2014年河南中考英语试题解析.docx

河南省中考英语试卷满分120分考试时间100分钟一听力理解共20小题每小题1分共20分第一节听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳答案每段对话读两遍1WhoiscallingSteveAMaryBHenryCBarry2WherearethetwospeakersAInarestaurantBInapostofficeCInahospital3HowlongdoesittakethemantowalktothestationAFiveminutesBTenminutesCFifteenminutes4WhathappenedtothewomanAShewassickBShelostabookCShehadabaddream5WhatsthemandoingAHavingafieldtripBBookingaplaneticketCSayinggoodbyetohisfriend第二节听下面几段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳答案每段对话或独白读两遍听下面一段对话回答第67两个小题6WhichfloorwillthemanliveonAThesecondfloorBThethirdfloorCThefourthfloor7HowmuchshouldthemanpayA45B60C90听下面一段对话回答第89两个小题8WhattimeisitwhentheyaretalkingAItsabout900BItsabout1000CItsabout11009WhatdoesthewomanliketodoAPlaythepianoBDosomedrawingsCWatchsometelevision听下面一段独白回答第10至12三个小题10HowlongdoesFrankspendonEnglishmovieseveryweekAHalfanhourBAboutonehourCAtleasttwohours11WheredoesFrankgoeverySaturdayAToaparkBToacinemaCToabookstore12WhatdoesFrankmainlytalkaboutATravelingBLearningEnglishCHavingaparty听下面一段对话回答第13至15三个小题13HowdidtheygettothelakeABybikeBBycarCOnfoot14WhatistheweatherliketodayARainyBSunnyCCloudy15WhatwilltheybuyASomeflowersBSomedrinksCSomeicecream第三节听下面一篇短文根据短文内容按照你所听到的先后顺序将下列图片排序并将其标号填写在题号后的横线上短文读两遍ABCDE1617181920二单项选择15小题每小题1分共15分从ABCD四个选项中选出一个最佳答案21WhatheavyrainitwasYesbutIloveairafteritrainsItsmellssofreshAtheaBatheCthetheDaa22YoumaygotoMilanforafreetripItsaverykindbutIreallycantacceptitAexcuseBofferCpromiseDdecision23AconversationawisepersonisworthtenyearsstudyofbooksAforBlikeCwithDto24AreyougoinganywhereIaboutvisitingmysisterbutIhavechangedmymindAthinkBhavethoughtCwillthinkDthought25AtpresentchildrenmeantomostparentsinChinaAeverythingBnothingCanythingDsomething26Itspossibletoget100adayinthiscompanyandsomedaysyoucangetAmuchBmoreClittleDfewer27ChoosingtherightcircleofthefriendswillusalotoftroublesheartachesandpossiblyalifeofdeepregretAsaveBshareCkeepDbring28WhereshallweeattonightLetscallHarryHeknowsthebestplacestogoAonlyBnearlyCseldomDalways29ThisbusdoesntgotothetrainstationImafraidyoullhavetoatthelibraryandtaketheA52AtakeoffBputoffCgetoffDturnoff30UndergroundistheonlywordintheEnglishlanguagebeginsandendswiththelettersundAwhatBthatCwhoDwhom31WhenTimwhyhewaslateforschoolhejustkeptsilentAwasaskedBaskedCwasaskingDisasked32DoyouclimbmountainseverydayYesalittleexerciseImsooutofshapeAgettingBgetCgotDtoget33DoesthisbusgotothebeachNoYouthewrongwayYouwanttheNumber11AgoBweregoingCaregoingDwouldgo34HesnotaperfectchildHesometimestalksbackhisparentstalkwithhimAifBbeforeCwhenDuntil35ExcusecanyoutellmeSorryIdontYoucangototheinformationdeskAthatthereisatrainBwhenthetrainleavesCwhichtraincanItakeDwheredoesthetraingo三完形填空10小题每小题1分共10分先通读短文掌握其大意然后从ABCD四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案ItsrainingcatsanddogsGrandpashoutedLittleRichiecamerunningtothewindowHewantedtoseethe36fallingfromtheskyHelookedoutofthewindowbutiswas37thattherewerenocatsordogsHeonlysawsmallpoolsofwateronthegroundManitsreallycomingdownoutthereUncleBobagreed38helookedoutofthewindowtooRichiescratchedhishead挠头WhatwascomingdownFirsttheytalkedaboutcatsanddogsthat39beseenNowsomeonesaiditWhatwasgoingonwiththese40WowAuntSusieshoutedasshelookedoutofthewindowItsrainingreallyhardRichie41hisauntItisraininghardheagreedbut42arethecatsanddogsGrandpalaughedRichiethatjust43itsrainingreallyhardSowhydidntyoujustsaythatRichie44Itwasirritating恼人的whenpeoplespokeliketheywerenotspeakingEnglishatallWedidYoujustdidntunderstandthese45RichiescousinsaidwithabigsmileWellnowIdoRichiesaid36AtigersandlionsBpigsandsheepCcatsanddogsDchickensandducks37AimportantBpossibleCnecessaryDstrange38AunlessBafterCtillDthough39AcouldntBshouldntCneedntDmustnt40AdaysBanimalsCideasDpeople41AshoutedatBlookedatClaughedatDpointedat42AwhatBhowCwhereDwho43AexplainsBprovesCmeansDshows44AorderedBthoughtCrepeatedDasked45AsayingBquestionsCobjectsDstories四阅读理解20小题每小题2分共40分阅读下面四篇语言材料然后按文后要求做题AOncetherewasamantravelinginafarawayvillageAshewaspassingtheelephantshesuddenlystoppedHefoundthatthesehugeelephantswerebeingheldbyonlyasmallropetiedtotheirfrontlegNochains锁链nocagesItwasclearthattheelephantscouldatanytimebreakawayfromtheirropesbutforsomereasontheydidnotHesawatrainernearbyandaskedwhytheseanimalsjuststoodthereanddidnttrytogetawayWellthetrainersaidwhentheyareveryyoungandmuchsmallerweusethesamesizeropetotiethemandatthatrageitsenoughtoholdthemAstheygrowuptheystillbelievetheycannotbreakawayTheybelievetheropecanholdthemsotheynevertrytobreakfreeHowcoulditbeTheseanimalscouldatanytimebreakfreefromtheirropesButbecausetheyalwaysstuckrightwheretheyweretheybelievedtheycouldntJustliketheelephantshowmanyofusgothroughlifebelievingthatwecannotdosomethingjustbecausewefailedatitoncebeforeWeshouldnevergiveupthestruggle斗争inlife根据材料内容选择最佳答案46WhatdidthewriterseeinthevillageAChainsBElephantsCCagesDFarmers47WhydotheelephantsnevertrytobreakfreefromtheropesABecausetheythinktheycannotBBecausetheyaretoooldtodoitCBecausetheyliketheirlivingplacesDBecausetheygetonwellwiththetrainer48HowdidthemanfeelafterheheardwhatthetrainersaidAMovedBSurprisedCAngryDNervous49WhichofthefollowingisthemissingpartinthelastparagraphAFailingispartoflearningBWeshouldbedifferentfromothersCHelpinganimalsishelpingourselvesDTravelingalwaysmakespeoplerelaxed50WhatisthebesttitleforthistestAPleasantTripBACruelTrainerCElephantTrainingDTheElephantRopeBWouldyouliketoexperiencewhatgoingtoschoolwaslikeinthelate1800sTostartwithimagineeveryoneinschoolonlyoneclassroomInthe19thandearly20thcenturiesmostAmericanstudentswenttoaoneroomschoolhouseAsingleteacherwouldtypically典型地havestudentsinthefirstthrougheighthgradesandshetaughtthemallThenumberofstudentsvariedfrom6to40ormoreTheyoungestchildrensatinthefrontwhiletheoldeststudentssatinthebackTheteacherusuallytaughtreadingwritingarithmetichistoryandgeographyStudentsmemorized记忆andretoldtheirlessonsTheclassroomofaoneroomschoolhouseprobablylookedmuchlikeyourownTheteachersdeskstoodonaraisedplatform讲台atthefrontoftheroomhoweverandtherewasawoodburningstovesincetherewasnootherwayofheatingThebathroomwasoutsideinanouthouseInHoneoyeFallsNewYorkthereisaoneroomschoolhousewherekidstodaycanexperiencewhatitwasliketothestudentsinthelate19thcenturyForaweekduringthesummertheywear19thcenturyclothesandlearnthewaychildrenlearnedmorethanahundredyearsagoWhatelsehaschangedaboutschoolsincethe19thcenturyFormoreinformationpleasevisitourwebsitewwwLocallygacycom根据材料内容选择最佳答案51WhatdoesthewordvariedintheParagraphTwomeaninChineseA变化B排列C调整D减少52Studentsinthelate19thcenturycouldlearnAreadingwritingsportshistoryandscienceBreadingartarithmetichistoryandgeographyCreadingwritingarithmetichistoryandgeographyDreadingphysicschemistryhistoryandgeography53Whichofthefollowingbestshowswhataoneroomschoolhousewaslikeinthelate19thcentury54SomekidsgotoHoneoyeFallstoAtrythefoodinthelate19thcenturyBlearnthesubjectsoveracenturyagoCmemorizedandretelltheirlessonstheyhavelearnedDexperiencethewaychildrenlearnedoveracenturyago55WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthestudentsinaoneroomschoolhouseATheyhadonlyoneteacherBTheyhaddifferentclassroomsCTheycouldchoosetheseatstheylikedDTheylearnedmoresubjectsthanwedonowCAgreatwayforteens青少年tocooloffduringthesummerisatwaterparksIfyoulivenearawaterparkyoumightthinkaboutgettingaseasonpassThiswayyoucangoasoftenasyoulikeChecktoseeifthereareanywaterparksaroundyouManyareindoorfacilities设施soevenifitisntwarmenoughwhereyoulivetoswimoutdoorsyoucanenjoyswimminginatemperaturecontrolledareaThepricesareusuallygoodForexampleonetickettoWaterWorldawaterparkisonly5SometeensliketogetaparttimejoboverthesummertomakesomepocketmoneyOlderteensshouldnthavemuchtroublefindingjobsAnideaistogetsometeenstogethertoformyourownsummerjobbusinessYoucanwalkdogsbringinthenewspapersfeedthecatscollectrubbishwaterflowersetcBeingthatitssummermanypeoplegoonvacationandcouldusesomeonetolookaftertheirhouseswhiletheyreawayYoucanalsothinkaboutotherjobsyoucandoforthemTeenslovefreedomSureyouwouldliketogettosuchplacesasthesmallmovietheatersthezoothebeachpicnicbowlingandlocalamusementparkinsteadofstayinghomeallsummerThenasummerbuspasswillbehelpfulChecktoseeifyourareahasoneforyouteensSuchapasscostsonly10forthewholesummerThepriceisreasonable合乎情理的andalsoyourparentsdonthavetoalwaysdrive根据材料内容选择最佳答案56WhoisthetextwrittenforATeachersBParentsCTeensDTravelers57WhatisNOTmentionedasaparttomejobforteensAWashingcarsBFeedingcatsCWalkingdogsDWateringflowers58IfSallygoestoWaterWorldwithtwofriendstheyshouldpayA5B10C15D2059AsummerbuspassishelpfulforteenstoAfindparttimejobsBgooutforfunCgotosummerclassesDdooutdoorsports60WhatsthetextmainlyaboutAParttimejobsBAsummerpassCWaterparkswimmingDThingstodoinsummerDYourparentsmightnotrealizehowimportanttheirhealthistoyouNowitsyourchancetoletthemknowThinkaboutitbeforestartingBeforeyoutalkwithyourparentsithelpstogetclearonwhatyouwantthemtodo61GetmoreexerciseGetmoresleepIfyouwantaparenttoloseweightyoudbetterfindoutthedisadvantageofbeingheavyandhowgreattheywillfeelaftereatinghealthyfoodorexercisingmore62PickamomentwheneveryonesrelaxedandtherestimetotalkSaysomethinglikeDadIcareaboutyourhealthandIworryyouresobusythatyoudonthavetimeforexerciseLetparentsknowyouarewillingtomakethechangeyourselfForexamplesayyoudbewillingtowalktogetherafterdinnerComeupwithaplantogetherHasyourmomordadagreedtoyourideasWelldoneLetssaythechangeyourmomordadagreedtoiseatinghealthierfood63ExamplesareIlleatfivefruitseverydayIlleatbreakfasteverymorningShowyourencouragementandunderstandingItsnormalifyourparentsfailatfirstIfparentswanttogiveupencouragethemtokeepgoingIfyouremakingachangetogetheryoucansayWelldontworryLetsstartfreshandgoonwithourplantomorrow64LetyourparentsknowyouloveandcareaboutthemforwhattheyredoingandthatitmeansalottoyouWhatifaparentsaysNoIfparentsdontfollowyourideasaskthemgentlyCouldyouatleastthinkaboutitforme65HowmanytimeshaveyoupushedbackonsomethingtheyaskedyoutodobutthenlaterthoughtmoreaboutitSoonyoullbegrownandoutofthehouseHeresyourchancetosetyourparentsontherightway根据材料内容从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项使短文意思通顺内容完整并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上AThengivethemalittletimetoconsiderBDoyouwantaparenttoeatbetterCWorktogethertoplanwhattheyandyouwilldoDOfferyourpraiseETalktoparentsthesamewayyoudlikethemtotalktoyou6162636465五词语运用共10小题每小题1分共10分阅读短文从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空使短文通顺意思完整请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上每空限填一词每词限用一次方框中有两个词是多余的usualmistakeresthundredwhatmakealthoughundertheythinkflyhowEverymorningkidsfromahighschoolareworkinghardTheyare66andsellingspecialcoffeeatacoffeeshopTheyarealsomakingalotofmoneyThesestudentscanmakeuptonine67dollarsadayTheyaresellingtheirspecialcoffeetoairplanepassengersAfterthestudentsgetpaidthe68ofthemoneygoestoalocalyouthprojectThesehighschoolstudentsuseaspaceintheOaklandairportItis69verycrowded拥挤的Manypeoplewho70ontheplanesliketodrinkthespecialcoffeeOnecustomer顾客71thatthecoffeecostsalotbutitisgoodandworthitMostcustomersarepleasantbutsomeareunhappy72donotlikeitifthecoffeeshopisnotopenforbusinessThestudentsearn610anhourTheyalsogetschoolcredit学分whiletheylearn70torunabusinessManyofthestudentsenjoythework74ittooksometimetolearnhowtodoitTheyhavetolearnhowtoheatmilkloadthepotsandaddflavorIttakessomeskillandsometimes75aremadeThemostcommonmistakeisforgettingtoaddthecoffee66676869707172737475六补全对话共5小题每小题2分共10分根据下面的对话情景在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子使对话的意思连贯完整AItsanicedayBYesitsabeautifuldayAAretheresomanypeoplehereallthetimeB76ThisismyfirsttimehereAMetooIthinkthisisagreatplaceBYeahIthinksotooA77BImvisitingfromLondonHowaboutyouA78BThatscoolAreyouhavingagoodtimeAYesTherearemanythingstoseeandImtakingalotofpicturesB79AFortwoweeksIwenttoSanFranciscoandLosAngelesIwanttoseetheYellowStoneNationalParkbeforeIleaveB80AOhmyfriendsarewaitingformeIhopeyouenjoyyourstayhereBThankyouItwasnicemeetingyou七书面表达15分你身边的每个人对你来说都具有特殊的意义请以Myspecial为题用英语写一篇短文描述你家庭的某个成员或你的朋友老师同学等要求1在题目空格处填入你要描述的对象如grandmateacher或friend等2文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称380词左右Myspecial2014年河南省中考英语试卷听力材料第一节听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳答案每段对话读两遍1MMayIspeaktoStevepleaseWSorryheisntinnowCanItakeamessageforyouMCouldyoutellhimtocallHenryback2WWhatwouldyouliketoeatMIdlikeahamburgerwithchickenWAnythingtodrinkMNothanks3MExcusemeCouldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothestationWTurnleftatthefirstlightMShouldItakeabusWNoItonlytakesaboutfiveminutestowalk4WImsorrybutIcantfindthebookyoulentmeMThatsOKWIreallyfeelbadaboutitLetmebuyyouanewoneMNodontbesillyIwouldntdreamoflettingyoudothat5MImcomingtosaygoodbyetoyouWWhattimeareyougoingMMyplaneleavesforBeijingat725WWellgoodbyeandhaveagoodtrip第二节听下面几段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳答案每段对话或独白读两遍听下面一段对话回答第67两个小题MDoyouhaveasingleroomfortwonightsWYeswehaveaniceroomonthesecondfloorMHowmuchisitW45anightincludingbreakfastMFineCouldyoushowittomepleaseWOfcourseFollowmeplease听下面一段对话回答第89两个小题MHeyChristinaWhatareyouuptoWImjustwatchingsometelevisionMImsoboredIdontknowwhatImgoingtodotodayanditisonlyteninthemorningWMetooDoyouthinkweareboringpeopleMIdontthinksoItsjustthatwedonthaveanyhobbiesWThatsrightWhatdoyouthinkweshoulddoasahobbyMThatalldependsonwhatyouliketodoForexampleImthinkingaboutdoingsomedrawingWIliketoplaypianoforfunMYeahThatcanbeagoodhobby听下面一段独白回答第10至第12三个小题HiImFrankIusedtobeverypooratEnglishbutnowIhavechangedalotInthepastoneyearIhavedonealottoimprovemyEnglishEverymorningIlistenedtoSpecialEnglishThatisaspecialEnglishprogramIalsoenjoyedlisteningtothepopularEnglishsongsThemusicmademerelaxedIspentatleasttwohourswatchingEnglishmovieseveryweekItisveryhelpfulAndeverySaturdayIwenttoaparkforanEnglishcornerPeoplewholikeEnglishgottogethertopracticespeakingEnglishAtfirstIwastooshytotalkwithothersbutnowIcandobetterAnoldmanoncetoldmethatIcouldalsolearnEnglishbyreadingEnglishnewspapersIwilltrylater听下面一段对话回答第13至第15三个小题WWhatanicedayMImgladwewalkedtothelaketodayTherearesomanypeoplehereWEverybodywantstoenjoythebeautifuldayMIagreeIcantbelievehowcleartheskyisrightnowWIknowandlookhowprettythoserosesareMYoucantellitsspringtimeWTheflowersarebloomingsobeautifullythisyearMIthinkthatguyissellingicecreamWShouldwegetsomeMIwouldlovesomeicecreamrightnowWItsonmeWThankyouItsveryniceofyou第三节听下面一篇短文根据短文内容按照你所听到的先后顺序将下列图片排序并将其标号填写在题号后的横线上短文读两遍SummerisagreattimetopickupanewhobbyItssomethingthatcanstartnowandcontinueallthoughtheyearIfyoulikemusicconsidersomemusiclessonssuchasguitarordrumYoumaythinkaboutjoiningthemusicclubsforteensYoucanalsomakesomenewfriendsthereHaveyouevercollectedanythingyoulikeNowitsthetimeTherearemanyfunthingstocollectlikecoinspostcardsespeciallysportscardsIfyouenjoytakingphotosconsiderphotographyAnddontforgettoshareyourwonderfulpicturesandexperiencewithyourfamilymembersandfriendsHowaboutcookingTrytoreadsomebooksaboutcookingMaybeyoucancookwithyourmomThatwillbegreatfunIfyouareboredathomewhynotgobikeridingYoucangetexerciseaswellasenjoythebeautyofthenatureMayyouhaveanicesummer2014年河南省中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一听力理解共20小题每小题1分共20分1B2A3A4B5C6A7C8B9A10C11A12B13C14B15C16C17E18B19D20A二单项选择15小题每小题1分共15分从ABCD四个选项中选出一个最佳答案21WhatheavyrainitwasYesbutIloveairafteritrainsItsmellssofreshAtheaBatheCthetheDaa考点54冠词分析多么大的一场雨啊是的但是我喜欢雨后的空气它闻起来那么清新解答答案B根据语境可知第一句是感叹句whata形容词单数名词故此处用不定冠词a表示一第二句是特指雨后的空气故用定冠词the来修饰所以答案是athe故选B点评本题主要考查冠词在感叹句中的运用以及定冠词表示特指的用法冠词在英语中运用很广泛应多注意其使用的语境以便更好地判断22YoumaygotoMilanforafreetripItsaverykindbutIreallycantacceptitAexcuseBofferCpromiseDdecision考点47名词在语境中的辨别分析你可以去米兰免费旅行这是一个非常好的提议但是我真的不能接受解答Aexcuse借口Boffer出价提议Cpromise诺言Ddecision决定根据butIreallycantacceptit可知我不能接受的应是一个提议故选B点评明确给出的四个单词的意义然后根据句意做出正确解答23AconversationawisepersonisworthtenyearsstudyofbooksAforBlikeCwithDto考点7B常用介词的辨析分析和一个智者的谈话抵得上十年的读书学习解答Afor为了Blike像Cwith用Dto向根据句中的Aconversation和awiseperson可以推测该处用介词with意为和一个智者的谈话故选C点评正确区分常用介词结合语境做出正确解答24AreyougoinganywhereIaboutvisitingmysisterbutIhavechangedmymindAthinkBhavethoughtCwillthinkDthought考点F6时态辨析分析你要去哪里我原来想看望我的姐姐但是我已经改变了想法解答答案D根据butIhavechangedmymind可知现在已经改变了想法因此想去看望他的姐姐是在过去想的故此处用一般过去时故选D点评此题考查一般过去时的用法做题时要联系上下句并善于抓住关键句子找到线索去判断使用何种时态25AtpresentchildrenmeantomostparentsinChinaAeverythingBnothingCanythingDsomething考点65不定代词分析句意现在在中国对大多数父母来说孩子意味着一切解答本题考查不定代词辨析A项意为一切每件事物B项意为没有什么C项意为任何事物事情D项意为一些事情事物根据mostparentsinChina在中国的大多数父母可知孩子对我们意味着一切故选A点评解答本题的关键理解句意及掌握四个选项的含义26Itspossibletoget100adayinthiscompanyandsomedaysyoucangetAmuchBmoreClittleDfewer考点81形容词的比较级和最高级分析句意在这家公司一天拿到100元是可能的有些日子你能得到更多解答本题是考查形容词的比较级形式根据句意及关键词andsomedaysyoucanget此处用连词and表示递进关系故表示挣得更多much的比较级是more故选B点评本题考查形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形式注意其变化形式在平时的学习中注意积累与运用达到熟练掌握的目的27ChoosingtherightcircleofthefriendswillusalotoftroublesheartachesandpossiblyalifeofdeepregretAsaveBshareCkeepDbring考点DH动词词义辨析分析选择合适的朋友圈将会使我们省去很多麻烦伤心和可能深感遗憾的生活解答Asave节约省去Bshare分享Ckeep保持Dbring带来结合句中给出的信息Choosingtherightcircleofthefriends选择好的朋友圈应该是使我们省去麻烦故选A点评正确区分结构常用动词的词义结合语境做出正确解答28WhereshallweeattonightLetscallHarryHeknowsthebestplacestogoAonlyBnearlyCseldomDalways考点9B副词的词义辨析分析今晚我们将在哪里吃我们给哈里打电话他总是知道最好的去处解答答案DOnly只是nearly几乎seldom很少always总是根据LetscallHarry可知打电话给哈里说明他一直知道最好的去处用always故选D点评考查副词的用法理解副词的含义句子的正确理解是解题的关键29ThisbusdoesntgototherainstationImafraidyoullhavetoatthelibraryandtaketheA52AtakeoffBputoffCgetoffDturnoff考点E1动词短语分析句意这辆公共汽车不去火车站恐怕你必须在图书馆下车然后乘A52路公交车解答本题考查动词短语的辨析根据Thisbusdoesntgototherainstation可知是你必须下车takeoff起飞脱下putoff推迟getoff下车turnoff关上只有C选项符合题意故选C点评本题考查动词短语的辨析在平时学习中要注意积累与运用达到熟练掌握的目的30UndergroundistheonlywordintheEnglishlanguagebeginsandendswiththelettersundAwhatBthatCwhoDwhom考点K7定语从句分析在英语中Underground是唯一一个开头和结尾都用字母组合und的单词解答答案B此处先行词word有不定代词theonly来修饰当先行词前面有最高级和不定代词等修饰的时候必须用that引导故只能用关系代词that来引导其余选项都不能引导这个定语从句故选B点评此题考查定语从句的用法做题时先根据句子找出先行词再根据先行词在句中所作的成分确定其引导词但要特别注意必须由that引导的特殊情况提醒学生特别注意这一点避免盲目出错31WhenTimwhyhewaslateforschoolhejustkeptsilentAwasaskedBaskedCwasaskingDisasked考点F6时态辨析G2一般过去时的被动语态分析当Tim被问到他为什么上学迟到时他只是保持沉默解答答案A结合选项中的ask一词并结合句意可判断出Tim是被问的对象是谓语动词ask的动作承受者所以此处应该用被动语态其结构为be动词的过去分词又由于后面主句中的关键词kept所以主从句的时态要保持一致要用一般过去时意为过去发生的事综合以上的分析可知此处应该用一般过去时的被动语态因为主语是单数Tim所以be变为was加ask的过去分词asked故选A点评此题考查语态和时态的综合运用做题时先根据主语和谓语的关系判断出应用主动语态还是被动语态再根据句子表时态的关键词及句意判断出应用哪种时态最后把两者相结合就可选出正确答案32DoyouclimbmountainseverydayYesalittleexerciseImsooutofshapeAgettingBgetCgotDtoget考点DC动词的固定搭配分析句意你每天都爬山吗是的是为了得到一点锻炼我的身体走样了解答答案D根据Imsooutofshape可知说话者想得到锻炼故应用动词不定式做目的状语故选D点评此题根据全句意思和句子的结构选择正确的动词形式33DoesthisbusgotothebeachNoYouthewrongwayYouwanttheNumber11AgoBweregoingCaregoingDwouldgo考点F6时态辨析分析这辆公共汽车是去往海滩吗不你走错路了你需要乘11号解答答案C根据问句用的是一般现在时态可以判断这个人已经在这辆车上了所以答语也应用现在时的相应的时态结合上下句的语境应是强调动作正在进行中说明这个人正走在错误的路上所以判断出应该用现在进行时态结构为be现在分词因为主语是you所以这里应用are再加go的现在分词going故选C点评此题考查现在进行时的用法做题时一定要联系上下句的语境准确把握句子的语境和说话者的语气及意图从而判断出正确的时态此题告诉我们联系上下句的重要性34HesnotaperfectchildHesometimestalksbackhisparentstalkwithhimAifBbeforeCwhenDuntil考点K6状语