九上 M4单词学案
1.月台,站台 英文: 词性: 复数:
运用: T27 to Lhasa. It’s leaving from 2. 去拉萨的T27次列车将从2站台出发。2.会议,集会 英文: 词性: 复数:
attend a meeting: call a meeting: go to a meeting:
have a meeting: hold a meeting: have a sports meeting:
运用:The in Lhasa is very important for us.拉萨的那个会议对我们来说很重要。3.miss v. 中文: So am I, but I can’t miss two weeks of school.
miss v. 中文: They have friends all over the world, but they also miss their friends in the US.
miss v. 中文: I’m not good at tennis, I always miss the ball.4.关上,合上 英文: 词性: 过去式: 过去分词:
运用:Be especially careful with the door. it when you are in .进门之后关上它。
Philip went into his room and the door behind him.菲利普进了自己的房间,随手把门关上。
Shut your face/mouth! Shut/close your eyes to sth.
Shut/close your ears to sth. Keep your mouth shut.
shut up shut a door shut a window 5.锁,锁住 英文: 词性:
运用:Be especially careful with the door. it when you go out .出去时锁上门。She her passport and money in the safe. 她把自己的护照和钱锁在了保险柜里。
lock a car: lock a room: lock up: 6.simple 中文: 词性: 转为副词: 中文:
运用:Don’t worry. I can cook meals. 别担心。我能做简单的饭菜。
She is the best. 她的确是最棒的。
I need a yes or no to my questions. 我的问题只需要简单地回答是或不是。
7. 区别:everybody, somebody, anybody, nobody的词性都是
是指整体中的每一个人都,侧重于表示所有人集体. 是指整体中的一部分人.表示未知的、部分的人, 不特指某些人。 用于否定句与疑问句,不特指某个人。用于肯定句中时,表示任何人,侧重于表示任何人中的某个。 用于肯定句,但表示否定含义:指没有人。
不定代词用法:
⑴作主语时,谓语动词用 Something is wrong with my bike.
⑵形容词放不定代词之 (前/后)I need something special.
不定代词后接动词不定式 吃的东西:something to eat玩的东西:something to play
else作为形容词修饰不定代词时放在不定代词之 ,例如something else/who else
8. 钟,时钟 英文: 词性: 复数:
运用:My rings so loudly that it will certainly wake me up. 我的闹钟铃声足够响肯定会把我叫醒的。
The struck twelve/midnight. 时钟已敲响十二点 / 午夜十二点
9.鸣响,发出铃声 英文: 词性: 过去式: 过去分词: 运用: My clock so loudly that it will certainly wake me up. 我的闹钟铃声足够响肯定会把我叫醒的。
This has always brought me good luck. 这戒指总是给我带来好运。
He isn't here now ─ could you back later? 他现在不在——你过会儿再打电话来好吗
10. 乘客,旅客 英文: 词性: 复数:
陌生人 英文: 词性: 复数:
运用:We advise all for train T27 to Lhasa to go immediately to Platform 2.建议所有乘客…The bus can take 60 . 这辆公共汽车可载60名乘客。
She remained a to me. 我一直未能了解她。
We've told our daughter not to speak to . 我们告诉女儿不要和陌生人讲话。
11.地址 英文: 词性: 复数:
运用: I'll give you my and phone number. 我会告诉你我的地址和电话号码。
I haven’t given you our in Lhasa. 我还没给你我们在拉萨的地址。
We finally traced him to in Chicago. 我们终于追查到他在芝加哥的一个地址。
12. 文本,正文 英文: 词性: 复数: (短语)短信:
运用: Send me a . 给我发一个短信。
The is precise and informative. 正文内容准确,信息量大。
13.couple 中文: 词性: 复数: (短语)两个: 运用:See you in weeks. 两周后再见。
The have three children. 这对夫妻有三个孩子。14.actually中文: 词性: actual 中文: 词性:
act 中文: 词性: action 中文: 词性:
actor 中文: 词性: actress 中文: 词性:
active 中文: 词性: activity 中文: 词性:
exact 中文: 词性: exactly 中文: 词性:
运用: , they manage every minute of my life. 实际上,他们掌控着我生命的每一分钟。
No, I'm not a student. I'm a doctor, . 不,我不是学生。实际上我是医生。15.管理,支配 英文: 词性: 设法做到 英文: 词性:
They every minute of my life. 他们掌控着我生命的每一分钟。
We to get to the airport in time. 我们设法及时赶到了机场。16.unhappy 中文: 词性: happy 中文: 词性:
happily 中文: 词性: happiness 中文: 词性:
运用:I felt a bit with them. 我对他们感觉有点不高兴。
He was at being left out of the team. 他对未能入选该队感到不高兴。17.turn off 中文 turn on 中文 turn up 中文 turn down中文
运用: the TV. 关掉电视。
18.命令,指示 英文: 词性: 复数:
运用: I became so with their orders that I wished they leave me alone.我对他们的命令如此厌烦.
Williams him to leave. 威廉斯命令他离开。
Let's take the problems in a different . 咱们换一个顺序来处理这些问题吧。
We've received for two tons of coal. 我们已收到两吨煤的定单
19.【短语】 担心:1 2