牛津译林版 八上Unit1 单词教学案(含答案).doc

8（上） Unit1 单词教学案 Comic and welcome thirsty adj. 口渴的 比较级 __________ tidy 比较级 _________ unhappy 比较级 ________ shy 比较级 ________ honest adj. 诚实的 反义词 __________ 一个诚实的男孩 an honest boy secret n. 秘密 pl. __________ 保守秘密 keep a secret/secrets 为某人保守秘密 keep a secret for sb 你可以告诉我任何事，我会保守秘密的。 You can tell me anything, I can ______ _____ ________. joy n. 欢乐；乐趣 充满欢乐 be full of joy care about = be worried about 担心，关心 当我有问题时，她总是关心我。 When I have problems, she always _______ ________ me. yourself pron. 你自己 pl. _________ 我自己 myself 我们自己 ourselves 他自己 himself 她自己 herself 它自己 itself 他/它/她们自己 themselves 照顾你自己 look after yourself 玩得开心 enjoy yourself by yourself = on one’s own独自 Don’t eat the cakes by _______. Share them with your sister. You can’t go there by ________. But I’m too busy to go there with you two. teens 在某人十几岁时 in one’s twenties 在某人二十几岁时 thirties 在某人三十几岁时 在他二十几岁的时候，他就学会了如何存钱。 He learned how _______ _______ ________ in ______ _________. humorous adj. 幽默的 n. __________ humour 有很好的幽默感 have a good sense of smell/hearing 有很好的嗅觉/听觉 polite adj. 礼貌的 反义词 __________ adv. __________ 比较级 __________ 最高级 ___________ 对某人有礼貌 be polite to sb It is polite to do sth 做......是礼貌的。 我认为在公交车上给他人让座是礼貌的。 I think it is ______ to ______ ________ to others on the bus. 说别人的坏话是不礼貌的。 It is _______ to ______ bad words _______ others. tidy adj. 整洁的 反义词 _________ 保持干净和整洁 _________________ lie v./n. 谎言 pl. ________ 过去式 __________ 现在分词 __________ 说谎 tell a lie/lies 对某人说谎 lie to sb 对父母说谎是不对的。 It is not right to _______ _______ our parents. joke n. 玩笑 pl. _________ 讲滑稽的笑话 tell funny jokes 捉弄某人 play a joke on sb George常常给我讲滑稽的笑话。 George often tells me ________ ________. true adj. 确实；的确 n. _________ adv. _________ It is true that... ...是真的。 Is it ________ (真实的) that Hermosa got the first prize in the competition. 凯蒂考试失败是真的。 It is _______ that Kitty _______ the exam. Reading generous adj. 慷慨的，大方的 adv. _________ 对某人大方 be generous to sb It is generous of sb to do sth 对于某人来说，做某事是慷慨的。 对于你来说，把钱给那位老人是慷慨的。 It is _________ of you to _____ ______ to the old man. be willing to do sth 乐于做某事 be ready to do sth My friend is always willing ________ (share) things and help others. 她很乐于放学后帮她妈妈浇花。 She _____ _______ _______ help her mother water the flowers after school. voice n. 嗓音 pl. _______ have a good/bad voice 有一副好/坏嗓音 raise one’s voice 提高音量 in a cheerful voice 兴高采烈 a high/low voice 高/低音 由于有一副好嗓音，她长大后想成为一名歌手。 She wants to be a singer because of ______ ________ ________. 我们可以听到花园里孩子们的声音。 We could hear the _________ ________ in the garden. singer n. 歌手 pl. ________ sing 动词 唱歌 过去式 _________ 最年轻的歌手 the youngest singer Lucy has the ability to be a wonderful ________ (sing), I think. 毛不易是中国最年轻的歌手之一。 Mao Buyi is one of _______ _______ _________ in Chin. sense n. 感觉；观念，意识 抽象名词，无复数形式 很强的时间观 a good sense of time Our monitor has a good ________ (观念) of time. And he is never late for school. bored adj. 无聊的，厌烦的 反义词 __________ boring adj. 令人无聊的 反义词 _________ 一部无聊的电影 a boring film I feel ________ (厌烦) when I have nothing to do. 昨天我和我妈妈看了一部无聊的电影。 Yesterday my mother and I watched ______ _______ _______. knock vt. 碰；把...撞击成 过去式 _________ Knock ... onto... 把...撞到... knock on/at ... 撞到... knock over... 撞翻... knock ... off... 把...从...撞掉 把书本撞到地板上 __________ 撞上门 ________________ 撞翻牛奶 ______________ 把书本从课桌上撞掉 ____________ sweet adj. 可爱的，惹人喜爱的；甜的 比较级 _________ 最高级 _________ 一个可爱的小女孩 a sweet little girl 用作名词，糖果 有复数形式 pl. _______ May 梳着又长又直的头发，看起来很甜美。 May has long _________ hair, and she ________ ________. 吃太多糖果对牙齿不好。 Eating too many ________ _____ bad for our teeth. smile vi./n. 微笑 adj. _________ 作为动词，对某人微笑 smile at/to sb laugh at sb 嘲笑某人 作为名词，面带微笑 have/wear a smile on one’s face sb with a smile on one’s face The old man ________ (微笑) to me when I came into the room. 老师面带微笑走进教室。 The teacher went into the classroom _____ _____ _______. choose vt./vi. 选择；挑选 过去式 _______ 过去分词 ________ n. ________ 一个不错的选择 ___________ chose sb as... 选某人为... Grammar ill bad 比较级：worse 更差，更糟 最高级：worst 最差，最糟 badly height n. 高度 adj. ________ weight n. 重量 v. _________ 过去式 ________ adj. ________ 那只熊猫宝贝出生时重五千克。 The baby panda was 5 kilograms heavy at birth. =The baby panda weighed 5 kilograms at birth. What’s the _________ (高度) of your brother? He is so tall. Dick decided to lose _________ (weigh) by eating less and doing more exercise. How _______ (重) was the baby when he was born? How much did the baby ________ (重) when he