从句分析他不是一个完美的孩子当他的父母和他说话的时候他有时会顶嘴解答答案Cif如果引导条件状语从句before在之前引导时间状语从句when当时候引导时间状语从句until直到引导时间状语从句此处根据主句Hesometimestalksback和从句hisparentstalkwithhim的关系判断两个动作应是同时发生的意为当的时候所以应用when引导一个时间状语从句表示在和父母谈话时他会顶嘴其它选项都不符合句意故选C点评此题考查时间状语从句的用法做此类题时要根据前后句子的关系及句意准确地判断出应该用哪个引导词来引导整个状语从句这是做题的关键所在35ExcusecanyoutellmeSorryIdontYoucangototheinformationdeskAthatthereisatrainBwhenthetrainleavesCwhichtraincanItakeDwheredoesthetraingo考点K5宾语从句分析打扰了你能告诉我火车什么时候离开吗抱歉我不知道你可以去信息台问问解答答案B根据Youcangototheinformationdesk可知这里应该是询问火车什么时候离开在这里做宾语从句宾语从句所使用的应该是陈述句语序时态和主句要保持一致主句用一般时从句根据实际情况来使用选项ACD使用的是疑问句语序都应该排除掉故选B点评本题考查了由连接代词或连接副词引导的宾语从句属于基础题这样的宾语从句实际上是由特殊疑问句变化而来的宾语从句要用陈述句语序三完形填空10小题每小题1分共10分先通读短文掌握其大意然后从ABCD四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案ItsrainingcatsanddogsGrandpashoutedLittleRichiecamerunningtothewindowHewantedtoseethe36CfallingfromtheskyHelookedoutofthewindowbutiswas37DthattherewerenocatsordogsHeonlysawsmallpoolsofwateronthegroundManitsreallycomingdownoutthereUncleBobagreed38BhelookedoutofthewindowtooRichiescratchedhishead挠头WhatwascomingdownFirsttheytalkedaboutcatsanddogsthat39AbeseenNowsomeonesaidititWhatwasgoingonwiththese40DWowAuntSusieshoutedasshelookedoutofthewindowItsrainingreallyhardRichie41BhisauntItisraininghardheagreedbut42CarethecatsanddogsGrandpalaughedRichiethatjust43CitsrainingreallyhardSowhydidntyoujustsaythatRichie44DItwasirritating恼人的whenpeopleliketheywerenotspeakingEnglishatallWedidYoujustdidntunderstandthese45ARichiescousinsaidwithabigsmileWellnowIdoRichiesaid36AtigersandlionsBpigsandsheepCcatsanddogsDchickensandducks37AimportantBpossibleCnecessaryDstrange38AunlessBafterCtillDthough39AcouldntBshouldntCneedntDmustnt40AdaysBanimalsCideasDpeople41AshoutedatBlookedatClaughedatDpointedat42AwhatBhowCwhereDwho43AexplainsBprovesCmeansDshows44AorderedBthoughtCrepeatedDasked45AsayingBquestionsCobjectsDstories考点N1记叙文分析主旨大意本文叙述了Richie因听不懂谚语而感到困惑的故事当雨下得很大他爷爷说Itsrainingcatsanddogs他以为天上会掉下猫和狗但是他向窗外看只有雨水没有猫和狗他的叔叔说itsreallycomingdownoutthere他不明白什么要来呀但是当他的姑妈说雨下得真大时他听明白了于是问猫和狗在哪里爷爷告诉他自己说的意思就是雨下的大他的堂兄告诉他那是谚语这下Richie明白了解答36C考查名词及语境的理解tigersandlions老虎和狮子pigsandsheep猪和绵羊catsanddogs猫和狗chickensandducks鸡和鸭根据语境butiswasthattherewerenocatsordogs可知他想看看猫和狗从空落下来故选C37D考查形容词及语境的理解important重要的possible可能的necessary必要的strange奇怪的根据语境Heonlysawsmallpoolsofwaterontheground可知他只看到地面上有小水池没有猫和狗但是他的爷爷说下着猫和狗所以他觉得奇怪故选D38B考查连词及语境的理解unless除非after在之后till直到though尽管结合上下文鲍勃叔叔应是先向窗外看在评价雨的情况故用连词after故选B39A考查情态动词及语境的理解couldnt不可能shouldnt不应该neednt不必mustnt禁止根据语境butiswasthattherewerenocatsordogs可知没有猫和狗故表示不可能故选A40D考查名词及语境的理解days天animals动物ideas主意people人们此处指的是他的爷爷鲍勃叔叔及某一个人因此这些人故选D41B考查动词短语及语境的理解shoutedat大喊lookedat看laughedat嘲笑pointedat指向结合上下文可知他的姑妈说雨下得很大所以此处他应是看着他的姑妈说话故选B42C考查代词及语境的理解what什么how如何where哪里who谁根据语境FirsttheytalkedaboutcatsanddogsthatbeseenRichie认为人们讨论的猫和狗他看不见故问这些猫和狗在哪里故选C43C考查动词及语境的理解explains解释proves证明means意味着shows展示根据上下文的意思可知ItsrainingcatsanddogsItsrainingreallyhard故选C44D考查动词及语境的理解ordered命令thought认为repeated重复asked问根据Sowhydidntyoujustsaythat可知这是一个问题故用动词ask故选D45A考查名词及语境的理解saying谚语questions问题objects物体stories故事根据常识可知Itsrainingcatsanddogs是谚语故选A点评这一片关于人生目标的说明文短文层次清楚调理分明阅读中注意上下文联系要求考生借助短文保留的部分从所给的短文整体出发在正确理解短文意思的基础上根据句子和句子间的内在联系词的用法和习惯搭配等用适当的词或词语填空使补全后的短文意思通顺前后连贯结构完整四阅读理解20小题每小题2分共40分阅读下面四篇语言材料然后按文后要求做题AOncetherewasamantravelinginafarawayvillageAshewaspassingtheelephantshesuddenlystoppedHefoundthatthesehugeelephantswerebeingheldbyonlyasmallropetiedtotheirfrontlegNochains锁链nocagesItwasclearthattheelephantscouldatanytimebreakawayfromtheirropesbutforsomereasontheydidnotHesawatrainernearbyandaskedwhytheseanimalsjuststoodthereanddidnttrytogetawayWellthetrainersaidwhentheyareveryyoungandmuchsmallerweusethesamesizeropetotiethemandatthatrageitsenoughtoholdthemAstheygrowuptheystillbelievetheycannotbreakawayTheybelievetheropecanholdthemsotheynevertrytobreakfreeHowcoulditbeTheseanimalscouldatanytimebreakfreefromtheirropesButbecausetheyalwaysstuckrightwheretheyweretheybelievedtheycouldntJustliketheelephantshowmanyofusgothroughlifebelievingthatwecannotdosomethingjustbecausewefailedatitoncebeforeWeshouldnevergiveupthestruggle斗争inlife根据材料内容选择最佳答案46WhatdidthewriterseeinthevillageBAChainsBElephantsCCagesDFarmers47WhydotheelephantsnevertrytobreakfreefromtheropesAABecausetheythinktheycannotBBecausetheyaretoooldtodoitCBecausetheyliketheirlivingplacesDBecausetheygetonwellwiththetrainer48HowdidthemanfeelafterheheardwhatthetrainersaidBAMovedBSurprisedCAngryDNervous49WhichofthefollowingisthemissingpartinthelastparagraphAAFailingispartoflearningBWeshouldbedifferentfromothersCHelpinganimalsishelpingourselvesDTravelingalwaysmakespeoplerelaxed50WhatisthebesttitleforthistestDAPleasantTripBACruelTrainerCElephantTrainingDTheElephantRope考点O6人生感悟类阅读P2判断推理分析翻译从前有一个人在一个遥远的村