Unit1-2 知识点汇总
Unit1 短语和句子
1、Good morning/ Good afternoon / evening .早上/下午/晚上好
2、(It’s) Nice to meet/see you. = (It’s)Good to meet/see you.= (I’m) Glad to meet/see you
= (I’m) Pleased to meet/see you= (I’m) Happy to meet/see you. 很高兴见到你。
3、Welcome to China 欢迎到中国来。
4、Thanks /Thank you . 谢谢。
5、You’re welcome ./ That’s all right (OK) .不用谢。
6、Stand up . 起立。 Sit down .坐下。
7、This is…..介绍第三者的用语,复数用These are…
8、How do you do ? 您好?
9、 How are you ? 您好吗? How is she\he? 她\他好吗?
10、I’m fine . 我很好。
11、What’s your/his /her name ?= May I know/have your/his /her name?
Could you please tell me your/his /her name?你/他/她叫什么名字?
12、My name is Jane . 我名叫简。
13、Where are you from ? = Where do you come from? Where is he/she from?
= Where does he/she come from?你/他/她/他们来自哪里?
14、I am / He (She) is /They are from Canada/Japan/the U.S.A/England/Cuba/China.我/他/她/他们来自加拿大/日本/美国/英国/古巴/中国。
15、Cheers .干杯
16、How old are you ? 你几岁了?
17、I’m five (years old) 我五岁了。
18、What’s your phone number ?你的电话号码是多少?
My telephone number is……= It’s…..
19、What class /grade are you / is he /she in ?你/他/她在哪个班级/年级?
20、I am / He /She is in Class Four , Grade One .我/他/她在一年级四班。
21、Who is that ? 那是谁?
22、That’s Lucy 那是露西。.
23、What’s this / that in English ? It’s ……这/那用英语怎么表达?
24、This / That is an orange 这/那是一个桔子。
25、What are these / those ? 这/那些是什么?
26、They are schoolbags / books /buses .它们是书包/ 书/公共汽车。
27、Is this /that a telephone ? 这/那是一部电话吗?
28、Yes, it is.\ No, it isn’t.
29、Are these /those pencils ?这些是铅笔吗?
30、Yes, they are.\No, they aren’t.
31、How do you spell it? 你是怎么拼写它的?M—A—P, map.
32、Can you spell it? Yes, M—A—P, map.
33、Excuse me . 请问,打扰了。
34、in the same class 在相同的班级
35、good friend 好朋友
36、.Mr. Mrs Miss Ms用于姓之前 (Mr. 表示先生,是对中年男子的尊称,婚否不限;Mrs表示夫人,是对中年已婚女子的称呼:Ms,是对不知婚否女子的称呼;Miss是对未婚女子或老师的称呼)
语法
1、 be中am、is、are的基本用法,区别及其引导的一般疑问句和回答
am接在I之后,is放在单数的名词或代词之后,are放在复数的名词或代词之后,否定句在be后加not,一般疑问句将be提前。回答:Yes,人称代词+ be./ No, 人称代词+be + not.
He is Mr. Chen. He is not Mr. Chen.
Is he Mr. Chen? Yes, he is. / No, he is not.
I am a student. I am not a student. Are you a student? Yes, I am. / No, I am not.
They are teachers. They are not teachers. Are they teachers? Yes, they are. / No, they are not.
2.名词的复数:
1)一般在名词词尾加—s car---cars; apple--apples
2)以s, x, ch, sh结尾的词,在词尾加---es,如:box---boxes; bus---buses; watch ---watches.
3)部分国人的复数:以an结尾的单词,在词尾加—s;以结尾的单词,单复数同形。如:Chinese---Chinese, Japanese---Japanese, American---Americans Brazilian—Brazilians, Canadian---Canadians.
4)以辅音字母+y结尾,变y为i再加es,如:family---families.
5)以fe、f结尾,变fe、f为ve再加s,如:life---lives. 6)特殊情况,如:mouse---mice; foot---feet, tooth--teeth, Chinese--Chinese, Japanese--Japanese
3. 基数词的表达:0—100 zero one two three four five six seven eight nine ten eleven twelve thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen nineteen twenty twenty-one thirty …forty… fifty…sixty…
4. a, an, the的用法: a /an 都表示“一,一个”,如果单词的音标是元音音标开始的,我们在前用an, an apple / a ‘u’;/ an ‘s’
Unit2 Looking Different
Topic 1
1. a small nose 一个小鼻子 2. a big head 一个大头
3. long\short hair 长/短头发 4. a wide mouth 一个大嘴巴
5. round faces 圆脸 6. your favorite movie star 你最喜爱的电影明星
7. guess again 再猜 8. a good student 一个好学生
9. have a sister 有一个姐妹 10. her/his name 他/她的名字
11. in the same school 在同一所学校
12. in different grades 在不同的年级
13. Your face is long .
14. His hair is short.
15. Do you have long hair? Yes, I do. No, I don’t. Yes, we do. No, we don’t.
16. Does she / he have big eyes? Yes, she / he does. No, she / he doesn’t.
17. Do they have new friends? Yes, they do. No, they don’t.
18. I know. 我知道 I don’t know. 我不知道。 I see.我明白
19. I’m thirteen years old. = I’m 13 years old.= I’m 13. = I’m thirteen.
Topic2
1. What does she look like? 她看起来怎么样?
2. that boy 那个男孩
3. my friend 我的朋友
4.look the same=have the same looks 看起来一样
5. look different =have different looks 看起来不一样
6. blond hair and blue hair金发碧眼
7. good friend 好朋友21cnjy.com
8. 表示颜色的词语:
What’s 颜色and 颜色? It’s……
9. 关于颜色的提问:What color…?
—What color is the skirt?
—It’s white.
—What color are t