Module 10 On the radio 单元单词词组短语句型练习（含解析）.doc

Module 10 On the radio. 单元重点单词词组短语句型精练 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分) 1．His plan ________(听起来)a great one. 2．You can ask Tony.He________ (似乎)to know about it. 3．The teacher ________ (检查)your answers and said that all of them were correct. 4．My mother ________ (准备)meals for us every day. 5．Don't speak!We are listening to the________ (最新的)news. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子中的单词 6．If you feel bad, please go to the hospital to do a health ________ (检查). 7．It's impolite to ask a woman's ________ (年龄)in Western countries. 8．Lingling has read the ________ (文章). 9．—What's his ________ (目的)in coming here? —I don't know. 10．The presenter speaks to lots of ________ (听众)every day. 11．We are s______at his success． 12．She has d______that she will be a doctor in the future． 13．They were p______to cross the river when it began to rain． 14．You can ask Tony．He_______(似乎)to know about it． 15．Don’t speak!We are listening to the________(最新的)news． 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子中的单词 16．I hope you can arrange a meeting with the ________ (导演)recently. 17．Could you tell me a little more about your education ________ (背景)? 18．She likes to work on long ________ (国际的)flights. 19．We are now going to_________(采访)the Minister of Education. 20．Tom has the ________ (最新的)pop records. 根据句意和首字母提示完成单词。 21．Jack is young,but he s__________ to know everything.22．The main p__________ of the activity is to raise money for children in poor areas. 23．October 1st is N __________ Day of China. 24．This new radio programme is for younger l__________. 25．You have taken some beautiful photos in Hangzhou.Could you s__________ them to me? 单词拼写 26．I can’t stand the _______________(背景) music in the film. 27．There will be an _________________(国际的) meeting in Beijing. 28．Zheng He is a great   ______________(民族的) hero in Chinese history. 29．Zhang Yimou is a great   _________________(导演) in China.Many people like his films. 30．This is a good chance to do some   _______________(采访) with the film stars. 二、用所给单词的正确形式填空(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分) 31．You can improve your English by ________ (practice)more. 32．Just tell me what you ________ (have)for supper last night. 33．Thank you for________ (explain)it to me. 34．Many people are sitting in front of the TV, ________ (wait)to see the match. 35．My father is an excellent________(direct). 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 36．The boy and his father go ______（swim）every weekend. 37．Young people working at Shanghai Disneyland are getting ______（busy）as more tourists visit the park. 38．Many famous ______（director）wives appeared at the film festival with their husbands. 39．With the ______（develop）of Xiong’an New Area , more than 180,000 jobs can be provided for local people. 40．Nick’s mother worries about his ______（healthy）lifestyle , though he is a college student. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 41．Thank you for ________ (give) me some advice. 42．You should avoid ________ (make) mistakes in the exam.43．Work hard and then you can be a ________(present) one day. 44．That boy kept ________ (shout) at his mother. 45．Here, we all need ________ (speak) English well. 用所给词的适当形式填空 46．The girls went to school by bike,________________(sing) beautiful songs. 47．Mr.Liu seemed _____(know) what had happened,but he said nothing. 