语全一册知识点归纳.doc

人教版九年级英语全一册知识点归纳Unit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners一短语总结1goodlearners优秀的学习者2workwithfriends和朋友一起学习3studyforatest备考4haveconversationswith与交谈5speakingskills口语技巧6alittle有点儿7atfirst起初起先8thesecretto的秘诀9becauseof因为10aswell也11lookup在词典中等查阅抬头看12sothat以便为了13themeaningof的意思14makemistakes犯错误15talkto交谈16dependon依靠依赖17haveincommon有共同之处18payattentionto注意关注19connectwith把联系20forexample例如21thinkabout考虑22evenif即使尽管23lookfor寻找24worryabout担心担忧25makewordcards制作单词卡片26asktheteacherforhelp向老师求助27readaloud大声读28spokenEnglish英语口语29giveareport作报告30wordbyword一字一字地31sothat如此以至于32fallinlovewith爱上33somethinginteresting有趣的事情34takenotes记笔记35howoften多久一次36alotof许多37theabilitytodosth做某事的能力38learninghabits学习习惯39beinterestedin对感兴趣40getbored感到无聊41begoodat在方面擅长42beafraidof害怕43eachother彼此互相44insteadof代替而不是二用法集萃1bydoingsth通过做某事2itbeadjtodosth做某事是的3finishdoingsth完成某事4whataboutdoingsth做某事怎么样5trytodosth尽力做某事6the比较近the比较近越就越7finditadjtodosth发现做某事8beafraidofdoingsth害怕做某事9helpsbtodosth帮助某人做某事10practicedoingsth练习做某事11keepdoingsth一直做某事12beafraidtodosth害怕做某事13begintodosth开始做某事14wantsbnottodosth想要某人不做某事15needtodosth需要做某事16remembertodosth记得做某事17shoot射射着射死等表结果18shootat射击Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious一短语归纳1puton增加体重发胖2careabout关心在乎3endup最终成为最后处于4notonlybutalso不但而且5shootdown射下6usedtodo过去常常做7remindsbof使某人想起8giveout分发发放9thewaterfestival泼水节10theChineseSpringFestival中国春节11nextyear明年12soundlike听起来像13eachother互相彼此14intheshapeof以的形状15onmidautumnnight在中秋之夜16flyupto飞向17layout摆开布置18comeback回来19asaresult结果因此20MothersDay母亲节21moreandmorepopular越来越受欢迎22thinkof想起认为思考23dressup装扮穿上盛装24theimportanceof的重要性25makemoney挣钱26inneed需要帮助处于困境中27betweenand在和之间28theDragonBoatFestival龙舟节29theLanternFestival元宵节30likebest最喜欢31gotoforavacation去度假32besimilarto与相似33washaway冲走洗掉34theMidautumnFestival中秋节35shootdown射下36callout大声呼喊37thetraditionof的传统38atnight在夜里在晚上39onetheother一个另一个40FathersDay父亲节41haveto必须不得不42playatrickonsb捉弄某人43thespiritof的精神44careabout关心45wakeup醒来46thebeginningof的开始二用法集萃感叹句式一Whataanadj名词主语谓语其他多么的感叹句式二Howadjadv主语谓语其他多么2in时间段在后3givesbsth给某人某物4plantodosth计划做某事5refusetodosth拒绝做某事6oneof名词复数形式之一7itis名词动词不定式todosth做某事是8whatthinkof认为怎么样9makesbdosth让某人做某事10usedtobe过去是11warnsbnottodosth告诫某人做某事12tellsbnottodosth告诉某人做某事13decidetodosth决定做某事14promisetodosth承诺答应做某事Unit3Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestaurantsare一短语归纳1apairof一对一双一副2betweenAandB在a和b之间3ononesthewayto在去的路上4pardonme什么请再说一遍5passby路过经过6lookforwardto盼望期待7excuseme打扰了请原谅8getsomemagazines得到一些杂志9getsomeinformationabout获取有关的一些信息10turnleftright向左向右转11gopast经过路过12alittleearlier早一点儿13agoodplacetoeat一个吃饭的好地方14indifferentsituation在不同的情况下15ontime准时按时16getto到达17havedinner吃晚餐18ononestheright在右边19comeon快点请过来20theshoppingcenter购物中心21thecornerof的角落拐角处22leadinto导入引入二用法集萃1notuntil直到才Youneverknowuntilyoutrysomething2letsdosth咱们做某事吧3spendtimeindoingsth话费时间做某事4thanksbfordoingsth为做某事而感谢某5wouldliketodosth想要做某事6lookforwardtodoingsth盼望做某事7ItseemsthatsbseemtodoItseemsarockbandplaysthereeveryevening8CouldyoupleasetellmeCouldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothepostoffice9take的用法takesomefoodtakesomemedicinehave吃喝takenotes做笔记takeonestemperature测量体温Ittakessbsometimemoneytodosomething花费需要Illtakethiscoatbuy购买takesomebodysomethingto带领拿去取takeatraintoChongqing乘坐takeoff脱下10turn的用法turntopage80翻到Itisyourturn轮到你了attheturning在转弯处turnonoffupdown开关调高调低turnrightleftatthefirstturningcrossing在第一个转角左转右转Unit4Iusedtobeafraidofthedark一短语归纳1usedtodo过去常常做2dealwith对付应付3beproudof为骄傲感到自豪4takepridein为感到自豪5fromtimetotime时常有时6inpublic公开地7inperson亲身亲自8takeupdoingsth开始做接受占用9notanymore不再10worryabout为担忧11hangout闲逛12thinkabout考虑13bealone独处14onthesoccerteam在足球队15nolonger不再16makeadecision做决定17toonessurprise令某人吃惊的是18eventhough尽管19payattentionto对注意留心20inthelastfewyears在过去的几年里21beafraidof害怕22turnred变红23tonsofattention很多关注24becareful当心25giveup放弃26averysmallnumberof极少数的27giveaspeech作演讲28allthetime一直总是29beinterestedin对感兴趣30changeoneslife改变某人的生活31takecareof照顾32oneof之一二用法集萃1usedtodosth过去常常做某2beafraidofdoingsth害怕做某事3havetodosth必须做某事4makesbdosth让某人做某事5giveupdoingsth放弃做什么6trytodosth尽力做某事7adjenoughtodosth足够而能够做某事8bepreparedtodosth准备做某事9seesbdoingsth看见某人在做某事10begintososth开始做某事11requiresbtodosth