Module 10 综合测试卷.docx

Module 10 综合测试卷 （考试时间：60 总分：100） 一、听力理解 二、单项选择 21、(2分)（ ）Heilongjiang is in the of our country. A、southwest B、northwest C、northeast D、southeast 【标准答案】 C 【解析】 【解题过程】 考查方位名词辨析及地理常识。句意：黑龙江在我国的东北部。southwest 西南部；northwest 西北部；northeast东北部；southeast东南部。由地理知识可知，黑龙江在我国的东北部。故选C。 【end】 22、(2分)（ ） —How many can you see in the picture? —Six. A、dog B、child C、sheeps D、sheep 【标准答案】 D 【解析】 【解题过程】 考查名词复数形式。句意：—在这张图片中你能看到多少只羊？—六只。How many 后接可数名词复数形式。dog与 child 均为单、数形式，先排除；sheep 的单复数形式相同。故选D。 【end】 23、(2分)（ ）Everyone was at the photos which were taken by Mr. Thomas in the deep sea. A、afraid B、interested C、nervous D、surprised 【标准答案】 D 【解析】 【解题过程】 考查形容词辨析。句意：大家都对托马斯先生在深海拍的照片感到惊讶。afraid 害怕的；interested 感兴趣的；nervous 紧张的；surprised 惊奇的。由空格后的 at 可知，本题考查 be surprised at“对……感到惊讶”，故选D。 【end】 24、(2分)（ ）—Hello, Lucy, please give me some on how to improve my English! —You'd better keep more English books. A、advices; read B、advice; read C、advice; reading D、advices; reading 【标准答案】 C 【解析】 【解题过程】 考查名词和非谓语动词。advice是不可数名词；keep后接动词时，用动词的-ing形式。故选C。 【end】 25、(2分)（ ） a survey, people who are able to speak two languages can manage two things at the same time more easily. A、As for B、Thanks to C、Instead of D、According to 【标准答案】 D 【解析】 【解题过程】 考查介词短语辨析。句意：根据一项调查所示，会说两种语言的人可以更容易地同时处理两件事。as for 至于；thanks to 多亏；instead of 代替；according to 据……所示。由空格后的“a survey”可推知，用 according to 最为合适，表示“根据一项调查所示”，故选D。 【end】 26、(2分)（ ）—How do you feel about your hometown? —It's beautiful, in winter. A、nearly B、deeply C、clearly D、especially 【标准答案】 D 【解析】 【解题过程】 考查副词辨析。句意：—你觉得你的家乡怎么样？—很美，尤其是在冬天的时候。nearly几乎；deeply 深深地；clearly 清楚地；especially 特别，尤其，强调其后的内容。由句意可知，空格后是被强调的内容，故选D。 【end】 27、(2分)（ ）—What's the secret of success, Dr. Know? —More time and effort, you'll make it some day. A、yet B、or C、and D、but 【标准答案】 C 【解析】 【解题过程】 考查连词的用法。句意：—Know 博士，成功的秘诀是什么？（投入）更多的时间和精力，总有一天你会成功的。由句意可知，“更多的时间和精力“和“成功”是顺承关系。故选C。 【end】 28、(2分)（ ）一 have you prepared for the competition? —For two months. A、How far B、How long C、How soon D、How often 【标准答案】 B 【解析】 【解题过程】 考查疑问短语辨析。how far多远，对距离提问；how long 多久，对一段时间提问；how soon 多久以后，对将来的一段时间提问；how often 多久一次，对频率提问。根据答语 For two month. “两个月”可知，是提问多长时间，故选B。 【end】 29、(2分)（ ）Sitting back after a walk is relaxing. But would you like to sit on a seat tells you your weight? A、/ B、who C、whom D、that 【标准答案】 D 【解析】 【解题过程】 考查定语从句。句意：散步后坐下来很放松。但是你想坐在一个告诉你体重的座位上吗？分析句子结构可知，设空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词scat, 先行词是表示物的名词，要用 which 或 that 来引导定语从句。故选D。 【end】 30、(2分)（ ）—I don't know what to say at the interview. — . Just be polite and answer honestly. A、Don't mention it B、It's a pleasure C、Don't worry D、OK, thanks 【标准答案】 C 【解析】 【解题过程】 考查情景交际。句意：—我不知道面试时该说什么。—不要担心。只要礼貌些，诚实地回答。Don't mention it. 没关系；It's a pleasure. 不用谢；Don't worry. 别担心；OK, thanks. 好的，谢谢。根据前句句意“我不知道在采访的时候该说什么”可知，此处应该是安慰对方，故选C。 