48．Jack,remember ________________(not talk) with your mouth full of food. 49．A good teacher is a good _____(listen).A teacher is there to listen to every student and help them out. 50．Not you but Jack _____(be) able to go shopping with me. 51．We are sure that he________(go)to school tomorrow． 52．Do you know who agreed________(have)the meeting yesterday? 53．I heard that he_________(swim)in the sea yesterday． 54．Are you_________(interest)in learning English． 55．He________(work)for the school radio station since two years ago． 56．He doesn’t seem________(like)the idea． 57．These__________(listen)were very excited when they heard the good news． 58．Tom learned Chinese by_________(watch)TV． 59．As he grew________(old)，he became stronger and stronger． 60．When I was young，I remembered________(play)games with Tom． 三、完成句子(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) 根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词 61．感谢您带我们参观北京电台。 We'd like to thank you for   ________   ________   ________ Radio Beijing. 62．这里是我们准备天气预报的地方。 ________   ________   ________ we prepare the weather reports. 63．昨天哪个队赢得了足球比赛?    Which team ________   the football game yesterday? 64．努力去应对我们学习中的每一个挑战。 ________   ________   deal with each challenge in our study. 65．当红灯亮时,我们必须马上停下来。When the red light ________ ________, we must stop ________ ________. 66．郝梦在五岁时就会跳舞。 Hao Meng ______dance ______ the ______ ______five. 67．你真是太好了,带我去参观颐和园。 It was very nice of you to ______ ______ ______ the Summer Palace. 68．令我们惊讶的是,那个节目还是播出了。 To our surprise,the TV programme was ______ ______ anyway. 69．越来越多的外国人对汉语感兴趣。 ______ and ______ foreigners are ______ ______ Chinese. 70．这个项目很重要,你最好亲自跟他谈一下。 The project is very important.You’d better talk to him ______ ______. 四、句型转换(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) 根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词 71．You seemed to pass the exam.(改为同义句) It ________ ________you passed the exam. 72．Where does he live?I don't know.(合并为一句) I don't know ________ ________ ________. 73．He needs to speak__English every day.(对画线部分提问) ________ ________ he need to ________ every day? 74．He became a doctor when he was twenty­five.(改为同义句) He became a doctor________ ________ ________ ________ twenty­five. 75．I don't know where I should go next.(改为同义句) I don't know ________ ________ ________next. 76．“How can I become a presenter?   ” he asked.(改为间接引语) He asked how________ ________   become a presenter. 77．Why don't we listen to the radio?   (改为同义句) ________ ________   listen to the radio? 78．Try to avoid drinking too much tea before going to bed.(改为同义句) Try to avoid drinking too much tea before________   ________   to bed. 79．If you keep studying,you'll succeed one day.(改为同义句) ________ studying, ________   you'll succeed one day.80．We've just heard that you won the first place.(改为反意疑问句) We've just heard that you won the first place, ________ ________? 参考答案： 1．sounds 2．seems 3．checked 4．prepares 5．latest 【解析】 1．句意：他的计划听起来不错。 空格是句子的谓语，判断填动词；句子陈述一种客观的事实，用一般现在时，主语his plan是单数第三人称，谓语动词用单三形式；根据中文提示，sound听起来，动词，其单三形式为规则变化，在词尾+s；故答案为sounds。 2．句意：你可以问汤姆。他好像知道这件事。 空格是句子的谓语，判断填动词；句子陈述一种客观的事实，用一般现在时，主语he是单数第三人称，谓语动词用单三形式；根据中文提示，seem好像，动词，其单三形式为规则变化，在词尾+s；故答案为seems。 3．句意：老师检查了你的答案，说所有的答案都是正确的。 空格是句子的谓语，判断填动词；根据and并列成分要一致的原则，推断空格动词用一般过去式；根据中文提示，check检查，动词，其一般过去式为规则变化，词尾直接+ed；故答案为checked。 4．句意：我妈妈每天为我们准备饭菜。 空格是句子的谓语，判断填动词；句子陈述一种客观的事实，用一般现在时，主语my mother是单数第三人称，谓语动词用单三形式；根据中文提示，prepare准备，动词，其单三形式为规则变化，在词尾+s；故答案为prepares。 