要求某人做某事12decidetodo决定做某事13makeadecisiontodosth决定做某事14Itshardtobelievethat很难相信15Ithasbeen一段时间since从句自从以来已经有很多长时间了16daretodosth敢于做某事17Itsadjforsbtodosth对某人来说做某18takeupdoingsth开始做某事Unit5Whataretheshirtsmadeof一短语归纳1bemadeof由制成的表示制成成品后仍可看出原材料是什么2bemadefrom由制成的在成品中已无法辨认原材料3beknownfor以闻名4beusedfor被用于5nomatter不论无论6becoveredwith用覆盖7asfarasiknow据我所知8byhand用手9begoodfor对有益10onthelastFridayofeachmonth最后一个星期五11begoodat擅长12makehightechnologyproducts制造高科技产品13theearthssurface地球表面14manydifferentkindsof许多不同种类的15flyakite放风筝16suchas例如17accordingto根据按照18askforhelp请求帮助19asymbolof的象征20puton把放在上21beusedfor被用于做22goodluck好运23ataveryhighheat在高温下24bemadein在制造的25befamousfor以著名26onthesidesofmountains在山腰上27trafficaccident交通事故28akitefestival风筝节29befrom来自30turninto把变成31sendout放出32introuble处于困境中33riseinto上升上涨34papercutting剪纸35beusedby被使用36duringthespringfestival在春节期间37skylanterns孔明灯38allovertheworld全世界二用法集萃nomatterwhatwhenwherewhateverwheneverwherever无论什么什么时候哪里it放在findfound后做形式宾语的用法Itseemsthat从句好像4buysbsthbuysthforsb给某人买某物5avoiddoingsth避免做某事6allowsbtodosth允许某人做某事7wanttodosth想做某事8learntodosth学会做某事9Ittakessb一段时间todosth做某事花费某人多长时间10trytodosth尽力做某事10辨析bemadeof由制作制造材料在成品中能看出原材料bemadefrom由制造制成材料在成品中看不出原材料bemadein在制作制造产地MadeinChina中国制造例ThedeskismadeofwoodBreadismadeofflourThepaperismadefromwoodWineismadeofgrapesThiskindofplaneismadeinChina11befamousfor以闻名为人知晓beknownfor因而闻名befamousas作为而闻名beknownas作为而闻名例JingdezhenisfamousforchinaChinaisfamousforitstourismMoYanisveryfamousasawriter12allowsbtodosth允许某人做某事allowdoingsthbeallowedtodosth例PleaseallowmetocomeinMybossdoesntallowmetousethetelephoneWewerenotallowedtotalkinclassTheyallowedsmokinginthisroomonly注意allow只可搭配动名词短语作宾语不可直接搭用动词不定式作宾补即只可说allowdoingsth不可说allowtodosth13一般现在时的被动语态结构amisare过去分词Unit6Whenwasitinvented一短语归纳1ItsmypleasureMypleasure我的荣幸2seemto动词原形好像做某事3suchagreatinvention如此伟大的一项发明4thinkofthinkabout想到考虑5inourdailylives在我们的日常生活中6inmydailylife在我的日常生活中7haveapoint有道理8byaccident偶然地意外地9overanopenfire在篝火上10itmentionedthat它提到11Itissaidthat据说12Itisbelievedthat人们相信13fallinto过去式fellintodropinto掉进14inthe19thcentury在19世纪15spreadtoothercountries传播到其他国家16atalowprice以很低的价格17bringbroughtsthtosp把某物带到某处18allofasudden突然地19lessthan少于不到morethanover超过20withoutdoubt毫无疑问21atthattime在那时22advisesbnottodosth建议某人不要做某事23startdoingsth开始做某事24workonsth致力于某事25besimilarto与相似26theOlympics奥运会27bymistake错误地无意地28makeamistake犯错29divideinto把分成30intheendatlastfinally最后31atthesametime同时32teachtaughtsbtodosth教某人做某事33comeupwith想出34encouragesbtodosth鼓励某人做某事35thepurposeof的目的36stopsbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事37lookuptosb钦佩某人38lookuptheword查找单词39worktogether一起工作40Iwanttoachievemydream我想实现梦41Mydreamwillcometrue我的梦想会实现42workhard努力工作43onahardfloor在坚硬的地板上44leadto导致leader领导引路人45Dontmentionit不客气不用谢46translateinto把翻译成47beusedfordoingsthbeusedtodosth48dreamofdoingsth梦想做某事二用法集萃1beusedtodo被用来做某事beusedas被用作beusedbysb被某人使用2helpsbdosthhelpsbtodosth帮助某人做某事3makeadecisiontodosthdecidetodosth决定做某事4makesbadj使某人怎么样makesbdosth使某人做某事bemadetodosth被使唤去做某5inthisway这样用这种方式Unit7Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes一短语归纳1gethisdriverslicense取得驾驶执照2noway没门不行3sixteenyearolds十六岁的人sixteenyearold十六岁的4beworriedaboutworryabout担5haveparttimejobs做兼职工作6getonesearspierced打耳洞7gethavemakesthdone使某物被做8stopdoingsth停止做某事9stoptodosth停下来去做某事10spendtimewithsb花时间和某人在一起11takephotostakeaphoto照相12useaflash使用闪光灯13allnight整夜14staybymyside呆在我身边15makesurebesure确保确定16keepsbawayfromsth使某人远离某物17hurtoneself伤害某人自己18givesbahughugsb拥抱某人19liftsbup举起某人20coughbadly剧烈地咳嗽21talkback回嘴22anadult一个成人23thinkbackto回想起24regretdoingsth后悔做了某事25makeonesowndecision做某人自己的觉得26tooadjtodosth太而不能做某事27learnfrom从学到28agreewithsb同意某人的观点29disagreewithsb不同意某人的观点30moveout搬出去31takecareoflookaftercarefor照顾32manageonesownlife管理自己的生活33managetodosth努力完成某事34thatiswhy那就是为什么35continuetodosth继续做某事36takeatest参加考试37passthetest通过考试38failthetest考试不及格39bestrictwithsbinsth在某方面对某人要求严格40getinthewayof妨碍41arunningstar一个跑步明星42aprofessionalrunner一个专业的跑步运动员43growup长大44allowsbtodosth允许某人做某人45shouldbeallowedtodosth应该被允许去做某事46havenothingagainstdoingsth不反对做某事47succeedindoingsth成功做某事48failtodosth做某事失败49endupwith以结束endupas最终成为50practicedoingsth练习做某事51seesbdosth看见某人做了某事52spendtimeonsth在某事上花时间spendtimeindoingsth在做某事上花时间53careaboutsb关心某人54talkwithsbaboutsth和某人谈论某事55makeachoice做选择56haveachancetodosth有机会去做某事二用法集萃1SheisasixteenyearoldgirlSheissixteenyearsold2allowsbtodosth允许某人做某事主动语态beallowedtodosth被允许做某事被动语态MotherallowsmetowatchTVeverynightLiLyisallowedtogotoAmerica3gettheirearspierced穿耳洞让使别人做某事getsthdone过去分词havesthdoneIgetmyhaircutIhavemyhaircut4enough足够形容词enough如beautifulenough足够漂亮enough名词如enoughfood足够食物enoughto足够去做例IhaveenoughmoneytogotoBeijing我有足够的钱去北京Sheisoldenoughtogotoschool她够大去读书了5stopdoingsth停止做某事Pleasestopspeakingstoptodosth停止下来去做某事Pleasestoptospeak6系动词用法系动词adj常用的系动词有lookfeelbebecomegetturnsmelltastestay保持kept等连系动词除be和become等少数词可接名词作表语外一般都是接形容词例TheyareveryhappyHebecameadoctortwoyearsagoShefeltverytiredThegrassturnsgreen7getinthewayof碍事妨碍如Hersociallifegotinthewayofherstudies8also用于句中Ialsolikeappleseither用于否定句句末Idontlikeappleseithertoo用于肯定句句末IlikeapplestooUnit8ItmustbelongtoCaral一短语归纳1belongto属于2toytruck玩具卡车3herfavoritewriter她最喜爱的作家4theonlylittlelid唯一的小孩5listentopopmusic听流行音乐6hairband发带7attendaconcert参加音乐会8inthemusichall在音乐大厅9somethingvaluable贵重的东西10gotoapicnicgoforapicnic去野餐11atthepicnic在野餐时12therestofmyfriends我其余的朋友13pickitup捡起拾起14eachotheroneanother互相彼此15nothingmuch没什么事16somethingunusual不寻常的东西17somethingstrange奇怪的事18anythingelse其它的东西19beinterviewedby被采访20strangenoises奇怪的声音21outsideourwindow在我们的窗外22nextdoorneighbor隔壁邻居23atfirst首先起初24runaway逃走25feeluneasy感到不安26havenoideadontknow不知道27goaway走开离开28noisemaker噪音的制造者29havefundoingsth做某事开心30createfear制造恐惧31intheneighborhood在社区32Theremustbedoingsth一定有在做某事33inthelaboratory在实验室34hearwaterrunning听见流水声35coughalot咳得厉害36runafter追赶37awomanwithacamera一位拿相机的妇女38atwork在工作39mightbelateforwork可能上40mustbedreaming一定在做梦41runforexercise跑步锻炼42runtodosth跑着去做某事43catchabus赶公共汽车44makeamovie拍电影45wearasuit穿西服套装46expressadifferenceresult表达差异结果47addinformation添加信息48atthesametime同时49arockcircle一个石头圈50notonlybutalso不仅而且51Britainsmostfamoushistoricalplaces英国最著名的的历史名胜52receivemorethan10visitors接待10多名游客53onthelongestdayoftheyear在一年中最长的那天54ancientleaders古代领导者55agroupof一群56abitlate有点晚儿57communicatewiththegods与上帝交流58somanycenturiesago许多世纪前59pointout指出60akindofcalendar一种日历61puttogether放在一起62inacertainway以某种方式63onmidsummersmorning在仲夏的上午44shinedirectlyinto直接照进65thecenterofthestones石头的中心66amedicalpurpose一个医学目的67preventillness阻止疾病68moveup上升提升69fromyourfeetmoveupyourbody从你的脚上升到你的身体70thepositionof的位置71foraspecialpurpose为了一个特别的目的72aburialplace一个墓地73aplacetohonorancestors祭拜祖先的地方74celebrateavictoryoveranenemy庆祝战胜敌人75alongperiodoftime很长一段时间二用法集萃mustmaymightcouldmaycant动词原形表示推测程度不同must一定肯定100的可能性maymightcould有可能也许2080的可能性cant不可能不会可能性几乎为零例ThedictionarymustbemineIthasmynameonitTheCDmightcouldmaybelongtoTonybecausehelikeslisteningtopopmusicThehairbandcantbeBobsAfterallheisboy2takeplace常指某事按计划进行或按计划发生二者都无被动happen常指具体事件的发生特别指那些偶然或未能预见的发生例GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChinasinceNewthingsarehappeningallaroundustakeplace还有举行之意例ThemeetingwilltakeplacenextFridayhappen还可表示碰巧恰好之意例IthappenedthatIhadnomoneyonme3trytodosth尝试做某事trydoonesbesttodosth尽某人的最大努力去做某事例ItrytoclimbthetreeHetriedhisbesttorun4therebesbsthdoing例ThereisacateatingfishTheremustbesomethingvisitingourhome5辨析becauseofbecausebecauseof名词代词名词性短语because从句例IdoitbecauseIlikeit我做这件事是因为我喜欢Ihadtomovebecauseofmyjob因为工作的原因我得搬家6anythingstrange一些奇怪的东西当形容词修饰somethinganythingnothingeverything等不定代词时放在这些词的后面Unit9IlikemusicthatIcandanceto一短语归纳1dancetomusic随着音乐跳舞2singalongwith随着一起唱3musicianswhoplaydifferentkindsofmusic弹奏不同类型音乐的音乐家4electronicmusic电子音乐5notmuch没什么事6supposesbtodosth猜想某人做某事7besupposedtodosth应该做某事8supposesbtobeadj原以为9havesparetime有空闲时间10inonessparetime在某人的空闲时间11sparethetimetodosth抽时间做12afilmdirector一名电影导演13thinktoomuch想太多14inthatcase既然那样15WorldWarII第二次世界大战16smoothmusic悦耳的音乐17preferAtoB比起B来更喜欢A18preferdoingAtodoingB19prefertodosthratherthandosth20feellikedoingsth想要做某事21stickto坚持固守22bedown悲哀沮丧23cheersbup使高兴振奋24haveahappyending有个美满的结局25tryonesbesttodosth尽某人最大努力做26lessserious不那么严重27agoodwaytodosth做某事的好办法28makemefeelevensadder让我感觉更伤心29provideplentyofinformationaboutacertainsubject提供了大量的关于某个主题的信息30shutoffmybrain关闭我的大脑31intime及时ontime按时准时32onceinawhile偶尔的有时33writeonesownlyrics自己写歌词34singthewordsclearly歌词唱的清楚35takesbtosw带某人去某地36Chinesefolkmusic中国民间音乐37beplayedontheerhu由二胡演奏的38movesb感动某人sbbemovedby39strangelybeautiful异常的出奇的美40senseastrongsadnessandpain感觉到一种强烈的伤感和痛苦41oneofthemostmovingpiecesofmus最令人感动的乐曲之一42lookup查看查阅43bewrittenbysb由被写的44inthecityof在市45playmanymusicalinstruments弹奏很多的乐器46byage17到17岁的时候47beknownformusicalability因音乐才能而出名48developaseriousillness得了一种很重的病49becomeblind成了盲人变瞎50forseveralyears几年51makemoney赚钱52getmarriedtosb和某人结婚53continuetodosth继续做某事54performinthisway用这种形式表演55duringinoneslifetime在某人有生之年56bytheendof到末为止57Itsapitythat遗憾的是58intotal总共59berecordedforthefutureworldtohear被记录下来供后人聆听60thegreaterhumasters很棒的二胡大师61masteraforeignlanguage掌握一门外语62praisefor因为赞美63Chinasnationaltreasures中国的国家珍宝64paintapictureof描绘了一幅画65recallonesdeepestwounds唤起某人最深的伤痛66painfulexperiences痛苦的经历67atimeforspreadingjoy传播快乐的时间二用法集萃1prefer的用法1preferAtoBA与B相比较比较喜欢A例IpreferEnglishtoChineseIpreferfishtomeat2preferdoingAtodoingBA与B相比比较喜欢做A例Ipreferswimmingtorunning3prefertodoAratherthandoBA与B相比比较喜欢做A例Ipreferredtostaybehindratherthangowithyou4词组prefernottodo不愿意做2whatever相当于nomatterwhat例WhereveryougowhateveryoudoIllberightherewaitingforyou3cheerup高兴起来振作起来使欢乐使高兴例CheerupYourtroubleswillsoonbeoverHetriedtocheerthemupwithfunnystoriesmarry娶嫁结婚和结婚marrysbgetmarried表示动作例HemarriedaprettygirlShemarriedasoldierShegotmarriedtoasoldierTheygotmarriedlastyear4keephealthy保持健康例Inordertokeephealthyhekeepsjoggingeverydaykeepingoodhealthkeepfit和stayhealthy都表示保持健康Unit10Youaresupposedtoshakehands一短语归纳1besupposedtodosth应该做2beexpectedtodosth应该被期望做3shakehandswith和握手4bowtosb向某人鞠躬5forthefirsttime首次第一次6peopleinKorea韩国的人们7greetsbinthewrongway以错误的方式问候某人8beinvitedtosw被邀请去9beinvitedtodosth被邀请做10welcomeparty欢迎会11assoonas一就引导时间状从12assoonassbcan尽可能快的13holdoutmyhands伸出我的手14onbothsidesofmyface在我的两个脸颊上15befromcomefrom来自16berelaxedabout对放松随意17abitlittlelate晚一点18valuethetimewespendwithsb珍惜我们与某人度过的时间inoureverydaylives在我们的日常生活中20dropby顺便拜访随便进入21makeplanstodosth计划做某事22plantodosth计划做某事23onthesideoftheface在脸的一侧24thetowncenter在城镇中心25asmanyassbcanasmanyaspossible尽可能多的26beontime守时27thecapitalofclocksandwatches钟表之都28afterall毕竟终归29atnoon在中午3015minuteslate迟到15分钟31getbemadatsb生气气愤32makeanefforttodosth努力做33avoidheavytraffic避免交通拥挤34keepsbwaiting让某人一直等候35withoutcallingfirst没有事先打电话36goabroad出国athome在国内37beimportantto对是重要的38bringyourpassport带护照39cleanoff把擦掉40cleanthechalkofftheblackboard把黑板上的粉笔字擦掉41thenortherncoastofNorway挪威的北海岸42duringthewinterseason在冬季43knockaton敲门窗44takeoff脱下起飞45beworthdoingsth值得做46tablemanners餐桌礼仪47mindyourmanners注意你的礼仪48stickinto把插进49hitanemptybowl敲空碗50pointat指着pointto指向侧重方向51atthetable在餐桌旁52attable在吃饭53basictablemanners基本的餐桌礼仪54mybiggestchallenge我最大的挑战55onmystudentexchangeprogram在我的交换生生56thereisnoreasontodosth没原因做57gooutofoneswaytodosth特地做某事格外努力做58makesbfeelathome使某人感到宾至如归59ateenagegranddaughter一个十几岁的外孙女60talktosbinFrench用法语和交谈61becomfortabledoing舒服轻松做某事62behavewellbadlypolitely举止好63behaveoneself举止规矩64asyoucanimagine正如你想象的那样65bedifferentfrom与不同66begetusedtosth习惯于某事begetusedtodoingsth习惯于做某事67graduallygetusedtosth逐渐习惯某事68cutitup把它切开69eatitwithafork用叉子吃它70putyourelbowsonthetable把肘部放在桌子上71haveasafetrip一路平安旅途愉快72showup出席露面到场二用法集萃11suppose猜想假设supposethat表示猜测假设that可省例Isupposeheisastudent2besupposedtodosth被期望做某事应该做某事相当于should例Wearesupposedtostopsmoking2makeplanstodoplantodo打算做某事例ShehasmadeplanstogotoBeijingShehasplanedtogotoBeijinggooutofoneswaytodo特意专门做某事例Hewentoutofhiswaytomakemehappy3InSwitzerlanditsveryimportanttobeontime分析it是形式主语不定式是真正的主语例TocleantheblackboardisyourjobItsyourjobtocleantheblackboard4Wearethelandofwatchesafterall毕竟我们是钟表王国1thelandofwatches钟表王国例Chinaisthelandofbikes2afterall毕竟例Afterallyourbrotherisalittlekid5ThanksforThankyoufor表示因而感谢后接名词代词或者动名词6辨析except和besides1except除之外不包括所说的东西例IgetupearlyexceptSunday不包括星期天Nobodywaslateforthemeetingexceptmetoday2besides的意思是除了之外还有例Fiveothersarelatebesidesme包含我在内7notanymorenomore不再notanylongernolonger不再例Theboydidntcryanymorelongerwhenhesawhismother8辨析maybe和maybe1maybe副词大概或许常用于句首表示不确定的猜测例Maybeyourfatherisathome2maybe情态动词may动词原形be构成句子的谓语情态动词may表示推测译为也许许可能Unit11Sadmoviesmakemecry一重点词组与句子SectionA1wouldrathernotdosth宁可宁愿更愿意不做某事2wouldratherdosththandosthprefertodosthratherthandosth宁愿做某事而不愿做某事3asusual像往常一样3drivesbcrazymad使某人发疯发狂4themorethemore越越5havealotincommon有很多的共同点6leaveout不包括不提及忽略feelleftout觉得被遗忘了觉得被忽略了觉得被冷落了7neithernor既不也不8feellikedoingsthwanttodosthwouldliketodosth想要做某事9cryfornoreason无缘无故地哭泣10takeonespositiontakeonesplace取代某人的位置11inthreedaystime在三天时间内12tostartwithtobeginwithfirstofall起初开始13cleanupthestreet打扫街道14befriendswithsb成为某人的朋友15callin召来叫来16handback发回1IdrathergotoBlueOceanbecauseIliketolistentoquietmusicwhileIameating我更喜欢去蓝色海洋因为我吃东西的时候喜欢听轻音乐2ThemoreIgottoknowJuliethemoreIverealizedthatwehavealotincommon我了解朱莉越多我越意识到我们有更多的共同点3Shewontfeelleftout她不会感到自己被人遗忘4Thatcanmakeourfriendshipstronger那会使我们的友谊更加稳固5Neithermedicinenorrestcanhelphim药物和休息都不能帮助他6Whatheneedsistheshirtofahappypersontowear他需要的是一件心情快乐的人所穿的衬衣7AlthoughIhavealotofpoweritdoesntmakemehappy虽然我有很多权力但那并没有使我快乐8ImnothappybecauseImalwaysworriedaboutbeingfollowedbyother我并不快乐因为我总是担心被别人跟踪9Theloudmusicmakesmenervous高亢的音乐使我精神紧张10Softandquietmusicmakesmerelax柔和安静的音乐使我放松Moneyandfamedontalwaysmakepeoplehappy金钱和声誉不会总是使人们快乐12Shesaidthatthesadmoviesmadehercry她说悲伤的电影使她哭泣13Whenpeoplethrowrubbishonthestreetsitmakesmeangry当人们把垃圾扔在街上时这使我很生气14Itmakesmewanttotellthemtocleanupthestreets那使我想告诉他们去打扫街道SectionB1searchfor搜寻搜查lookfor寻找2eventhoughevenif即使尽管纵然3letdown使失望辜负的期望4kicksboff开除某人letsbin让某人进入5whatevernomatterwhat无论什么不管什么6betoohardonsb对某人太苛刻使某人极为难堪7supportsbinsth在某方面支持某人8communicatewithsb与某人交流沟通9learnfrom以为榜样向学习10inagreement同意地11becloseto离近12toonessurpriseandrelief令某人吃惊和欣慰的是13putpressureonsb向某人施加压力14apersonwithpowerandmoney有钱有势的人15offersbsthoffersthtosb提供给某人某物16missdoingsth错过做某事17WhydontyoudosthWhynotdosth为什么不做某事pulltogetherworkhardtogether齐心协力团结协作19keeponeseyeson注视盯着20walkthrough走过经过21heardoing听见做什么22continuetodo继续做23getintoafightwithsbfightwithsb和某人打架争吵1Hefeltliketherewasaheavyweightonhisshouldersashewalkedhomealone当他独自走着回家时感觉像有重担压在他的肩膀上Hismindwouldnotstopthinkingaboutwhathappenedonlyjustanhouragoontheschoolsoccerfield他心里一直在想刚才一小时前在学校足球场上发生的事情3HowcouldhehavemissedscoringthatgoalHehadlethiswholeteamdown他怎么没把球射进呢他辜负了整个队的期望4Hewasreallyworriedthathiscoachmightkickhimofftheteam他非常担心他的教练可能会从球队中把他开除5Petersfeelingswerewrittenalloverhisface彼得的感受写在他的脸上6Whateveritwasdontbetoohardonyourself不管结果怎样不要对自己太苛刻7Theotherhalfislearninghowtocommunicatewithyourteammatesandlearningfromyourmistakes另一半是学会怎样与你的队员交流并且从你的错误中吸取教训8Peterwenttosoccerpracticewithcourageratherthanfearinhisheart彼得并没有害怕而是鼓起勇气去参加足球训练9Weweresoclosetowinningthatgame我们离赢得那场比赛是这么近10Ithinkifwecontinuetopulltogetherweregoingtowinthenextone我想如果我们继续团结一致我们将会赢得下一场比赛Tohissurpriseandreliefhisteammatesallnoddedinagreement令他吃惊和欣慰的是他的队员都同意地点点头12Itmadehimfeelluckytoknowthathewasonawinningteam知道他在一个获胜的团队中使他感到很幸运二重点词汇用法1sothat如此以致当引导的从句中主语与主句的主语一致在否定句中可与tooto和notenoughto结构互换如他太小了不能去上学HeissoyoungthathecantgotoschoolHeistooyoungtogotoschoolHeisntoldenoughtogotoschool2sothatsuchthatsothatsothat引导结果状语从句其句式为so形容词或副词that从句suchthat引导结果状语从句其句式为suchaan形容词可数名词单数that从句such形容词可数名词的复数不可数名词that从句sothat引导目的状语从句表示以便为了从句中常使用cancouldwouldshould等情态动词或助动词引导结果状语从句时从句中一般不用can或may等词在sothat前可以用逗号意思是因此所以这位老师非常和蔼我们都喜欢他Thisteacherissokindthatwealllikehim他非常聪明大家都喜欢他Heissuchacleverboythateverybodylikeshim你应该早起以便上学不迟到Youshouldgetupearlysothatyouwontbelateforschool她从墙上摔了下来以至于把腿摔断了Shefelldownfromthewallsothatherlegswerebroken注意与manymuchfewlittle这四个表示数量的词连用时只能用so但是little意为小时用such如会议室里的人太多了Therearesomanypeopleinthemeetingroom我以前从未见过这么小的绵羊Ihaveneverseensuchlittlesheepbefore3searchforsearchfindlookforsearchfor搜寻搜查后面跟搜寻的人或东西强调动作search搜寻搜查后面跟搜寻的地点强调动作find找到发现后接找到的人或物强调结果lookfor寻找后接寻找的人或物强调动作4takespendpaycosttake常用it做形式主语其句式为Ittakestooksbsometimetodosth做某事花费某人一段时间spend主语人spendsometimemoneyonsth主语人spendsometimemoneydoingsthcost主语物sbsomemoney某物花费某人多少钱pay主语人paysomemoneyforsth某人为某物付了多少钱我花费半个小时时间到达学校Ittookme30minutestogettoschoolIspent30minutesingettingtoschool这件礼物花了我100元Ispent100yuanbuyingthepresentIspent100yuanonthepresentIpaid100yuanforthepresentThepresentcostme100yuan5besidesexceptexceptforbutbesides除之外还有指在整体中加入一部分表示一种累加关系有加上之意except除之外没有着重强调在同类人或物中除去一个或几个人或物表示一种排除关系有减除之意exceptfor除之外表示对整体主要部分的肯定和对局部的否定其部分修正作用如Heisagoodmanexceptforhottemper他是个好人除了脾气暴躁but和except的用法基本相同但着重强调整句的内容且习惯用语everyallanynothingwho等词后Shecoulddonothingbutcry她只是哭6make的用法1make名词代词形容词或形容词短语意为使某人某事这个好消息使我高兴Thegoodnewsmademehappy2make名词代词省略to的动词不定式意为让某人做某事