专题03 Module 3 重点词汇短语句型归纳+专题过关
Unit5 重点词汇短语句型归纳
一.重点词汇及变形
1. fresh /freʃ/ (adj.) 新鲜的,淡的 fresh water 淡水 fresh air 新鲜空气
2. voice/vɔɪs/ (n.) 嗓音(人或鸟叫声) in a/ an+ adj.+voice 用。。。的嗓音
3. drop/drɒp/ (v.) 掉落 (n.)滴 a drop of ... 一滴。。。
4. add/æd/ (v.) 添加 add...to... 把。。。加入。。。
5. chemical/ˈkemɪkl/ ( n.) 化学品 复数:chemicals chemistry:化学
6. through /θru:/(prep.) 通过,穿过 指从内部穿过
7. journey/ˈdʒɜ:ni/ (n.) 旅行,旅程
8. pollute/pəˈlu:t/ (v.) 污染 n. pollution 污染
9. quantity /ˈkwɒntəti/ (n.) 数量 a quantity of。。。大量的
10. experiment /ɪkˈsperɪmənt/ (n.) 实验
11. return/rɪˈtɜ:n/ (v.) 归还 return...to... 把。。。归还给。。。
12. on (adv.) 已连接、处于工作状态或使用中 be on 开着的(状态)
13. pipe/paɪp/(n.) 管道
14. valuable/ˈvæljuəbl/(adj.) 有价值的 n. value 价值
15. bank/bæŋk/ (n) 银行,(河)岸
16. although /ɔ:lˈðəʊ/ (conj.) 尽管,虽然 不能跟but一起用
17. salt /sɔ:lt/ (n.) 盐 adj. salty 咸的
18. bit/bɪt/ (n.) 有点;一点 a bit of + 不可数名词 a bit+adj./adv.
19. change /tʃeɪndʒ/ (n.) 找给的零钱;找头 v./n. change 改变
20. vapour /ˈveɪpə(r)/(n.) 蒸汽
21. form /fɔ:m/ (v.) 形成 n. 形式
22. continue/kənˈtɪnju:/ (v.) 继续 continue to do sth. 继续做某事
二.重点短语
1.turn off 关掉 2.turn on 打开
3.turn up把…开大 4.turn down把…关小;拒绝
5.remember(not) to do sth. 记得(不)要去做某事 6.remember doing sth.记得做过某事
7.as...as... 和...一样 8.add…to… 把...加入…
9.look around 环顾四周 10.a drop of water一滴水
11.drop into 掉进 12.travel through 流经
13.a bit 有点;一点 14.part of …….的一部分
15.pocket money (父母给孩子的)零花钱 16.instead of 代替,而不是……
17.be made up of 由……组成 18.dry up 干涸
19.at the end of 在….末 20.by the end of 不迟于,到…为止
21.in the end 终于,最后 22.It is time for sb to do sth. 到了某人做某事的时候了
23.return…to 把……归还给…… 24.every ten seconds 每十秒
25.have a bath 洗盆浴 26.take a shower淋浴
27.twice as much water as 两倍多的水
三.重点句子
1. Water falls from the clouds as rain. 水变成雨从云端落了下来。
2. Then it was time for people to clean me. 然后到了人们清洁我的时候了。
3. People added some chemicals to me and cleaned me.
人们加了一些化学品给我,把我清洁了一遍。
4. Is this the end of your journey? 这就是你旅程的终结吗?
5. Remember not to waste or pollute me. I’m valuable.记住不要浪费我或者污染我。我是珍贵的。
6. About 70% of the human body is water. 人体70%是水。
7. Therefore most of the water in the world in not drinkable.
因此世界上大部分的水是不可饮用的。
8. Venice is famous throughout the world. 威尼斯举世闻名。
Unit 6 重点词汇短语句型归纳
Part 1: Key words
3、anyone /ˈeniwʌn/pron. 任何人 4、reply /rɪˈplaɪ/v. 回答
11、bulb /bʌlbn. 电灯泡 12、lock /lɒk/ v. (用锁)锁上
17、identify /aɪˈdentɪfaɪ/v. 确认、认出 18、connect /kɒnet/ v. (使)连接
Ⅱ. Phrases and expressions
1、wind / water/ solar power 风力(能、电);水力(能、电);太阳能
2、a packet of 一袋 3、in a way 在某种程度上
4、be connected to 连接到 5、power station 发电站
6、washing machine 洗衣机 7、switch off 关(电灯、机器等)
8、tidy up 收拾妥;整理好 9、air conditioner 空调
10、reply to a question 回答问题 11、join... together 把... 连在一起
12、wait for a moment 稍等片刻 13、provide sb. with sth.为某人提供某物
14、be important to 对... 重要 15、not as... as... (甲)不如(乙)
16、share ... with others 与其他人分享... 17、go out alone 独自外出
18、take the medicine吃药 19、keep dry 保持干燥
20、start a fire 引起火灾 21、at least 至少
22、make sure 确保;弄清 23、home rules 家规
24、safety rules 安全规则 25、make rules 制定规则
26、look foolish 看起来傻 27、get sb. sth=get sth. for sb. 为某人买某物
28、rice cooker 电饭煲 29、be careful with 小心、当心
30、more and more 越来越多 31、find out 查明、发现
Ⅲ. Important sentences
1、我打算去买一袋糖。有人想要什么东西吗?
I’m going to buy a packet of sweets. Does anyone want anything?
2、电给我们能量。它流经电线。在某种程度上,它像水。
Electricity gives us power. It flows through wires. It’s like water, in a way.
3、电通过细小的电线来到我们公寓。
Electricity comes into our flat through thin wires.
4、我们家里的电灯、电视和电脑通过电线与发电站相连接。
The lights, TVs and computers in our homes are connected to the power station through wires.
5、电池里的化学物质产生了电。
The chemicals inside batteries produce electricity.
6、片刻后,Daisy回来了。
A moment later, Daisy came back.
7、我们必须一直小心用电。
We must always be careful with electricity.
8、电让我们的生活更方便。
Electricity makes our lives easier.
9、我们必须一直开着冰箱。
We must leave the fridge on all the time.
10、我觉得我们需要查看一下电饭煲。
I think we need to take a look at the rice cooker.
11、你不许那么说,本尼!
You mustn’t say that, Benny!
12、在家里、在工作中,以及在学校里我们都需要它。
We need it at home, at work and in school.
13、有人能活在没有电的世界里吗?
Could anyone live in a world without electricity?
【专题过关】
一、根据首字母填空
1.These vegetables look nice and f . Would you like some?
2.If you a five to five, you will get ten.
3.I like to sit on the sofa c enjoying music or watching TV.
4.The young man d off his bike yesterday and hurt his legs.
5.People can get money from the b .
6.You spent the whole day on the computer. Have a r or you will have sore eyes.
7.You can keep the books for a month, but you need to r them before June 30th.
8.Jack looked t the window and saw Angel watering a tree in the garden.
9.Her v is so beautiful that we all love to hear her sing.
10.The story is so interesting that she wants to c reading without a stop.
11.Water is so v that everybody should take action to protect it.
12.These c can emanate(散发) certain poisonous(有毒的) gases.
13.Put some s into the soup, please. It is too fresh.
14.In big cities, all the tap water comes to your home through the p