中考英语词汇-名词语法训练篇.docx

专项训练篇 -名词 一、单项选择（共20小题；共20分） 1.   are made of   . A. Glass; glasses B. Glasses; glasses C. A glass; glasses D. Glasses; glass 2. --- Oh! There isn't enough   for us in the bus. --- No hurry. Let's wait for the next. A. place B. land C. room D. floor 3. She has been in Jinan for eight years. Jinan has become her second  . A. station B. house C. home D. family 4. --- I always forget what I want to buy when I go to the market. --- Well, you can make a   of things you want to buy. A. habit B. list C. backpack D. wish 5. As a  , he tries to give the firsthand information to the public as soon as possible. A. secretary B. passenger C. professor D. reporter 6. --- I don't know how to use the machine. --- It doesn't matter. Here are the  . A. instructions B. competitions C. messages D. advertisements 7. As soon as the kid hit me, I lost my   and fell down. A. energy B. decision C. difference D. balance 8. --- You look very young, Mrs. Green. Could you tell me how old you are? --- Oh, sorry. It's a(n)  . A. instruction B. secret C. problem D. information 9. Jenny's shoes are worn out. She wants to buy a new  . A. shoes B. shoe C. one D. pair 10. --- You look worried. What's your  ? --- I have trouble learning English. A. name B. question C. problem D. job 11. The customers are pleased with the   of the restaurant. A. education B. experience C. surface D. service 12. --- What makes you so upset? --- I wanted to explain why I was late, but Mr. White didn't give me a(n)  . A. way B. chance C. idea D. excuse 13. Let's get some   about tourism on the Internet. A. information B. message C. invention D. agreement 14. --- It's said that you have moved into a new house. --- Yeah, and we need to buy some   in the mall nearby. A. food B. furniture C. hamburger D. milk 15. --- Good morning, madam. Can I help you? --- Sure, I'd like   for cooking vegetables. A. two cups of tea B. three pieces of bread C. one bowl of dumplings D. five kilos of oil 16. At the foot of the mountain, you can hear the   of running water. A. sound B. noise C. voice D. silence 17. All the   teachers enjoy themselves on March 8th, because it is their own holiday. A. man B. men C. woman D. women 18. --- How far is your cousin's home from here? --- It's about two   drive. A. hour's B. hours C. hours' D. hour 19. --- You look very tired this morning. What did you do yesterday afternoon? --- I did   Christmas shopping. A. a lot of B. a few of C. a number of D. a piece of 20. --- Hello! May I speak to David? --- Sorry! He isn't here at the moment. He doesn't feel well. He has gone to  . A. the doctors B. the doctor's C. the doctors' D. doctors 二、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共10小题；共10分） 21. I'm sorry to give you so much (麻烦)  . 22. He has always been a big   (迷) of Michael Jackson. 23. The hospital needs some  (志愿者) to help paint the house. 24. If you don't have more food, you won't have enough  (能量) to play football. 25. The girl has had an  (事故). She fell off the bike. 26. A new  (政府) is elected every four years. 27. What kind of physics  (实验) can you do at the Launch Pad? 28. I had a very unusual  (经历) on Sunday. 29. My father just got this driving  (执照). 30. They want to have some  (鱼肉) for supper. 三、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共1小题；共1分） 31. If our school team wins the last two  (比赛), we will be the top. 四、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共4小题；共4分） 32. There is something exciting in  (今天的) newspaper. 33. All the  (英雄) are great people. We should remember them forever. 34. I'm interested in science, and I want to be a  (科学家) when I grow up. 35. We will go to my  (叔叔家) for dinner this Saturday. 五、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)（共10小题；共10分） 36. Quite a few students haven't realized the  (important) of learning English. 37. Altogether, the meeting was a  (succeed). 38. Could you please  (give) me some  (suggest) for vacation spots? 39. We were surprised at the  (beautiful) of nature. 40. Many  (visitor) from Australia came to our school last Friday. 41. They are  (German). They aren't  (Englishman). 42. Computers can work out difficult problems more quickly than  (human). 43. After six hours of heavy rain, the river rose two  (foot). 44. Mr. Chen was surprised to see the fast  (develop) in Shanghai after his long absence from the city. 45. Last term I took the teacher's  (advise) and made great progress. 六、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共10小题；共10分） 46. 保护环境是我们的职责。 It's our   to protect the  . 47. --- 请问从这里到邮局多远? --- 步行约10分钟的路程。 --- Excuse me. How far is the     from here? --- It's about      . 48. 到处扔垃圾是坏习惯。 It is a bad   to throw   everywhere. 49. 他们将把所赚来的钱的一半捐给慈善机构, 用于救助无家可归的孩子。 They will give   of the   they made to a charity for homeless  . 50. 我的澳大利亚的朋友们说中国历史很难懂。 My friends from   said that Chinese   was hard to understand. 51. 房间里有几位女医生和女警察。 There are some     and   in the room. 52. 你能否在大门口等我几分钟? Could you wait for me       at the gate? 53. 看, 床底下有一双新鞋。 Look! There is           under the bed. 54. 每个人每晚至少需要8个小时的睡眠。 Everyone needs to have at least       a night. 55. 对于人们的问题, 你总是能想出好的解决办法。 You always come up with good solutions to