如我父母常让我做一些家务活Myparentsoftenmakemedosomehousework3make名词代词介词短语或名词短语意为使某人某物成为如我们让他当我们的班长Wemadehimourmonitor4make名词代词过去分词短语意为使某人或某物被如你能用英语把自己的意思表达清楚吗CanyoumakeyourselfunderstoodinEnglish5makeit时间意为时间约定在如让我们把时间约定在230吧LetsmakeithalfpasttwoUnit12Lifeisfulloftheunexpected一重点词组与句子SectionAtakeashower洗澡2endupdoingsth最后做某事3bythetime在以前到时4belateforclass上课迟到5gooff铃闹钟响6rushout冲出7givealiftgivearide捎一程8befullofbefilledwith充满9beabouttodosth打算做某事10waitinlinewith与排队等候11stareat凝视盯着12indisbelief怀疑地难以置信地13getachancetodosth得到机会做某事14hearaboutof听说15thinktooneself暗想16leaveforschool前往学校17bydinnertime晚餐前18bytheendof到为止到结束时1BythetimeIgotupmybrotherhadalreadygottenintheshower当我起床时我的哥哥已经在洗淋浴了2WhenIgottoschoolIrealizedIhadleftmybackpackathome当我到学校时我意识到我把背包忘在家里了3BythetimeIgotbacktoschoolthebellhadrung当我返回学校的时候铃已经响了4BythetimeIwalkedintoclasstheteacherhadstartedteachingalready当我走进教室时老师已经开始讲课了5LuckilyCarlsdadsawmeonthestreetandgavemealiftinhiscar幸运的是卡尔的爸爸在街上看见了我并开车捎了我一程6Lifeisfullofunexpected生活充满了意外7IwasabouttogoupwhenIdecidedtogetacoffeefirst我正准备上楼此时我决定先去买杯咖啡8AsIwaswaitinginlinewithotherofficeworkersIheardaloudsound当我正和其他办公室工作人员排队等候时我听到了一声巨响Westaredindisbeliefattheblacksmokerisingabovetheburningbuilding我们用怀疑的目光凝视着从正在燃烧的大楼升起的黑烟10Ifeltluckytobealive我感觉很幸运还活着11BythetimeIgottotheairportmyplanetoNewZealandhadalreadytakenoff当我到机场时飞往新西兰的飞机已经起飞了12Mybadluckhadunexpectedlyturnedintoagoodthing我的坏运气出乎意料地变成了一件好事13Beforeshegottotheairportshehadfoundoutabouttheearthquake在她到机场之前她查明了有关地震的情况14Nowonderyoulookstressed难怪你看起来紧张SectionBgetdressed穿衣服2showup露面出现3anintroductiontoAprilFoolsDay愚人节的介绍4makeafoolof取笑捉弄5stayupdoingsthallnight整晚熬夜做某事6befeelembarrassed感觉窘迫7themostembarrassingjoke最令人窘迫的玩笑8acostumeparty化装舞会9invitesbtosomeplacedosth邀请某人去某地做某事10sellout卖完售完besoldout被卖光11runawayfrom从逃跑逃脱12acrossthewholecountry遍及全国13hundredsof数以百计的14asmuchasonecancouldasmuchaspossible尽可能多地15playtricksjokesonsb捉弄某人开某人的玩笑16befooledbyothers被别人愚弄17helpsbloseweight帮某人减肥18becanceled被取消19getbemarriedtosb与结婚marrysb和某人结婚marrysbtosb把某人嫁给某人20ratherthan而不是21turnaround转身22leadto通向导致23handin上交24takeplace发生WhathappenedtoDaveonAprilFoolsDayAfriendinvitedhimtoacostumeparty愚人节那天戴维发生了什么事一个朋友邀请他去一个化装舞会2AprilFoolsDayisacelebrationthattakesplaceindifferentcountriesaroundtheworld愚人节是一个在世界各地不同国家里都庆祝的活动3IthappensonApril1steveryyearandisadaywhenmanypeopleplayallkindsoftricksandjokesoneachother它是在每年的4月1日在这一天许多人互相做各种各样的恶作剧和开各种各样的玩笑4Bythetimepeoplerealizedthatthestorywasahoaxallofthespaghettiacrossthecountryhadbeensoldout当人们意识到这个故事是一个骗局时全国所有的意大利面条都已经卖光了5Bytheendofthedaymorethan10000peoplehadphonedtheTVstationtofindouthowtogetthiswater到那天结束时为了查明怎样得到这种水已经有一万多人给电视台打电话6OneoftheworldsmostfamoustrickshoweverhappenedinOctoberratherthaninApril然而世界上最著名的一个愚弄人的玩笑发生在十月而不是在四月7Wellsmadeitsoundsorealthathundredsofpeoplebelievedthestoryandfearspreadacrossthewholecountry威尔斯使它听起来如此真实以至于数以百计的人都相信这个故事恐慌向全国蔓延8Bythetimepoliceofficersannouncedthatthestorywasahoaxthousandsofpeoplehadlefttheirhomes当警官宣布这个故事是一个骗局时数千人已经离开了他们的家园9Iwastheonlypersonwearingacostume我是唯一一个穿化妆服的人10Mybrotherhadchangedtheclocktoanhourearlier我哥哥把时钟向前调了一个小时二重点词汇用法1marrymarry意为嫁娶与结婚例句一Shedidntmarryuntilshewasoverfortymarry作不及物动词意为结婚例句二JoeisgoingtomarryJanemarry作及物动词表示与结婚marry后直接跟宾语married意为已婚的如Joeismarriedgetmarriedtosbbemarriedtosb都表示和某人结婚但是前者强调动作是非延续性的因此不和时间段连用而后者强调状态是可以和时间段连用的如JoehasbeenmarriedtoJaneforeightyears2putondresswearhaveonputon服饰强调穿的动作反义词组为takeoffHeputonhiscoatandwentout他穿上外套就出去了dresssboneself给穿衣服begetdressedin服饰穿着dressupas打扮成wear强调穿的状态Hewaswearingsunglasses他戴着太阳镜haveon强调穿的状态以物为宾语属动副结构不用进行时Hehasasweateron他穿着毛衣aboveoveronabove表示地理空间位置无垂直之意可指高于但不接触另一物反义词为belowThetemperaturewillstayabovezerointhedaytime白天的气温将保持在零度以上over指一物体在另一物体的垂直上方表示在正上方也不接触另一物反义词为underThelightisovermyhead灯在我的头上方on表示在上面常与另一物接触Therearesomebooksonthedesk桌子上有一些书含有out的短语sellout卖完售光workout产生结果发展成功handout分发发放giveout分发发放comeout出版发表putout熄灭getout出去keepout不让进入takeout取出hangout闲荡runoutof用完用光findout查明原因弄清情况cleanout清扫bestressedout有压力的紧张的gooutofoneswaytodo特地格外努力地做某事helpout帮助某人摆脱困境Unit13Weretryingtosavetheearth一重点词组与句子SectionAthrowinto把扔进2befullof装满充满3closedownthefactories关闭工厂4cleanuptheriver清理河流5playapartin参与6turnintochangeinto把变成7cutdownairpollution减少空气污染8takeawayfood外卖食物9publicplaces公共场所10makeadifference起作用有影响11leadtoabetterfuture创造一个美好的未来12hearof听说13cutoff割掉14throwbackinto把扔回到15beharmfulto对有害16atthetopof在顶部或顶端17droptoolow下降太低18insteadofdoingsth代替做某事19inthelast20to30years在过去的20到30年里用于现在完成时态20sofar到目前为止用于现在完成时态21cantaffordtodosth担负不起做某事22payfor付费付出代价23takepartin参加24bringdangerto给带来危害25takeaction采取措施1Peoplearethrowinglitterintotheriver人们正在把垃圾扔进河里2Factoriesareputtingwasteintotheriver工厂正在把废物倒进河里3Everyoneshouldhelptocleanuptheriver人人都应该帮助清理河流4Everyoneinthistownshouldplayapartincleaningitup镇上的每个人都应该参与清理它5Theairisbadlypollutedbecausetherearemorecarsontheroadthesedays空气被严重污染因为近来公路上有更多的汽车6Tocutdowntheairpollutionweshouldtakethebusorsubwayinsteadofdriving为了减少空气污染我们应该乘公共汽车或地铁而不是开车Remembertothrowrubbishinthebinsandkeeppublicplacescleanandbeautifulforeveryone记住把垃圾扔进垃圾箱为大家保持公共场所的干净和美丽Sotogetherouractionscanmakeadifferenceandleadtoabetterfuture因此我们齐心协力就能改善环境创造美丽的未来9Whenpeoplecatchsharkstheycutofftheirfinsandthrowthesharkbackintotheocean当人们捕捉鲨鱼时他们割掉鱼鳍然后将鲨鱼扔回到海洋里10Thisisnotonlycruelbutalsoharmfultotheenvironment这不但残忍而且对环境有害11Ifsharksnumberdroptoolowitwillbringdangertoalloceanlife如果鲨鱼的数量下降太低它将给所有的海洋生物带来危险Thenumbersofsomekindsofsharkshavefallenbyover90percentinthelast20to30years在过去20至30年里有些种类的鲨鱼的数目下降了百分之九十多13Sofarnoscientificstudieshaveshownthatsharksfinsaregoodforhealth到目前为止没有科学研究表明鲨鱼鱼鳍对健康有益14Sharksmaydisappearonedayifwedonotdosomethingtostopthesaleofsharkfins如果我们不做点事来阻止鲨鱼销售鲨鱼可能会在某天消失15Wecantaffordtowaitanylongertotakeaction我们迫不及待地想采取行动了16Youcansaveelectricitybyturningoffthelightswhenyouleavearoom你可以通过离开房间时关掉电灯来节约用电17Ithinkitsagreatideathatyounowhavetopayforplasticbagsinsomestores在一些商店里你现在不得不为塑料袋付款我认为这是一个好主意SectionBstopridingincars停止驾车2turnoff关掉3bemadeof由制成4buildoutof用建造5recyclebooksandpaper回收书和纸6throwaway扔掉抛弃7putsthtogooduse好好利用某某物8pulldown拆下摧毁9setup建立10upsidedown上下颠倒倒转11winaprize获奖12beknownfor因闻名13bringback恢复使想起14notonlybutalso不仅而且1Doyouoftenthrowawaythingsyoudontneedanymore你经常扔掉不再需要的东西吗2Haveyoueverthoughtabouthowthesethingscanactuallybeputtogooduse你曾经考虑过怎样将这些东西好好利用吗3Nothingisawasteifyouhaveacreativemind如果你有创新思维没有什么东西是废物4ShelivesinahouseintheUKthatshebuiltherselfoutofrubbish她住在英国房子是她自己用废弃物建造而成的5Thewindowsanddoorscomefromoldbuildingsaroundhertownthatwerepulleddown门窗来自她的城镇里正在被拆掉的老建筑6Thetopofthehouseisanoldboatturnedupsidedown房顶是一条被倒转过来的破船7Thegateinfrontofherhouseismadeofrocksandoldglassbottles房前的大门是由石头和旧玻璃瓶做成的8Shehasalsosetupawebsitetosellthemonline她也建立了一个网站在网上销售她的包9Heisknownforusingironandothermaterialsfromoldcarstomakebeautifulartpieces他因使用铁和其他旧车材料李艾制作美丽的艺术作品而出名10Notonlycantheartbringhappinesstoothersbutitalsoshowsthatevecoldhardironcanbebroughtbacktolifewithalittlecreativity艺术不仅能给人们带来快乐而且它也表明只需要用稍许一点创意甚至能使冷冷坚硬的铁也可产生活力11Theairpollutionisgettingworseandworse空气污染变得越来越糟糕12Youshouldturnofftheshowerwhileyouarewashingyourhair你在洗头时应该关掉淋浴二重点词汇用法1affordv承担得起后果买得起常与cancouldbeableto连用意思为买得起经济上担负得起担经受得住抽得出时间等后面一般接名词代词和不定式多用于否定句或疑问句中如Hecanaffordtheapartment他能买得起这套住房Wecantaffordtobuysuchanexpensivecar我们买不起这么昂贵的汽车Wecantaffordtogoabroadthissummer今年夏天我们没有钱出国2insteadinsteadof1insteadof介词短语其后可跟名词代词或动词ing形式如NowIcandrivetoworkinsteadofwalking现在我可以开车去上班而不必步行了2instead副词常位于句末位于句首时其后有逗号HedidntreplyInsteadhelefttheroom他没回答反而离开了房间3begoodforbegoodatbegoodwith1begoodfor意为对有益反义词组为bebadfor意为对有害如Doingmorningexercisesisgoodforourhealth做早操对我们的健康有好处2begoodat意为擅长于后接名词代词或动词ing形式如Imgoodatplayingbasketball我擅长打篮球3begoodwith意为善于应付如Areyougoodwithchildren你善于管理孩子们吗4dangerdangerousendangeredindanger1danger不可数名词危险威胁后接ofdoingsthsth如Isthereanydangeroffire2有发生火灾的危险吗dangerous形容词危险的如Itsdangerousforpeopletoswimintheriver对人们来说在河里游泳是危险的3endangered形容词濒临灭绝的濒危的如Scientiststhinkthattheanimalisendangeredbypollution科学家认为污染导致这种动物濒临灭绝4indanger介词短语在危险中如Hislifeisindanger他有生命危险5takepartinjoinjoinin1takepartin指参加会议或群众性活动等重点说明句子的主语参加该项活动并在其中发挥作用如Welltakepartinthesportsmeeting我们将参加运动会2join指加入某个党派团体组织等如参军入党入团加入少先队等等加入俱乐部HejoinedtheParty他入党了3joinin指参加小规模的活动如球类游戏等joinindoingsth意为参加做某事MayIjoininplayingthegame我可以参加这个游戏吗Unit14IremembermeetingallofyouinGrade7一重点词组与句子SectionA1winaprize获奖2rememberdoingsth记得做过某事remembertodosth记得去做某事3bestrictwithsb对某人严格要求bestrictinsth对某事严格要求4helpsbwithsthhelpsbtodosth帮助某人做某事拓展withthehelpofsbwithoneshelp在某人的帮助下withoutoneshelp没有某人的帮助helpsbout帮助某人解