人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册Unit 1 People of Achievement 单词练习题-（word版）含答案.doc

Unit 1 People of Achievement 一．单词填空 1. adj. 至关重要的= , , adv. 关键地； 在...中扮演重要角色 对...是至关重要的 2. adj. 必不可少的 adv. 极其;紧要地 对……是至关重要的 做某事是很重要的 3. vt.承诺vi.忠于 adj.尽心尽力的 n.承诺 承诺；保证做某事 4. n.学会; 研究院 adj.学业的 adv学术上;学业上 5. n.目标adj. 客观的 = , , n.目标; 目的 n.目标v.反对 adj. 主观的  n.主题,题目; 6. vt.评价；评估 = v.评估 n.价值 n. 评价 7. adj.清晰的 adj.与众不同的 n. 差别 v. 区分 8. vt. (尤指经努力)获得 = , , 9. vt.承认(属实、权威等) = ; n.承认;感激 承认做某事 10. vt.分析 n.分析 adj. 分析的 11. vt. 推断出 n. 结论 最后 12. n.条件,情况 在这种情况下 绝不,无论如何都不 13. v.创建 过去式 过去分词 = , n.创办人，发起者 联合创始人 n.基础 建立在...的基础上 14. vt.推断，推定 过去式 过去分词 n. 推断;推理 15. n.政治家;政客 adj.政治的; 党派的 n. 政治 16. n.理论; 学说 n.理论家 adj.理论上的 adv. 理论上 17. n．酷爱；激情 adj. 狂热的 18. n. 结果 adj.随之而来的 adv. 结果 = 结果,因此 = 因为…;由于… 承担…的后果 19. 担任；任职 收回(所说的错话) 接受 脱掉;起飞 雇用;呈现 接管 理解;欺骗 拆开;写下 20. v. 总结; 概括 总结; 概括 总之; 总而言之 单词拼写 1.Reading is of (极其重要的) importance in language learning. 2.I find it difficult to be (客观的) where he is concerned. 3.Parents play a (关键的) role in preparing their child for school. 4.Fixing his eyes on the jewellery, he didn’t know how to (评估) it. 5.I want to put up a fence between our (地产) and our neighbour' s. 6.The doctor insisted that the patient be fed (液体的) food. 7.He (获得) a loan from the government. 8. He is widely (承认) as the best player in the world. 9. He hesitated to deal with the dangerous (物质). 10.The doctor (分析) the food and found that it contained poison. 11.As an active socialist, he has (许多的) meetings and social events to attend. 12. Yesterday, I sat with my son, Shepherd, determined to test my own (理论) on this. 13.“ (天才)” is a complex concept, involving many different factors. 14. The device was protected by (专利). 15. All of this makes the actions of the homeless Tom Smith even more (非凡的). 16. Men (哀悼) for what they have lost; women for what they don’t get. 17. But one thing is certain: all people (遇到) mountains in their life. 18. The girl used to be shy, but is (逐渐地) getting active in group work and is more willing to express herself. 19. I'm supposed to have handed in a first (草稿) of my paper. 20.Hundreds of people have formed impressions of you mostly through that little (装置) on your desk. 答案 一．单词填空 1.crucial adj. 至关重要的= vital, significant, important) crucially adv. 关键地； play a crucial role/part in... 在...中扮演重要角色 be crucial to/for 对...是至关重要的 2.vital adj. 必不可少的 vitally adv. 极其;紧要地 be vital to/for 对……是至关重要的 It is vital to do sth. 做某事是很重要的 3.commit vt.承诺vi.忠于 committed adj.尽心尽力的 commitment n.承诺 commit