Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years.词汇语法易错拔高拓展练习 （含答案）.doc

2022年浙江省杭州市新人教八年级第二学期unit10词汇语法易错拔高拓展练习 一、单词拼写（根据首字母填空）1.According to a recent report, smoking is badly harmful, e_________ for women and children. 2.We put together yard s_________ to sell all the household junks.3.Every morning, our English teacher try to check if we’ve m_________all the words we learned yesterday.4.A cup of rice which cost thirty c__________ a few weeks ago is now being sold for up to one dollar.5.Nowadays, because of the huge pressure in their daily life, t_________ are not only for kids, but also some of the adults.6.In order to hold a perfect sports meeting, we have to c_________all the things carefully and make a good preparation.7.A y_________ is a piece of land next to someone's house, with grass and plants growing in it.8.After so many years, Tom came back his hometown, which bring back a lot of his c__________memories.9.It is s_________ of you to cheat in the exams, but to my surprise, you didn’t feel s_________.10.Chinese is widely r_________ as one of the most difficult languages to learn in the world.11.People having good m_________will find it easy to retain facts.12.To protect the Asian elephants, local people can only kill the c_________number of elephants.13.As the world entered the second decade of the 21st c_________, the Chinese government has begun to carry out its 12th Five-Year Plan. 14.You need to correct your paper a_________ to your teacher's request.15.Whenever we need some information, we will s________the internet for it.16.Chinese Damas are very famous in the Internet who like to take pictures with s_________of various colors in various poses.17.C________your car before you drive to make sure that your car is in a good condition.18.Little Tom have dreamed to have a room of his o________ since his tens.19.Mrs Smith, who has a lot of teaching experience at j________level, will try to teach senior level.20.Mali's parents are coming to see him by train, so he will pick them up at the r________station at about 2 o'clock tomorrow afternoon. 二、语法填空1.We have a big family, and we are all very close__________each other.2.It is too noisy outside. We have to keep the door and all the windows__________(close).3.Tom is doing a very good job, __________(consider) his age.4.Our manager told us that the idea we put up with in the meeting is well worth __________(consider).5.Sometime, a naughty boy among some quiet children is considered __________(be) a “bad” kid.6.Whenever he has a a bit of spare time, he uses it _________(memory)English words.7.The smell of the sea took him back to his __________(child).8.All the students like their new teacher. They regard her _________their friend.9.The girl _________(regard) as the most popular student in our school.10.If you can practice your English as much as possible, you can _________(certain) make a big progress11.There are still a larger number of things that even scientists are _________(certain)about.12.The word “person” is a _________(count) noun, and his plural form is “persons”.13.As the most important festival, Chinese have been celebrating the Spring Festival for over 40 ________(century).14.The police________(search) the forest for the missing boy several times so far, but without luck.15.Detectives carried out________thorough search of the building for any possible clues.16.________all the classes, Grade 3 Class 1 is the best at playing basketball. 17.Please check__________before 12 o’clock or you will pay an extra expense. 18.Most of the apartments are privately _________(own). 19.You need to clear some of the junk _________of the garage so that I can actually put my car in it.20.The little girl whispered so _________(soft)that none but Julie heard her. 三、词汇变形练习（一）用bear的各种变形填空，并将本句中bear的词性及中文含义填如句子后面的横线中1.They_________the big hardwood box into the kitchen and put it on the table. ___________________2.The hunter followed the___________tracks in the snow. ___________________3.The pain of the wound was almost more than he could___________. ___________________4.The book telling stories of Eisenstein doesn’t say anything about where he was _________. _______________5.Consumers of this store finally refused __________the full cost of these pay increases. __________________（二）用true的正确形式填空1.Well, really and _________, things were better than we expected.2.Because of experiencing so much difficult time, he now is a ________understanding boy.3.Can you guess all the following statements are _________or false.4.To tell the ________, I can’t stand learning math anymore.5.You need to answer the question of the police as _________as possible.6.How can you expect your children to be _________when you yourself tell lies?（三）用hold的各种形式填空1.The 19th Asian Games is going to_________in Hangzhou in the September 2022.2.There are many interesting activities __________by our school to celebrate Children’s Day.3.A new big hall built this year _________over two hundred students having lessons together.4.We could finally reach any agreement because they _________different ideas and refused to change.5.There wasn’t much in the museum __________my attention. 四、选词填空 abroad aboard broad board1.Remember to clean the black _________after classes.2.He greeted them with a wave and a__________smile. 3.Some students decide to have further education _________.4.The plane crashed killing all 157 passengers _________. hold up hold on hold out hold back1.Seeing his Mum, the little boy could no longer___________his tears.2.Tom is having big problems in learning English, but all I can do is tell her _________. Don’t give up it too early.3.Who wants to have the candies? __________your hand.4.When taking the bus, remember to __________the bars to keep safe.5.If you have any questions to ask, you can ___________you hands to let your teacher know.五、句型转换 1.I’ve had the bike for three years! (划线部分提问)________ ________ ________you ________that bike.2.My mom’s has this bread maker for a long time.(划线部分提问)_____________________________________________________________3.Her parents no longer have any real influence over her.(转换成同义句)Her parents ________have any real influence over her ________.4.He owned a train and railway set on his fourth birthday(用since改写句子)He________ ________ a train and railway set ________his fourth birthday.(改为一般疑问句)________he________a train and railway set________his fourth birthday?(肯定回答)Yes, he________them when he was four.5.I was to the water park ten years ago.(用before改写句子)_____________________________________________________________________________6.They moved to Sanya with his parents ten years ago.(用for改写句子)_____________________________________________________________________________六、阅读理解Once upon a time there was a happy paper doll that had no face. His whole body was perfectly cut out and painted, except for his face. However, he had a pencil so he could choose whatever face he wanted to have. How lucky! He then spent all day asking everyone he met, “What's a perfect face like?” “One with a big beak(鸟嘴)." answered the birds. “No. Not one with a beak,” said the trees. “The perfect face is full of leaves.” “Forget the beak and the leaves,” said the flowers. “If you want a perfect face, you fill it with colors.” The doll followed their advice. However, it turned out that nobody liked it. And now he couldn't erase it! “I only wanted a face that everyone would like,” he cried. “And now look, what a disaster(灾难)!” A small cloud heard his cries and came to him, “I think I can help you. As I'm a cloud, I can make any face you like. What do you think about me changing faces until there's one that you like? I'm sure we can fix you a little bit.” The doll again felt hopeful. The cloud made all kinds of faces for him. But none of them was perfect enough. “Never mind,” said the doll. “you've been a great friend.” He gave her a big hug and the cloud smiled from ear to ear, happy at having helped. Just then the doll cried excitedly, “That's it! That's the face I want! It's a perfect face!” “Which one?” asked the cloud. “But I haven't done anything.” “Yes, yes you have! It’s that face you make when I hug you!