牛津译林版（2019）必修 第三册Unit 2 Natural disasters基础过关练习（含答案）.doc

高中英语新牛津译林必修三Unit2Naturaldisasters基础过关词族关联根据汉语和词性写出单词1n灾难灾害彻底失败adj灾难性的2n反应回应抗拒化学反应vi对作出反应有不良反应过敏起化学反应3adj有秩序的有条理的整齐的n秩序条理顺序4vt证实确认使确信批准n证实确认5n宽慰轻松减轻消除救济vt解除减轻缓和缓解adj感到宽慰的放心的6adj引起破坏或毁灭的破坏或毁灭性的vt摧毁毁灭破坏7vt了解熟悉通知n信息情报资料adj有学问的有见识的8n震惊惊愕剧烈震动vt使震惊adj感到震惊的adj令人气愤的惹人憎恶的9vtampvi惊吓害怕n恐慌惊吓adj惊吓害怕adj恐怖的吓人的10n电电力权力政权控制力能力能量力量adj强有力的有权势的有影响力的11vt捐赠赠送献血n捐赠物捐赠赠送n捐赠者12adj好奇的奇特的adv好奇地n好奇心求知欲奇物珍品13viampvt火山爆发突然发生n火山等爆发14adj难耐的无法忍受的v忍受adj可忍受的15n遥远久远距离差异疏远adj遥远的远处的久远的冷淡的远亲的16nampvt救援营救抢救n救援者17adj灵敏的锋利的急剧的明显的尖锐的强烈的v使变得锋利使尖锐18vt找出的准确位置把安置在或建造于n地方地点外景拍摄地19viampvt退休退职n退休词块构建根据汉语意思每空格中填入一个单词1lightinjuries受轻伤2large整个全部3onesgreatrelief使某人大为宽慰的是4safeand安然无恙的5keepones在困境中保持冷静6intheof面临7holdto抓紧不放开替别人或更长时间地保存某物8signalsbsth向某人某物发出信号9occur被想到浮现在脑中10remain保持静止11seriousdamage造成严重的损坏12protectsbsth保护某人免受13informoneself了解熟悉14stayawaysth远离某物15case以防万一16crashsth撞上某物17movealldirections四散纷飞18all尤其重要的是19roll离开20taketheof呈现的形状采取形式21thedistance在远处22farand到处各处23beseparated与分离24runof用完耗尽25break突然开始爆发26thedarkness在黑暗中佳句背诵1MissBrownsenseditwasthebesttimefortheclasstomaketheirescapeP16震动一停止布朗小姐就感觉到这是全班同学逃跑的最佳时机仿写小男孩一看到妈妈就跑过去紧紧地抱住了她heranovertoherandhuggedhertightly2AfterarollcallconfirmedthatallweresafeandsoundtheyrelaxedP16点名确认所有人都安然无恙后他们才放松下来笑啊哭啊互相拥抱着仿写他一下班回家就躺在沙发上休息听音乐Themomenthegotbackfromworkhelayonthesofa3theseweresignsofanapproachingtsunamiP17她立刻意识到这些是海啸来临的征兆仿写我突然想到她是一个很会享受生活并且把生活过得极致的人shewastheonewhocouldenjoylifetothebest4WhenthewindandrainstoppedIlookedoutofthewindowhugetreeslyingacrossthestreetandwatereverywhereP20当风雨停止时我看了看窗外结果却看到大树躺在街道上且到处都是水仿写我微笑着和他打招呼结果却发现他今天有点反常Igreetedhimwithasweetsmilehewasnothimselftoday5ItswallswerefreshP26它的墙壁焕然一新好像昨天粉刷过一样仿写他站在那里一脸通红好像刚刚被批评了一样Hestoodtherewithhischeeksred答案1disasterdisastrous2reactionreact3orderlyorder4confirmconfirmation5reliefrelieverelieved6destructivedestroy7informinformationinformed8shockshockedshocking9scarescaredscary10powerpowerful11donatedonationdonator12curiouscuriouslycuriosity13erupteruption14unbearablebearbearable15distancedistant16rescuerescuer17sharpsharpen18locatelocation19retireretirement1suffer2at3to4sound5head6face7on8to9to10still11cause12from13of14from15in16into17in18above19away20form21in22wide23from24out25out26in1ThemomenttheshakingstoppedThemomentthelittleboycaughtsightofhismother2laughingcryingandhuggingeachotherlisteningtomusic3ItimmediatelyoccurredtoherthatItsuddenlyoccurredtomethat4onlytoseeonlytofind5asifpaintedyesterdayasifcriticizedjustnow