子里旅行当他经过大象时他突然停下他发现这些巨大的大象只被一根小绳子绑在他们的腿上没有锁链没有笼子显然大象可以随时从绳索上挣脱但有些原因他们没有他看到附近有一个教练问为什么这些动物只是站在那里并没有试图逃离好吧教练说当他们很小的时候我们用同样大小的绳子把它们绑住在愤怒的时候它能够绑住它们随着他们的长大他们仍然相信他们不能脱离他们相信绳子能绑住他们所以他们从不试图挣脱怎么可能这些动物可以随时从他们的绳索中挣脱出来的但是因为他们总是坚持他们的观点他们认为他们不能逃脱就像大象我们中的许多人都经历过这样的生活相信我们不能做某事只是因为我们曾经失败过一次失败是学习的一部分我们永远都不应该在生活中放弃挣扎解答46B细节理解题根据语境Ashewaspassingtheelephantshesuddenlystopped可知他在这个村里看到了大象故选B47A细节理解题根据语境Astheygrowuptheystillbelievetheycannotbreakaway可知当大象长大了他们仍然认为他们不能挣脱绳子所以没有想办法摆脱绳子的束缚故选A48B推理判断题根据语境HowcoulditbeTheseanimalscouldatanytimebreakfreefromtheirropes可知大象长大了能在在任何时候摆脱绳子怎么能不挣断绳子呢故推断此处他感到惊讶故选B49A推理判断题根据语境Weshouldnevergiveupthestruggle挣扎inlife可知在生活中失败是常有的事我们不应放弃争扎故选A50D标题归纳题根据语境HefoundthatthesehugeelephantswerebeingheldbyonlyasmallropetiedtotheirfrontlegNochains锁链nocagesItwasclearthattheelephantscouldatanytimebreakawayfromtheirropesbutforsomereasontheydidnot可知此处用大象鼻子上的绳子来比喻曾经的失败故选D点评本题考查人生感悟类阅读理解文章通过大象被一根绳拴住感悟到我们永远都不应该在生活中放弃挣扎阅读时注意不要出声要养成快速阅读的好习惯阅读时不要逐字阅读要养成以意群为单位阅读的好习惯学会找关键词关键句关键句通常位于段落的开头或结尾学会根据上下文猜测生词的词义BWouldyouliketoexperiencewhatgoingtoschoolwaslikeinthelate1800sTostartwithimagineeveryoneinschoolonlyoneclassroomInthe19thandearly20thcenturiesmostAmericanstudentswenttoaoneroomschoolhouseAsingleteacherwouldtypically典型地havestudentsinthefirstthrougheighthgradesandshetaughtthemallThenumberofstudentsvariedfrom6to40ormoreTheyoungestchildrensatinthefrontwhiletheoldeststudentssatinthebackTheteacherusuallytaughtreadingwritingarithmetichistoryandgeographyStudentsmemorized记忆andretoldtheirlessonsTheclassroomofaoneroomschoolhouseprobablylookedmuchlikeyourownTheteachersdeskstoodonaraisedplatform讲台atthefrontoftheroomhoweverandtherewasawoodburningstovesincetherewasnootherwayofheatingThebathroomwasoutsideinanouthouseInHoneoyeFallsNewYorkthereisaoneroomschoolhousewherekidstodaycanexperiencewhatitwasliketothestudentsinthelate19thcenturyForaweekduringthesummertheywear19thcenturyclothesandlearnthewaychildrenlearnedmorethanahundredyearsagoWhatelsehaschangedaboutschoolsincethe19thcenturyFormoreinformationpleasevisitourwebsitewwwLocallygacycom根据材料内容选择最佳答案51WhatdoesthewordvariedintheParagraphTwomeaninChineseAA变化B排列C调整D减少52Studentsinthelate19thcenturycouldlearnCAreadingwritingsportshistoryandscienceBreadingartarithmetichistoryandgeographyCreadingwritingarithmetichistoryandgeographyDreadingphysicschemistryhistoryandgeography53Whichofthefollowingbestshowswhataoneroomschoolhousewaslikeinthelate19thcenturyD54SomekidsgotoHoneoyeFallstoDAtrythefoodinthelate19thcenturyBlearnthesubjectsoveracenturyagoCmemorizedandretelltheirlessonstheyhavelearnedDexperiencethewaychildrenlearnedoveracenturyago55WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthestudentsinaoneroomschoolhouseAATheyhadonlyoneteacherBTheyhaddifferentclassroomsCTheycouldchoosetheseatstheylikedDTheylearnedmoresubjectsthanwedonow考点O2社会文化类阅读P2判断推理分析短文大意你想体验一下19世纪末的学校是什么样子吗首先想象着在学校里只有一个教室19世纪末到20世纪初大多数美国学生去只有一间教室的学校一个老师要教从一年级到八年级的所有学生并教他们所有的东西学生的数量从6到40或更多不等在教室里年龄最小的学生坐在最前面最大的坐在后面老师通常教阅读写作算术历史和地理学生背诵和复述他们的功课一间校舍的教室也许看起来就像你自己的讲桌在教室前面高出的讲台上在讲台前还有一个火炉因为没有其他的采暖方式浴室是在外面的厕所里在纽约的哈尼瀑布还有一间教室的学校今天孩子们可以在纽约的HoneoyeFalls体验一下19世纪晚期学生学习的方式在暑假里大约一个星期的时间他们穿上十九世纪时的衣服以一百多年前的孩子们学习的方式来学习自19世纪以来学校还发生了其他什么变化想获取更多信息请访问我们的网站wwwLocallygacycom解答51A词义猜测题根据fromsixto40ormore可知学生的人数是从六个到四十多个这是一个不固定的数因此是变化的故选A52C细节理解题根据Theteacherusuallytaughtreadingwritingarithmetichistoryandgeography可知在19世纪晚期学生学习阅读写作算术历史和地理故选C53D细节理解题根据Theyoungestchildrensatinthefrontwhiletheoldeststudentssatintheback和Theteachersdeskstoodonaraisedplatform讲台atthefrontoftheroomhoweverandtherewasawoodburningstovesincetherewasnootherwayofheating可知在19世纪只有一间教室的校舍里年龄最小的学生坐在最前面最大的坐在后面讲桌在教室前面高出的讲台上在讲台前还有一个火炉故选D54D细节理解题根据InHoneoyeFallsNewYorkthereisaoneroomschoolhousewherekidstodaycanexperiencewhatitwasliketothestudentsinthelate19thcentury在HoneoyeFalls可知在这里有一个一间教室的校舍孩子们在这里可以体验一下19世纪晚期的学生是怎么学习的故选D55A细节理解题根据Inthe19thandearly20thcenturiesmostAmericanstudentswenttoaoneroomschoolhouseAsingleteacherwouldtypically典型地havestudentsinthefirstthrougheighthgradesandshetaughtthemall可知在只有一间教室的学校里只有一个老师故选A点评本题考查了社会文化类阅读本文叙述了19世纪到20世纪初期的学校情况做题时先通读全文尤其是首段末段抓住文章的主旨大意然后通读选项了解每个选项的意思以做到心中有数这样才能有的放矢的选择正确的答案CAgreatwayforteens青少年tocooloffduringthesummerisatwaterparksIfyoulivenearawaterparkyoumightthinkaboutgettingaseasonpassThiswayyoucangoasoftenasyoulikeChecktoseeifthereareanywaterparksaroundyouManyareindoorfacilities设施soevenifitisntwarmenoughwhereyoulivetoswimoutdoorsyoucanenjoyswimminginatemperaturecontrolledareaThepricesareusuallygoodForexampleonetickettoWaterWorldawaterparkisonly5SometeensliketogetaparttimejoboverthesummertomakesomepocketmoneyOlderteensshouldnthavemuchtroublefindingjobsAnideaistogetsometeenstogethertoformyourownsummerjobbusinessYoucanwalkdogsbringinthenewspapersfeedthecatscollectrubbishwaterflowersetcBeingthatitssummermanypeoplegoonvacationandcouldusesomeonetolookaftertheirhouseswhiletheyreawayYoucanalsothinkaboutotherjobsyoucandoforthemTeenslovefreedomSureyouwouldliketogettosuchplacesasthesmallmovietheatersthezoothebeachpicnicbowlingandlocalamusementparkinsteadofstayinghomeallsummerThenasummerbuspasswillbehelpfulChecktoseeifyourareahasoneforyouteensSuchapasscostsonly10forthewholesummerThepriceisreasonable合乎情理的andalsoyourparentsdonthavetoalwaysdrive根据材料内容选择最佳答案56WhoisthetextwrittenforCATeachersBParentsCTeensDTravelers57WhatisNOTmentionedasaparttomejobforteensAAWashingcarsBFeedingcatsCWalkingdogsDWateringflowers58IfSallygoestoWaterWorldwithtwofriendstheyshouldpayCA5B10C15D2059AsummerbuspassishelpfulforteenstoBAfindparttimejobsBgooutforfunCgotosummerclassesDdooutdoorsports60WhatsthetextmainlyaboutDAParttimejobsBAsummerpassCWaterparkswimmingDThingstodoinsummer考点OC教育文化类阅读P2判断推理分析青少年在夏天去水上公园凉爽是一种好方式如果你住的附近有水上公园你可能会得到一个季节的通行证这样只要你喜欢你就可以经常去看看你周围是否有水上公园许多都是室内设施所以即使你住的地方在户外游泳不够暖和你还可以享受在一个温度控制区里游泳价格通常是便宜的例如去水上世界的门票是每人5美元一些青少年喜欢在夏天得到一份兼职工作来赚一些零花钱而年龄大的青少年找工作也不会很麻烦一个想法是让一些青少年聚在一起来开始你自己的暑期工作你可以遛狗送报纸喂猫清理垃圾浇花等这是夏天许多人去度假在他们离开的时候可以来照看他们的房子你还可以考虑其他你可以为他们做的工作青少年爱自由青少年在夏天想去商场电影院动物园海滩野餐保龄球场和游乐园而不是整个夏天都呆在家里这些户外娱乐方式夏季公共汽车通行证将是有帮助的核实一下你所在的区域是否有这样一个适合于青少年的服务这样的通行证的整个夏天费用仅为10美元的价格合理合乎情理的你的父母也不用总是开车接送你解答56C推理判断题根据Agreatwayforteenstocooloffduringthesummerisatwaterparks可知本文建议青少年在夏天去水上公园凉爽故推断这是为青少年写的故选C57A细节理解题根据Youcanwalkdogsbringinthenewspapersfeedthecatscollectrubbishwaterflowersetc可知青少年可以找的兼职有遛狗送报纸喂猫清理垃圾浇花等不包括洗车故选A58C推理判断题根据ForexampleonetickettoWaterWorldawaterparkisonly5可知去水上世界的门票是每人5美元如果你和你的两个朋友去共三个人因此是5315美元故选C59B推理判断题根据SureyouwouldliketogettosuchplacesasthemallmovietheatersthezoothebeachpicnicbowlingandlocalamusementparkinsteadofstayinghomeallsummerThenasummerbuspasswillbehelpful可知青少年在夏天想去商场电影院动物园海滩野餐保龄球场和游乐园这些户外娱乐方式夏季公共汽车通行证将会有帮助的故选B60D概括归纳题根据AgreatwayforteenstocooloffduringthesummerisatwaterparksSometeensliketogetaparttimejoboverthesummertomakesomepocketmoney可知本文主要围绕着青少年在夏天可以去水上世界玩可以做兼职可以到户外娱乐场所玩故概括为青少年在夏季可以做的事情故选D点评本文主要介绍了青少年夏季可以做的事情本篇阅读理解比较简单所给的题目也比较简单解答时先通读一遍短文然后带着问题再读一遍短文从短文中找出相同或相似的句子然后比较解答即可DYourparentsmightnotrealizehowimportanttheirhealthistoyouNowitsyourchancetoletthemknowThinkaboutitbeforestartingBeforeyoutalkwithyourparentsithelpstogetclearonwhatyouwantthemtodo61BGetmoreexerciseGetmoresleepIfyouwantaparenttoloseweightyoudbetterfindoutthedisadvantageofbeingheavyandhowgreattheywillfeelaftereatinghealthyfoodorexercisingmore62EPickamomentwheneveryonesrelaxedandtherestimetotalkSaysomethinglikeDadIcareaboutyourhealthandIworryyouresobusythatyoudonthavetimeforexerciseLetparentsknowyouarewillingtomakethechangeyourselfForexamplesayyoudbewillingtowalktogetherafterdinnerComeupwithaplantogetherHasyourmomordadagreedtoyourideasWelldoneLetssaythechangeyourmomordadagreedtoiseatinghealthierfood63CExamplesareIlleatfivefruitseverydayIlleatbreakfasteverymorningShowyourencouragementandunderstandingItsnormalifyourparentsfailatfirstIfparentswanttogiveupencouragethemtokeepgoingIfyouremakingachangetogetheryoucansayWelldontworryLetsstartfreshandgoonwithourplantomorrow64DLetyourparentsknowyouloveandcareaboutthemforwhattheyredoingandthatitmeansalottoyouWhatifaparentsaysNoIfparentsdontfollowyourideasaskthemgentlyCouldyouatleastthinkaboutitforme65AHowmanytimeshaveyoupushedbackonsomethingtheyaskedyoutodobutthenlaterthoughtmoreaboutitSoonyoullbegrownandoutofthehouseHeresyourchancetosetyourparentsontherightway根据材料内容从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项使短文意思通顺内容完整并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上AThengivethemalittletimetoconsiderBDoyouwantaparenttoeatbetterCWorktogethertoplanwhattheyandyouwilldoDOfferyourpraiseETalktoparentsthesamewayyoudlikethemtotalktoyou考点P4配对阅读分析本文叙述了如何帮助父母意识到自己的健康很重要并帮助他们进行锻炼在开始和父母谈论之前想一想找一个合适的时间跟他们谈和父母共同制定一个计划并不断表示鼓励和理解如果父母不同意要给他们时间去考虑这是你有机会安排你的父母的正确方法解答61B根据GetmoreexerciseGetmoresleep可知此处是一般疑问句并且用上形容词的比较级故为B62E根据Pickamomentwheneveryonesrelaxedandtherestimetotalk可知此处指要和父母谈一谈故为E63C根据Comeupwithaplantogether可知此处指要和父母一起想一个计划因此要合作故为C64D根据Letyourparentsknowyouloveandcareaboutthemforwhattheyredoingandthatitmeansalottoyou可知此处是指要让你的父母知道你爱他们关心他们故此处应是对他们好称赞他们故为D65A根据IfparentsdontfollowyouideasaskthemgentlyCouldyouatleastthinkaboutitforme可知此处是让父母考虑你的想法故要给他们时间去考虑故为A点评这是一篇配对阅读做题前先把文章不带答案读一遍了解文章的大意并初步判断所缺句子的内容与什么有关再结合选项的句子联系文章的前后语境并抓住与选项内容相关的关键句子尤其要注意与选项有关的前后内容相呼应的句子最后再根据答案复读文章看填入的句子前后衔接是否连贯过渡是否自然完成校正五词语运用共10小题每小题1分共10分阅读短文从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空使短文通顺意思完整请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上每空限填一词每词限用一次方框中有两个词是多余的usualmistakeresthundredwhatmakealthoughundertheythinkflyhowEverymorningkidsfromahighschoolareworkinghardTheyare66makingandsellingspecialcoffeeatacoffeeshopTheyarealsomakingalotofmoneyThesestudentscanmakeuptonine67hundreddollarsadayTheyaresellingtheirspecialcoffeetoairplanepassengersAfterthestudentsgetpaidthe68restofthemoneygoestoalocalyouthprojectThesehighschoolstudentsuseaspaceintheOaklandairportItis69usuallyverycrowdedManypeoplewho70flyontheplanesliketodrinkthespecialcoffeeOnecustomer71thinksthatthecoffeecostsalotbutitisgoodandworthitMostcustomersarepleasantbutsomeareunhappy72TheydonotlikeitifthecoffeecafeisnotopenforbusinessThestudentsearn610anhourTheyalsogetschoolcreditwhiletheylearn73howtorunabusinessManyofthestudentsenjoythework74althoughittooksometimetolearnhowtodoitTheyhavetolearnhowtoheatmilkloadthepotsandaddflavorIttakessomeskillandsometimes75mistakesaremadeThemostcommonmistakeisforgettingtoaddthecoffee考点N1记叙文分析主旨大意本文叙述了一些中学生在一家咖啡店为飞机上飞行的人做一种特殊的咖啡他们工作辛苦但是也得到很好的报酬尽管要花一些时间去学习如何去做许多学生喜欢这份工作因为他们不仅可以得到学分同时还能学会如何经商解答66making句意他们正在咖啡店里做并且出售一种的咖啡根据语境应选择make又因此处与selling并列作谓语故用现在分词making故答案为making67hundred句意这些学生每天可以挣到多达900美元此处修饰美元故用数词hundred故答案为hundred68rest句意支付学生之后剩下的钱送到当地的青年项目组织根据语境Afterthestudentsgetpaid可知学生挣得钱给学生工资后应是剩下的故用therest剩余的故答案为rest69usually句意这经常是非常拥挤的此处修饰形容词短语verycrowded故用副词usually故答案为usually70fly句意许多在飞机上飞行的人喜欢喝这种特殊的咖啡根据语境ontheplanes可知在飞机上故是飞行因为定语从句修饰的先行词是people故位于用动词原形fly故答案为fly71thinks句意有位顾客认为这种咖啡虽然贵但是它质量好值这些钱根据语境可知选用动词think在句中做谓语又因主语是onecustomer第三人称单数形式故谓语为thinks故答案为thinks72they句意他们不喜欢这家咖啡店不开门营业根据语境此处代指那些不高兴的人故用代词They在句子中做主语故答案为they73how句意他们也会得到学分同时学会如何经商根据语境此处作为动词learn的宾语从句选how在从句中的状语故答案为how74although句意尽管要花一些时间去学习如何去做许多学生喜欢这份工作根据语境ittooksometimetolearnhowtodoit花一些时间学习如何去做与enjoythework喜欢这份工作之间表示转折关系故用连词although故答案为although75mistakes句意这需要一些技术有时也会出错根据语境Themostcommonmistake可知此处表示出错了因为谓语是are故此处主语用复数名词mistakes故答案为mistakes点评本文叙述了一些中学生在一家咖啡店为飞机上飞行的人做一种特殊的咖啡他们不仅可以得到学分同时还能学会如何经商的故事阅读中注意上下文联系整个完形填空大题设空科学合理考生不难从中领会大意从而解题会比较顺利首先从选项中可以看出本大题主要还是考查了词汇的辨析与运用但更加注重综合语言能力的运用需要根据故事情节了解词汇用法的同时结合语境做出准确的判断运用六补全对话共5小题每小题2分共10分根据下面的对话情景在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子使对话的意思连贯完整AItsanicedayBYesitsabeautifuldayAAretheresomanypeoplehereallthetimeB76SorryIdontknowImsorrybutIhavenoideaThisismyfirsttimehereAMetooIthinkthisisagreatplaceBYeahIthinksotooA77WhereareyouvisitingfromBImvisitingfromLondonHowaboutyouA78ImvisitingfromIcomefromBThatscoolAreyouhavingagoodtimeAYesTherearemanythingstoseeandImtakingalotofpictureB79HowlongareyouvisitingforHowlongwillyoustayhereHowlongareyoustayinghereAFortwoweeksIwenttoSanFranciscoandLosAngelesIwanttoseeYellowStoneNationalParkbeforeIleaveB80HaveagoodtimeHaveagoodpleasanttripthereIhopeyoucanhaveagoodpleasanttripthereAOhmyfriendsarewaitingformeIhopeyouenjoyyourstayhereBThankyouItwasnicemeetingyou考点LQ补全对话分析本文是A和B之间的对话他们都是到伦敦来旅游的都认为这是一个好地方A说他参观了旧金山和洛杉矶他还想去看看黄石公园B祝他玩得愉快A也希望B在伦敦玩得开心解答76SorryIdontknowImsorrybutIhavenoidea根据Thisismyfirsttimehere可知第一次到这个地方不熟悉这里的情况故说抱歉不知道故填SorryIdontknowImsorrybutIhavenoidea77Whereareyouvisitingfrom根据ImvisitingfromLondon我是从伦敦来这儿参观的可知问的是他是从哪里来的故填Whereareyouvisitingfrom78ImvisitingfromIcomefrom根据ImvisitingfromLondonHowaboutyou我来自伦敦你呢可知此处是回答来自哪里故填Imvisitingfrom79HowlongareyouvisitingforHowlongwillyoustayhereHowlongareyoustayinghere根据Fortwoweeks两周可知此处是问他要在这里呆多长时间故填HowlongareyouvisitingforHowlongwillyoustayhereHowlongareyoustayinghere80HaveagoodtimeHaveagoodpleasanttripthereIhopeyoucanhaveagoodpleasanttripthere根据IwanttoseeYellowStoneNationalParkbeforeIleave我想在离开之前看看黄石公园当别人要去某地旅行时我们应说祝玩得开心或旅途愉快故此处为HaveagoodtimeHaveagoodpleasanttripthereIhopeyoucanhaveagoodpleasanttripthere点评认真阅读试题背景了解阅读材料的背景话题或主题是解决完成此对话的关键做此类题目一定注意上下文之间的联系就本题而言主要考查旅游的一些常用语七书面表达15分你身边的每个人对你来说都具有特殊的意义请以Myspecial为题用英语写一篇短文描述你家庭的某个成员或你的朋友老师同学等要求1在题目空格处填入你要描述的对象如grandmateacher或friend等2文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称380词左右MyspecialgrandmaMygrandmaisspecialtomebecausewerelikefriendsShealwayshelpsmeoutwheneverIamintroubleTherearenosecretsbetweenusWhenIamwithmygrandmawespendalotofhappytimetogetherIknowmygrandmaisverysmartbecausesheseemstoknoweverythingMygrandmaisgoodatmanythingsOnethingshesbestatiscookingSheoftencooksdeliciousfoodformeIknowmygrandmalovesmeandIloveheraswell考点S2提纲作文分析这是一篇给材料作文介绍自己的家庭成员朋友老师或同学结合所给材料可知本文主要考查一般现在时态人称为第一三人称注意主谓一致问题写作中注意运用代词注意多种句式交替运用写作中注意叙述顺序符合逻辑关系注意文后要表达喜爱所描述的人解答MyspecialgrandmaMygrandmaisspecialtomebecausewerelikefriendsShealwayshelpsmeoutwheneverIamintroubleTherearenosecretsbetweenusWhenIamwithmygrandmawespendalotofhappytimetogetherIknowmygrandmaisverysmartbecausesheseemstoknoweverythingMygrandmaisgoodatmanythingsOnethingshesbestatiscookingSheoftencooksdeliciousfoodformeIknowmygrandmalovesmeandIloveheraswell点评本题是一篇提纲作文写作内容较为开放写作时首先要注意遣词造句的灵活性和语法规则的正确性还需要使用一些句型和短语使整篇短文意思连贯表达流畅