Module 4 综合测试卷
(考试时间:60 总分:100)
一、听力理解
二、单项选择
16、(1分)( ))-What's matter with Anna?
-She has got toothache.
A、the;the
B、the;a
C、/;a
D、a;the
【标准答案】 B
【解析】
【解题过程】
题考查含冠词的短语和句式。What's the matter with sb. ? 用于询问“某人怎么了?”, 先排除C和D;have (got) a toothache意为“牙痛”, 故答案为B.
【end】
17、(1分)( )My two cousins decide a business together.
A、to start
B、start
C、starting
D、started
【标准答案】 A
【解析】
【解题过程】
decide to do sth. 是固定搭配,意为“决定做某事”, 故答案为A.
【end】
18、(1分)( )Amy is very , and she likes doing lots of sports.
A、active
B、crazy
C、lovely
D、weak
【标准答案】 B
【解析】
【解题过程】
四个选项的含义分别是:active 活跃的;crazy 疯狂的;lovely 可爱的;weak虚弱的。根据题干中的“她喜欢做很多运动”可推断,她很活跃,故
答案为A.
【end】
19、(1分)( ) -What do you think of working as a doctor?
-It's a good job to help people keep .
A、busy
B、strict
C、healthy
D、generous
【标准答案】 C
【解析】
【解题过程】
根据题干中的“医生”可推断,那是一份能够帮助人们保持“健康”的好工作,所缺的词是 healthy.
【end】
20、(1分)( ) -Smoking and drinking are to your health.
-I agree with you. I will stay away from them.
A、thankful
B、careful
C、harmful
D、useful
【标准答案】 C
【解析】
【解题过程】
四个选项的含义分别是:thankful 感激的;careful 小心的;harmful 有害的;useful有用的。第一句句意:抽烟和喝酒对你的健康有害。故答案为C.
【end】
21、(1分)( )Not only Jim but also Lucy a few cities since they came to China.
A、will visit
B、visited
C、have visited
D、has visited
【标准答案】 D
【解析】
【解题过程】
根据since they came to China 可知,时态是现在完成时,先排除A和B; Not only Jim but also Lucy 作主语,根据“就近原则”可知,和Lucy 搭配的词是has, 故答案为D.
【end】
22、(1分)( ) If you want to stay healthy, you should more outdoor activities.
A、take out
B、take care of
C、take part in
D、take off
【标准答案】 C
【解析】
【解题过程】
本题考查含take的短语的含义。四个选项的含义分别是:take out取出;take care of照顾;take part in参加;take off起飞,脱掉。句意:如果你想保持健康,你应该参加更多的户外活动。根据句意可知答案为C.
【end】
23、(1分)( )- has she been in Beijing?
-Since five years ago.
A、How far
B、How soon
C、How long
【标准答案】 C
【解析】
【解题过程】
根据答语”自从五年前。”可知,问句问的是“她在北京待了多长时间了?”,how long意为“多长时间”, 对时间段进行提问,故答案为C.
【end】
24、(1分)( ) -Lisa didn't go to school yesterday.
-She had a bad cold.
A、What's the matter with her?
B、What sport did she play?
C、Did she have a cold?
D、Where has she been?
【标准答案】 A
【解析】
【解题过程】
本题考查交际用语。根据答语“她得了重感冒。”可推断,所缺的句子是A, 该句的含义是“她怎么了?”。
【end】
25、(1分)( )-It has been much easier for me to go to work shared bikes appeared.
-But they also caused plenty of problems.
A、since
B、before
C、unless
D、though
【标准答案】 A
【解析】
【解题过程】
本题考查连词的用法。句意:-一自共享单车出现以来,我上班变得容易多了。-但是它们也引发了许多问题。从句的时态是一般过去时,主句的时态是现在完成时,再结合句意可知所缺的连词是 since.
【end】
三、完形填空
(20分)One day, a young man didn't feel well, so he went to see a doctor. He drove his car to the nearest 26 . The doctor's office was on the third floor. He was so 27 that he had to spend a lot of time walking upstairs.
After 28 the man carefully, the doctor said in a sad 29 , "I regret to tell you this. You have unfortunately been diagnosed (诊断)with a highly contagious (接触传染的)disease. You will have to quarantine (隔离)yourself. You are not allowed to leave your house. You are not allowed to 30 anyone, your family included. You'll 31 only pancakes. ”
"That's terrible! "said the young man. He stood up from the seat quickly and sat down slowly. He couldn't stand any pancakes. He had never 32 them. Then he asked the doctor again, "Why do I have to eat pancakes? I 33 to eat them. I've never tried such a diet before. "
The doctor didn't look up at the young man. He asked the young man to keep 34 . He said, "Don't be so surprised, young man. Pancakes are not exactly a diet. They're just the only 35 that will fit under the door! ”
【end】
(2分)26、( )
A、hotel
B、hospital
C、school
D、station
【标准答案】 B
【解析】
【解题过程】
根据上下文的描述可知,他病了,就去了最近的“医院”看病,所缺的词是 hospital.
【end】
(2分)27、( )
A、strong
B、weak
C、heavy
D、light
【标准答案】 B
【解析】
【解题过程】
根据空后的“他不得不花很长时间上楼”可知,他很“虚弱”, 所缺的词是weak.
【end】
(2分)28、( )
A、looking up
B、looking over
C、looking after
D、looking back
【标准答案】 B
【解析】
【解题过程】
当时医生“检查”了他的身体,四个选项中,look over有“检查”之意,故答案为B.