决难题摆脱困境helponeselftosth随便吃cantcouldnthelpdoingsth情不自禁地做某事忍不住做某事5learnabout了解知道learnfromsb向某人学习learnbyoneself自学6advisedoingsth建议做某事7advisesbnottodosth建议某人不做某事advisesbonaboutsth关于给某人忠告建议8takethemedicine服药themedicinefor治的药9ononesinstructions遵照某人的指示10bepatientwithsb对某人有耐心bepatientofsth忍耐某事11workout解决算出结果为workoutfinewell奏效效果很好12nomatterwhatwhatever无论什么不管什么nomatterhowhowever无论怎样不管怎样nomatterwherewherever无论哪里nomatterwhowhoever无论谁不管谁nomatterwhenwhenever无论什么时候13guidesbtodosth指导某人做某事guidesbto地点名词指引某人去某地14encouragesbtodosth鼓励某人做某事encouragesbinsth在方面鼓励15putaway把收起来放好putoff推迟拖延putup张贴举起搭建putout伸出扑灭puton穿戴上映增加体重发胖putdown记下放下镇压putinto把翻译成putin投入花费putback放回把钟拨慢推迟阻碍putonesheartinto全神贯注于用心去做putupwith容忍16prepareforgetreadyfor为作准备preparetodosthgetreadytodosth准备做某事17makeamess弄得一团糟inamess乱七八糟18getfrom从得到getto到达getangry生气发怒getinon上车getoff下车getgoodgrades取得好成绩19haveproblemswithsthhaveproblemsindoingsthhavetroubledifficultyindoingsth做某事很费劲有困难在某方面有困难20goby时间过去消逝1Irememberscoringtwogoalsinarow连续几次地duringsoccercompetition2Whichteacherswillyoumissthemostafterjuniorhighschool初中毕业后你最想念哪几位老师3IknowthatMrsLeewasalwayspatientwithyouinmathclass我知道在数学课上李老师总是对你很有耐心4Shehelpedyoutoworkouttheanswersyourselfnomatterhowdifficulttheywere无论问题有多难她都帮助你自己算出答案5HealwaystookthetimetoexplainthingstomeclearlywheneverIcouldntunderstandanything每当你不能理解有些事情时他总是花费时间给我解释清楚6BecauseofherIputinmoreeffortandmyexamscoresdoubled因为她我投入了更多的努力我的考试分数翻倍7Lookingbackatthesepastthreeyears回顾这逝去的三年时光8Prideofovercomingfear因克服恐惧而骄傲9Imtryingtokeepmycool我尽力保持冷静10Illmisstheschooltreesandflowers我将怀念学校的一草一木11WhathappenedinGrade7thatwasspecial在七年级发生了什么特殊的事情12Howhaveyouchangedsinceyoustartedjuniorhighschool自从开始上初中你是怎样改变的13IvebecomemuchbetteratspeakingEnglish我更擅长说英语了14Imlookingforwardtogoingtoseniorhighschool我期盼上高中15Mytimeinjuniorhighschoolhasbeenenjoyable我的初中时光是快乐的16Ihadproblemswithpronunciationandreadingtexts我在发音和阅读课文上有困难17Icantbelievehowfastthetimewentby我不能相信时间流逝得如此快18WithMrTrentshelpmyEnglishlevelhasbeenimprovingandIhopetogetgoodgradesattheendoftheyear在特伦特老师的帮助下我的英语水平提高了我希望在年底取得好成绩19Ijoinedmanydifferentschoolclubsandhadalotoffun我加入很多不同的学校俱乐部玩得很开心SectionB1getabusinessdegree获得商业学位takeadegree取得学位2believein相信信任3thanksfor因而感谢thanksto多亏由于幸亏4congratulatesb向某人祝贺congratulatesbonsth因某事向某人祝贺5bethirstyfor渴望渴求6dealwith处理应付常与how连用7dowith处理应付常与what连用8beproudoftakepridein以而自豪骄傲9WhatsthemeaningofWhatdoyoumeanby是什么意思10failinatest考试不及格failtodosth未能没能做某事11bethankfultosbforsth因某事而感谢某人12atthebeginninginthebeginning起初开始原先atthebeginningof在之初attheendof在末结束13aheadof在空间或时间上比某人或某事更前更早或比更先进领先在前面14makemistakes犯错出错bymistake错误地mistakefor错把当作15alongdowntheway沿着路16waitforsbtodosth等候某人做某事cantwaittodosth迫不及待做某事Waitaminutemoment请稍等17haveachancetodosthhaveachanceofdoingsth有做某事的机会18makeonesownchoice做出某人自己的选择makeachoicetodosth选择去做某事19beresponsibleforsth对某事负责任拓展beresponsibletosb对某人负责任20makeonesowndecisionmakeadecisionforoneself某人自己做决定21seroutsetoff动身启程22separatefrom与分离分开拓展goyourseparateways各奔东西1TheyaskMrsChentocomeandsheishappytoaccepttheinvitation他们邀请陈老师来参加她很高兴地接受了这个邀请2ThankyouforcomingtodaytoattendthegraduationceremonyatNo3JuniorHighSchool感谢你们今天来参加第三初级中学的毕业典礼3Youwereallsofullofenergyandthirstyforknowledge你们所有人都充满了活力和对知识的渴望4TodayIseearoomfulloftalentedyoungadultswhoarefullofhopeforthefuture今天我看到了一屋子对未来充满希望的有天赋的年轻人5YouveallgrownupsomuchandImsoproudofyou你们都已经长这么大了我为你们而骄傲6Althoughyouveallworkedveryhardoverthelastthreeyearsnoneofyoudiditalone在过去的三年里尽管你们学习都很刻苦但不是靠一个的努力7Ihopeyoullremembertheimportantpeopleinyourliveswhohelpedandsupportedyouyourparentsyourteachersandyourfriends我希望你们要记住在生活中帮助过你们支持过你们的那些重要的人你们的父母你们的老师和你们的朋友8Pleaseconsiderwhattheyvedoneforyouandwhattheymeantoyou请考虑一下他们为你做了什么他们对你意味着什么9Neverfailtobethankfultothepeoplearoundyou永远不要忘记感谢你周围的这些人10Youllmakemistakesalongthewaybutthekeyistolearnfromyourmistakesandnevergiveup一路走来你会犯错误但关键是从错误中学习并永不放弃11Butalongthedifficultiestherewillalsobemanyexcitingthingswaitingforyou但伴随着困难也将有很多机会令人振奋的事情等着你Asyousetoutonyournewjourneyyoushouldntforgetwhereyoucamefrom在新的旅行启程之际不应忘了你来自何处Itisalwayshardtoseparatefromthosewhomyouhavespentsomuchtimewithforthepastthreeyears与那些与你共度三年时光的同学们分离总是很难的14EventhoughIamsadthatjuniorhighisoverIamlookingforwardtonewexperiencesinseniorhigh初中毕业了尽管我很伤心但我期盼高中的新经历