【end】 三、完形填空 (15分)The Water City of Venice In the 1980s, I went to Italy for business. One day, I sat with my friend in a well-known coffee shop in a neighboring town of Venice（威尼斯）, Italy, the city of lights and 31 . As we enjoyed our coffee, a young man 32 glasses entered and sat at an empty table beside us. He called the waiter and placed his order saying, "Two cups of coffee, one of them there 33 the wall.” We heard this order with interest and found that he 34 with one cup of coffee but he paid for two. When he left, the waiter 35 a piece of paper on the wall saying, "A Cup of Coffee." While we were still there, 36 middle-aged men entered and ordered three cups of coffee, two on the table and one on the wall. They had two cups of coffee but 37 three and left. This time also, the waiter did the same. He put a piece of paper on the wall saying, "A Cup of Coffee." It was 38 and perplexing（令人不解的）for us. We finished our coffee, paid the bill and left. After a few days, we had a chance 39 this coffee shop again. While we were enjoying our coffee, a man 40 dressed entered. As he seated himself, he 41 the wall and said, "One cup of coffee from the wall.” The waiter served coffee to this man with the customary（惯常的）respect. The man had his coffee and left 42 paying. We were amazed to watch all this, as the waiter 43 a piece of paper from the wall and threw it into the rubbish bin. Now it was no 44 for us-the matter was very clear. The inhabitants（居民）of this town had great respect for the poor, and then it 45 tears well up in our eyes. Many years later, when I went to Venice for business again, I did the same thing to show my appreciation of this beautiful world. 【end】 31、(1分)31、（ ） A、food B、noodles C、water D、coffee 【标准答案】 C 【解析】 【解题过程】 威尼斯被称为“冰城”。故选C。 【end】 32、(1分)32、（ ） A、wearing B、putting on C、wore D、put on 【标准答案】 A 【解析】 【解题过程】 此处意为“一个戴眼镜的年轻男人走了进来”。wear表示状态；put on 强调动作。这里应用现在分词作后置定语，故选A。 【end】 33、(1分)33、（ ） A、in B、beside C、next to D、on 【标准答案】 D 【解析】 【解题过程】 由下文 a piece of paper on the wall saying, "A Cup of Coffee." 可知，应该选D。 【end】 34、(1分)34、（ ） A、served B、was served C、was serving D、would serve 【标准答案】 B 【解析】 【解题过程】 当时是在咖啡店，应该是被服务，且全文主体时态为一般过去时态。故选B。 【end】 35、(1分)35、（ ） A、put B、took C、got D、saw 【标准答案】 A 【解析】 【解题过程】 句意：当他离开后，服务员就在墙上贴了一张纸，纸上写着“一杯咖啡”。由句意可知选A。 【end】 36、(1分)36、（ ） A、two another B、other two C、more two D、two other 【标准答案】 D 【解析】 【解题过程】 另外两个中年男人走了进来。表示另外几个某物：another+数词+名词；数词+more+名词；数词+other+名词。故选D。 【end】 37、(1分)37、（ ） A、didn't spend B、spent C、didn't pay for D、paid for 【标准答案】 D 【解析】 【解题过程】 句意：他们喝了两杯咖啡，但付了三杯咖啡的钱然后离开了。pay for sth. 表示“为某物付款”，故选D。 【end】 38、(1分)38、（ ） A、strange something B、something strange C、funny something D、something funny 【标准答案】 B 【解析】 【解题过程】 由上文可知，这里应该是表示奇怪，故排除C项和D项；又因为修饰复合不定代词时形容词要放在后面。故选B。 【end】 39、(1分)39、（ ） A、to arrive B、reached C、to go to D、got to 【标准答案】 C 【解析】 【解题过程】 首先根据 a chance to do sth. 排除B、D两项；arrive 后接介词in或at，然后接地点。故选C项。 【end】 40、(1分)40、（ ） A、richly B、seriously C、poorly D、pretty 【标准答案】 C 【解析】 【解题过程】 richly 华丽地；seriously 严肃地；poorly 糟糕地，不好地；pretty 相当。由后文可知，他喝的是别人付过钱的咖啡，由此推测选C。 【end】 41、(1分)41、（ ） A、looked through B、looked at C、looked over D、looked up 【标准答案】 B 【解析】 【解题过程】 考查动词短语辨析。他坐下后，看着墙说：“来杯墙上的咖啡。”look through 浏览；look at 看；look over 检查；look up 查阅。故选B。 【end】 42、(1分)42、（ ） A、with B、for C、without D、by 【标准答案】 C 【解析】 【解题过程】 句意：这个人喝完咖啡，没有付账就离开了。由文章内容可知墙上的咖啡是别人付过钱的，由此可推测这个人是不用付款的。故选C。 【end】 43、(1分)43、（ ） A、took off B、took on C、took after D、took back 【标准答案】 A 【解析】 【解题过程】 考查动词短语辨析。take off 摘掉；take on 呈现；take after与……相像；take back 退回。由句意可知选A。 【end】 44、(1分)44、（ ） A、choice B、surprise C、excitement D、sadness 【标准答案】 B 【解析】 【解题过程】 考查名词辨析。choice 选择；surprise 惊讶；excitement 兴奋；sadness 悲伤。由后句可知，作者他们不再对人们的这种行为而感到惊讶。故选B。 【end】 45、(1分)45、（ ） A、hurt B、got C、made D、stood 【标准答案】 C 【解析】 【解题过程】 考查动词辨析。hurt 弄伤；get 得到；make 使；stand 站立。结合句意可知选C。 【end】 四、阅读理解 (15分)What we have been aware of is that people from Italy speak Italian and people from Russia speak Russian. But have you ever wondered the reason why people speak Spanish in so many South American countries? Do you know why the brilliant footballers of Brazil speak Portuguese? And why is French the first language of some people in Canada? The answer is that all these countries belonged to European empires at one time. The next question is: How did these empires begin? To answer that question we have to probably go back to the 15th and 16th centuries, the golden age of European explorers. Although this period is known as the golden age of European explorers, it was not the beginning of European exploration. As you probably know, Marco Polo travelled a long way to China at the end of the 13th century and some people say that the Vikings discovered America long before Columbus set sail in 1492. However, it is during this "golden" period that some famous voyages took place. Columbus' voyage to America is the best known voyage of exploration, but Ferdinand Magellan sailed round the world in this period, and Spanish explorers such as Cortez and Pizarro reached South America. Cortez defeated the Aztecs in what we now know as Mexico and Pizarro defeated the Incas in what we now know as Peru. The roots of the Spanish empire were established and that is why the Spanish language is so widely spoken in Central and South America today. 【end】 46、(3分)（ ） 46、When is the golden age of European explorers? A、The 15th century. B、The 16th century. C、The 13th century. D、The 15th and 16th centuries. 【标准答案】 D 【解析】 【解题过程】 细节理解题。由第一段最后一句“To answer that question we have to probably go back to the 15th and 16th centuries, the golden age of European explorers.”可知，欧洲探险家的黄金时代是在15世纪和16世纪。故选D。 【end】 47、(3分)（ ）47、Which is not the voyage of exploration taking place during the golden period? A、Columbus sailed to America. B、Marco Polo travelled to China. C、Ferdinand Magellan voyaged round the world. D、Cortez and Pizar