【end】
(2分)29、( )
A、sound
B、shout
C、noise
D、voice
【标准答案】 D
【解析】
【解题过程】
当时医生的“声音”很难过,表示“人的声音或嗓音”要用 voice.
【end】
(2分)30、( )
A、keep away from
B、get close to
C、catch up with
D、get ready for
【标准答案】 B
【解析】
【解题过程】
四个选项的含义分别是:keep away from 远离;get close to 接近;catch up with 跟上;get ready for为。。 . . ··做好准备。根据上下文的描述可知,医生说的是“不允许你靠近任何人”,get close to 符合语境。
【end】
(2分)31、( )
A、eat
B、drink
C、borrow
D、lend
【标准答案】 A
【解析】
【解题过程】
医生说的是他只能“吃”薄饼,所缺的词是eat.
【end】
(2分)32、( )
A、tasted
B、sold
C、practiced
D、trained
【标准答案】 A
【解析】
【解题过程】
他从来没有“吃”过薄饼,所缺的词是 tasted.
【end】
(2分)33、( )
A、love
B、wish
C、expect
D、hate
【标准答案】 D
【解析】
【解题过程】
根据上下文的描述可知,他“讨厌”吃它们,所缺的词是 hate.
【end】
(2分)34、( )
A、nervous
B、worried
C、calm
D、proud
【标准答案】 C
【解析】
【解题过程】
根据下文的描述可知,医生要他保持“冷静”, 所缺的词是 calm.
【end】
(2分)35、( )
A、water
B、food
C、meat
D、fruit
【标准答案】 B
【解析】
【解题过程】
那是唯一可以从门下面塞进去的“食物”, 所缺的词是food.
【end】
四、阅读理解
(10分)Mary is a thirteen-year-old girl. One day she had a cough and went to see a doctor. The doctor gave her some cough medicine.
These are the words on the bottle of the medicine:
Cough Medicine
Shake well before use.
Take it three times daily after meals.
Dose (剂量):
Adults (成年人): 2 teaspoonfuls
Children 8~14: 1 teaspoonful
Children 4~7: 1/2 teaspoonful
Not for children below the age of 4.
Keep it in a fridge.
Use before Aug. 2022.
【end】
(10分)When we are born, we are given names that stay with us for our whole lives. Some names include good wishes and hopes from parents, while others may be special and easy to remember. But do you know how the novel coronavirus got its name?
The task of naming a virus is no less important than naming a person. When a disease breaks out, the official (官方的)naming of a new virus is often late and may lead to many problems. Over the past ten years, some improper names have caused problems. In 2009, the"swine flu (猪流感)"was widely used before the official name, HIN1 virus, was announced. This led Egypt to kill all of its pigs even though it didn't spread among people who hadn't been near pigs. In 2015, the name MERS (Middle East Respiratory Syndrome, 中东呼吸综合征)made people of this region angry.
So in 2015, the World Health Organization (WHO) announced that the names of viruses should be easy to remember but avoid being named after places, people, animals and foods. Following these rules, the infectious disease we are suffering from was named"COVID-19"by WHO on Feb 11, 2020. In this name, "CO" means "corona", "VI" stands for"virus"and"D"means“disease".
【end】
(2分)( ) 45、 Which of the following is the main idea of this text?
A、How does WHO deal with viruses?
B、Why does a new virus have a name?
C、What have viruses done to the world?
D、How did the novel coronavirus get its name?
【标准答案】 D
【解析】
【解题过程】
主旨大意题。本文讲的是新型冠状病毒是怎样被命名的,故答案D.
【end】
(2分)( ) 44、 What do we know about MERS?
A、It broke out in 2009.
B、It was named after places.
C、It got its name from WHO.
D、It made local people angry.
【标准答案】 B
【解析】
【解题过程】
推理判断题。根据第二段中的"the name MERS(Middle East Respiratory Syndrome, 中东呼吸综合征)made people of this region angry”和第三段中的"but avoid being named after places”可推断,MERS是以地名命名的,故客案为B.
【end】
(2分)( ) 43、 Which is true according to the second paragraph?
A、MERS killed many pigs in Egypt.
B、HIN1 virus could spread among people.
C、A new virus isn't often named officially in time.
D、Improper names caused viruses to spread widely.
【标准答案】 C
【解析】
【解题过程】
推理判断题。根据第二段中的"When a disease breaks out, the official (官方的)naming of a new virus is often late. . . ”可推断,选项C是正确的描述。
【end】
(2分)( ) 42、 What does the underlined sentence mean?
A、Naming a virus is not very important.
B、Naming a person or a virus is a difficult task.
C、Naming a virus is as important as naming a person.
D、Naming a person is more important than naming a virus.
【标准答案】 C
【解析】
【解题过程】
句意理解题。画线句子的含义是“给病毒命名的工作和给人起名一样重要”, 故答案为C.
【end】
(2分)( ) 41、 When our parents name us, they .
A、often put their hopes on us
B、try to make the names special
C、can easily remember our names
D、let the names stay with us longer
【标准答案】 A
【解析】
【解题过程】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的"Some names include good wishes and hopes from parents. . . ”可知答案为A.
【end】
(2分)36、( ) Mary should take in a day.
A、1/2 teaspoonful
B、1 teaspoonful
C、2 teaspoonfuls
D、3 teaspoonfuls
【标准答案】 D
【解析】
【解题过程】
推理判断题。根据文章中的"Mary is a thirteen-year-old girl. "可知,玛丽的年龄是13岁,根据对应的剂量“Children 8~14: 1 teaspoonful”以及吃药次数"Take three times daily after meals. ”可知,她一天应该吃三匙,故答案为D.
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