5．句意：不要说话！我们正在听最新消息。 空格在定冠词和名词之间，根据中文提示，判断填形容词最高级；latest最新的，形容词最高级；故答案为latest。 6．check 7．age 8．article9．purpose 10．listeners 【解析】 6．句意：如果你觉得不舒服，请去医院做健康检查。 根据上文“If you feel bad, please go to the hospital”可知，此处是“做一个健康检查”。check名词，检查。根据句意，故答案为 check。 7．句意：在西方国家问女人的年龄是不礼貌的。 根据“It's impolite to ask a woman's”可知，此处是“问女人年龄是不礼貌的”。a woman's+名词。age名词，年龄。根据句意，故答案为 age。 8．句意：玲玲读过这篇文章。 read读书，此处是“读这篇文章”，article名词，文章。根据题意，故答案为 article。 9．句意：——他来这里有什么目的？——我不知道。 根据题意“他来这里的目的是什么”，his+名词，purpose名词，目的。根据题意，故答案为 purpose。 10．句意：主持人每天都和许多听众讲话。 根据“The presenter speaks to”可知此处是“主持人每天都和许多听众讲话” lots of+名词复数；listener名词，听众；这里用复数形式。根据题意，故答案为 listeners。 11．surprised 12．decided 13．preparing 14．seems 15．latest 【解析】 11．surprised 句意：我们对他的成功感到惊讶。be surprised at对……感到惊讶。故为surprised。 12．decided 句意：他已经决定将来成为一名医生。位于助动词has后，用过去分词，故为decided。 13．preparing 句意：他们正准备穿过那条河，突然开始下起雨。根据when it began to rain．可知表示过去某时正在做某事，故用过去进行时，故为preparing。 14．seems 句意：你可以问问托尼。他似乎知道这件事。主语he是第三人称单数，故谓语用第三人称单数形式，故为seems。 15．latest 句意：不要说话！我们正在听最新的新闻。表示最新的，用形容词latest。 点睛：根据句意，结合词性，短语，句型，时态，语态和主谓一致，根据首字母或汉语的提示，填入正确形式的单词。例如小题4，句意：你可以问问托尼。他似乎知道这件事。主语he是第三人称单数，故谓语用第三人称单数形式，故为seems。 16．director 17．background 18．international 19．interview 20．latest 【解析】 16．句意：我希望你最近能安排和导演见面。 director名词，导演。此处是“安排和导演见面”。故答案为director。 17．句意：你能告诉我你的教育背景吗？ 此处是“教育背景”。background名词，背景。故答案为background。 18．句意：她喜欢在长途国际航班上工作。 此处是“国际航班”。此空填形容词修饰名词。international形容词，国际的。根据汉语提示，故答案为international。 19．句意：我们现在要采访教育部长。 be going to do sth.打算去做某事；interview动词，采访。根据汉语提示，故答案为interview。 20．句意：汤姆有最新的流行音乐唱片。 这里是形容词作定语，修饰“pop records”，latest形容词，最新的。根据汉语提示，故答案为latest。 21．seems22．purpose 23．National 24．listeners 25．show 【解析】 21．seem to do看起来似乎，固定短语；he是单数第三人称，动词需用三单形式；根据句意和首字母提示，可知填seems。 22．main主要的，后接名词；根据句意和首字母提示，可知填purpose。 23．October 1st 10月1日；National Day of China国庆节；根据句意和首字母提示，可知填National。 24．younger更加年轻的 ，后接名词；根据句意和首字母提示，可知填listeners。 25．show to sb. 把……拿给……看；根据句意和首字母提示，可知填show。 点睛：根据首字母及汉语提示填空，首先看给出的词的词性，它在句子中做什么成分，然后需要填什么词性。需要填名词的，注意单复数；需要填形容词或副词，注意用原级、比较级还是最高级；需要填动词的，注意句子的时态，判断填动词的什么形式。 26．background 27．international 28．national 29．director 30．interviews 【解析】 26．background 句意：我无法忍受那部电影里的音乐背景。有定冠词the修饰，作定语修饰music，故用名词，故为background。 27．international 句意：在北京将有一个国际会议。修饰名词meeting，故用形容词，故为international。 28．national 句意：郑和是中国历史上的一个伟大的民族英雄。修饰名词hero，故用形容词，故为national。29．director 句意：张艺谋是中国的一位伟大的导演。许多人喜欢他的电影。有不定冠词a修饰，故用单数名词，故为director。 30．interviews 句意：这是一个采访电影明星的好机会。有some修饰，故用复数名词，故为interviews。 点睛：根据句意，结合词性，短语，句型，时态，语态和主谓一致，根据汉语提示，填入正确形式的单词。例如小题2，句意：在北京将有一个国际会议。修饰名词meeting，故用形容词，故为international。 31．practicing 32．had 33．explaining 34．waiting 35．director 【解析】 31．句意：你可以通过多练习来提高你的英语。 考查非谓语动词。由by可知，此处表示通过某种方式，by是个介词，后面需要用动词的动名词形式，故填practicing。 32．句意：告诉我昨天晚上你晚餐吃了什么。 考查动词时态。由本句时间状语last night可知表示昨天晚上，所以动词应该用过去时态，故填had。 33．句意：感谢你向我解释它。 考查非谓语动词。由for可知此处考查介词后面要用动词的动名词形式，故填explaining。 34．句意：很多人正坐在电视机前面，等着看这场比赛。 考查非谓语动词。根据are sitting可知本句已有谓语动词，所以此处要用非谓语动词的形式；又因此处是同一个主语发出的两个动作，所以应该用现在分词来做伴随状语，故填waiting。 35．句意：我爸爸是一位卓越的导演。 考查名词。此处提到my father我爸爸，所以应该填职业，故填director。 36．swimming37．busier 38．directors’ 39．development 40．unhealthy 【解析】 36．句意：那个男孩和他爸爸每个周末去游泳。 根据固定短语go swimming表示“游泳”；故填swimming。 37．句意：因为更多的游客参观公园，在上海迪斯尼的工作的年轻人正变得更忙。 根据下文more tourists“更多的游客”可知是更忙了，busy用比较级busier，表示“更繁忙”；故填busier。 38．句意：许多著名的导演的妻子和她们的丈夫出现在电影节上。 根据形容词many可知用名词复数，根据句意可知用名词所有格形式，作定语，表示“导演们的夫人”；故填directors’。 39．句意：随着雄安新区的发展，给当地人提供超过180,000个工作岗位。 根据the和of Xiong’an New Area 名词的所有格，所以用develop的名词形式development表示“发展”；故