2022年广东省深圳亚迪学校中考冲刺完形填空专项训练动词短语（word版，无答案）.doc

深圳亚迪学校中考冲刺 完形填空专项训练·动词短语 Look 类 look out 当心；朝外面看； When crossing the street, look out for cars.过街时注意车辆。 Look out, he’s got a gun！当心，他有枪。 I look out of my window and I see 15 police officers。我朝窗外看去，瞧见15个警员。 look for 寻找； They look for foods that are low in calories. 他们寻找低卡路里的食物。 We all need to look for ways to reduce our carbon footprint.我们需要寻找减少碳排放的方法。 look down on 看不起； Don't look down on the role women can play.不要小瞧女人能起到的作用。 I wish you wouldn’t look down on this kind of work.我希望你不会看不起这份工作。 look over 检阅；从上面(向下)看； They presented their plan to the president, who looked it over, nodded and signed it. 他们把计划呈交给总统，总统看了看，点了点头，签了字。 Here's the article for you to look over. 这是给你检阅的文章。 He didn’t dare look over the edge.他不敢从边缘往下看。 look through 浏览；透过...看； He happened to be looking through his daughter’s diary.他那时碰巧在浏览女儿的日记。 The first thing I do before trying a new mobile app is to look through the comments. 在尝试一款新的手机应用前，浏览评论是我做的第一件事。 If you look through the window, you can see the garden. look up 查看；拜访；抬头看 It’s convenient to look up the timetable on the Internet. 在互联网上查看时刻表非常方便。 I'll look him up and ask him a few questions. 我将会去拜访他，并且问他几个问题。 Look up there! That’s a lantern. 抬头看，那是个灯笼。 自我检查： look out __________ look for __________ look down __________ look over__________ look through __________ look up __________ get 类 get on 上车；继续做... Where do we get on the bus ? 我们在哪里上车呢? Jane got on with her work. 简继续做她的工作。 get off 下车；离开 I get off at the next station. 我在下一站下车。 I told you. Get off my farm.我告诉过你，离开我的农场。 get to 到达； Allow plenty of time to get to the airport.留出足够的时间到达机场。 It was so crowded I couldn't get to the bar.人太多了，我无法挤到柜台哪儿。 get down 趴下；蹲下； "Get down!" she yelled. "Somebody's shooting!" “卧倒！”她大声喊道。“有人在开枪！” I get down on my knees and pretend to pray.我双膝跪地,假装祈祷。 自我检查： get on __________ get off __________ get to __________ get down __________ put 类 put up 张贴；举起； They're putting new street signs up. 他们正在张贴新的路标。 She put up her hands and kept silent.她举起双手并且保持沉默。 put away 收拾，整理； "Yes, Mom," replied Cheryl as she slowly put away her doll. 是的，妈妈，”谢里尔一边回答，一边慢慢地把她的玩具娃娃收起来。 You should put away your suitcases before leaving.你应该在离开前收好你的箱子。 put off 推迟，延期； Women who put off having a baby often make the best mothers.晚育妇女常会成为最佳母亲。 We've had to put off our wedding until September.我们只得把婚期推迟到九月。 put out 扑灭；伸出(手) The firemen quickly put out the fire. 消防员迅速扑灭火势。 He put out his hand to Alfred.他把手伸向阿尔弗雷德。 put down 放下；记下 Danny put down his glass.丹妮放下他的玻璃杯。 The reporter simply put down what they heard.记者只是记下他们听到的东西。 自我检查 put up __________ put away __________ put off __________ put out__________ put down __________ take 类 take off 起飞；脱下 The accident happened as the airplane was about to take off. 事故在飞机即将起飞时发生。 She take off the hat and the coat.她脱下帽子和外套。 take on 承担；上车 She refused to take on the traditional woman's role. 她拒绝承担传统妇女的角色。 This is a brief stop to take on passenger. 这是一次短暂的停车，让乘客上车。 take place举行；发生 She wanted Randy's wedding to take place quickly. 她想让兰迪的婚礼立刻举行。 The meeting should take place on the fifth of May.会议应于5月5日举行。 take up 开始从事；占用 He did not want to take up a competitive sport. 他不想开始从事竞技性运动。 I wouldn't want to take up too much of your time. 我不想占用你太多时间。 自我检查 take off __________ take on __________ take place__________ take up__________ give 类 give away赠送；泄露He was giving his collection away for free. 他正在无偿捐赠他的收藏。 She would give nothing away. 她什么也不会泄露。 give back 归还；回报 I gave the textbook back to him. 我把课本还给他了。 You can find a way to give back to your country. 你可以找到一个回报国家的办法。 give out举行；宣布 There were people at the entrance giving out cards. 有人在入口处分发卡片。 He wouldn't give out any information.他不会宣布任何消息。 give off 散发(光、热、气味) If plastic and rubber are burnt, they'll give off poisonous gases. 焚烧塑料和橡胶会释放有毒气体。 Fireflies give off flashes of light when they fly at night. 萤火虫夜间飞行会发出闪光。 give up 放弃 He advised them to give up the plan. 他建议他们放弃这个计划。 She didn't give up work when she had the baby. 生孩子后她并未放弃工作。 give in 屈服；让步 I wasn't going to give in. I wasn't going to fall. 我不会屈服和倒下。 They finally gave in and registered me for skating classes. 他们最终让步并给我报名了溜冰课。 自我检查 give away __________ give back __________ give out __________ give off__________ give up __________ give in __________ come 类 come out 出来，出现；出版 When does her new book come out ? 她的新书什么时候出版? These animals only come out at night. 这些动物只在夜晚出来。 come up with 提出, 想出；赶上,接近 We weren't able to come up with any new suggestions. 我们提不出任何新的建议。 I came up with them as they were rounding the corner. 他们正在拐弯时，我赶上了他们。 come along 偶然出现，不期而至；一起来 I'm not getting married in a hurry—I'm waiting for Mr. Right to come along. 我不想匆忙结婚—我在等着如意郎君的出现。 She invited everyone she knew to come along. 她邀请了所有认识的人过来。 come on 快点；来吧(鼓励做不愿的事) Come on, darling, we'll be late. 快点，亲爱的，我们要迟到了。 Come on, enjoy yourself, let yourself go! 来吧，尽情地玩，玩个痛快吧！ 自我检查 come out __________ come up with__________ come along __________ come on__________ turn 类 turn up 调高(音量，热度)；出现 Franklin did not turn up until well after midnight. 富兰克林直到午夜过后很久才露面。 To save energy, we can turn up the temperature of their air conditioners a few degrees. 我们可以调高几度空调温度来节约能量。turn down 调低(音量，热度)；拒绝 I thanked him for the offer but turned it down. 我感谢他的好意，但拒绝了他。 Do you mind turning down the car radio ? 你介意调低车载收音机的音量吗？ turn on 打开 I wish I knew how to turn on the heating. 要是我知道如何打开暖气装置就好了。 Motorists were forced to turn on their headlights at midday. 驾车者被强制要求在正午打开前灯。 turn over 翻转；仔细考虑 Liz picked up the blue envelope and turned it over curiously. 莉兹捡起那个蓝色的信封，好奇地把它翻过来。 Ann turned over in her bed once more. 安在床上又翻了一次身。 Even when she didn't say anything you could see her turning things over in her mind. 即使在她什么也不说时，