中考英语现在完成时专项练习题及答案

单项选择 1、Both  his  parents  look  sad .Maybe they  _________what happened  to  him . Ａ.  knew  Ｂ.  have known   Ｃ.  must know   Ｄ.will know 2、He  has  _______ been  to  Shanghai , has  he ? 　　Ａ.  already   Ｂ.never    Ｃ.ever    Ｄ. still 　　3、Have  you  met  Mr  Li ______？ 　　Ａ.  just   Ｂ.  ago     Ｃ.before   Ｄ.  a moment ago 　　4、The famous writer _____ one new book in the past two year Ａ. is  writing    Ｂ.was  writing    Ｃ.wrote  Ｄ.has  written 5、-Our country  ______ a lot so far . 　　　-Yes . I hope it will be even ______ . 　　Ａ. has  changed ; well   Ｂ.  changed ; good 　　Ｃ. has  changed ; better Ｄ.  changed ; better 6、Zhao Lan ______already  ______in this school for two years . Ａ. was ; studying                   Ｂ. will ; study 　　Ｃ. has ; studied                     Ｄ. are ; studying 　　7、We ______ Xiao  Li  since  she  was  a  little  girl . Ａ. know   Ｂ.  had  known   Ｃ. have  known   Ｄ.  knew 8、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_______ it twice . 　　Ａ.  will  see     Ｂ.  have  seen     Ｃ.  saw   Ｄ.see 　　9、-These  farmers  have  been  to  the  United  States . 　　   -Really ? When _____  there ? 　　Ａ. will  they  go      Ｂ.  did  they  go 　　Ｃ.  do  they  go      Ｄ.  have  they  gone 　　10、-______ you ___ your  homework  yet ? 　　　　-Yes . I _____  it  a  moment  ago . 　　Ａ.  Did ; do ; finished    Ｂ.  Have ; done ; finished 　　Ｃ.  Have ; done ; have  finished   Ｄ.  will ; do ; finish 　　11、 His  father  ______ the  Party  since  1978 . 　　Ａ.  joined    Ｂ.  has joined  Ｃ.  was in Ｄ.  has  been  in 　　12、-Do you know him well ? 　　-  Sure .We _________ friends since ten years ago . 　　Ａ.  were    Ｂ. have been  Ｃ. have become   Ｄ. have made 　　13、-How long have you  ____ here ? 　-About two months . 　　Ａ.  been     Ｂ.  gone     Ｃ.  come  Ｄ.  arrived 　　14、Hurry  up! The  play __________ for  ten  minutes . 　　Ａ.  has  begun Ｂ.  had  begun Ｃ.  has  been  onＤ.  began 　　15、 It  _____ ten  years  since  he  left  the  army . 　　Ａ.  is   Ｂ.  has    Ｃ.  will    Ｄ.  was 　　16、 Miss  Green  isn't  in  the  office . she_______  to  the  library . 　　Ａ.has  gone  Ｂ. went   Ｃ.will  go   Ｄ.  has  been 　17、My  parents ______  Shandong  for  ten  years . 　　Ａ.  have  been  in                      Ｂ. have  been  to 　　Ｃ.  have  gone  to                      Ｄ. have  been 　18、The students have cleaned the classroom,      ? 　　A. so they   B. don't they   C. have they   D. haven't they 　19、has Mr White been a member of Greener China since he        to China? 　　A. How soon, comes             B. How often, got   　　C. How long, came              D. How far, arrived 　　20、 His uncle        for more than 9 years. 　　A. has come here           B. has started to work 　　C. has lived there           D. has left the university 二、句型转换 　3、The old man _________ last year. He                   for a year. (die) （动词填空） 　　4、This factory opened twenty years ago.(同义句转换) 　　 This factory               ________ for twenty years. 　　5、Miss Gao left an hour ago.  (同义句转换) 　　Miss Gao ________ _______ ________ ________ an hour ago. 　　6、Her mother has been a Party member for three years .（同义句） 　　Her  mother _______ the  Party  three  years  ________ . 　　 　用since和for填空 1.______two years 2.____two years ago 3.___last month 4.______ 1999 5._______yesterday 6._______ 4 o’clock 7 . 4 hours 8._____an hour ago 9.___we were children 10._____ lunch time 11.____ she left here 12. He has lived in Nanjing ___ the year before last. I’ve known him ______ we were children. Our teacher has studied Japanese ______ three years. She has been away from the city ______ about ten years. 16. It’s about ten years __________ she left the city. 三、结束性动词转换为以下延续性动词或者表示可以延续的状态的短语。 ① arrive at / in sp / get to / reach sp / come / go / move to sp → be in sp / at school / at home / on the farm / be here / be there 1) He got to Beijing five minutes ago. He Beijing for . I moved to the USA in 2008. I the USA since . I went home yesterday. I home for . They came here last week. They ___________ here since _____________. ② come to / go back to / return to→ be back to go out → be out He came out two years ago.He ______________ for ____________. 2) We return to Beijing yesterday. We ___ ____________ to Beijing since __________. ③ become → be I became a teacher in 2000. I ________________ a teacher for _________________. The river became dirty last year. The river _______ _______ dirty for _______ ________. ④ close → be closed open → be open The shop closed two hours ago. The shop _______________ ______ for _________________. The door opened at six in the morning. The door ________ ________ ________ for six hours. ⑤ get up → be up； die → be dead； leave sp. → be away from sp. fall asleep / get tot sleep → be asleep； finish / end → be over；marry → be married； 1) I got up two hours ago.I ________ ______ _______since _______________. He left Shanghai just now. He _______ _____________ ______ Shanghai for five minutes. My grandpa died in 2002. My grandpa _______ _____ ______for _______ ________. The meeting finished at six. The meeting ________ ______ ______ for six hours. I got to sleep two hours ago . I ________ _____ ___ since _________ _________. They married in 1990. They ________ _________ __________since _________. ⑥ start / begin to do sth. → do sth. ；begin → be on I began to teach at this school in 1995. I ____ ____ at this school since ____. The film began two minutes ago. The film ____ ____ ____ for ____ ____. ⑦ borrow → keep； lose → not have ；buy → have ；put on → wear catch / get a cold → have a cold； get to know → know They borrowed it last week. They __________it since _____________. 2) I bought a pen two hours ago. I ____________a pen for _____________. I got to know him last year. I ___________ him since ___________. 4) I put on my glasses three years ago. I _