2009年浙江省高考英语试卷及解析

2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试浙江卷英语本试题卷分选择题和非选择题两部分全卷共12页先择题部分1至10页非选择题部分11至12页满分120分考试120分钟请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂写在答题纸上选择题部分共80分注意事项1答题前老先生务必将自己的姓名准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸上2每小题选出答案后用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑如需改动用橡皮擦干净后再先涂其他答案标号不能答在试题卷上第一部分英语知识共两节满分30分第一节单项填空共20小题每小题05分满分10分从ABC和D四个选项中迁出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑1HeyyouhaventbeenactinglikeyourselfEverythingOKImfinethanksBSureitisCThatsgoodDItsOK2IdontunderstandwhattheengineermeansbutIvegotroughideaofprojectplanAtheaB不填theCthe不填Dathe3andshortofbreathAndyandRubywerethefirsttoreachthetopofMountTaiAtheaBTiredCTiringDBeingtired4IvereadanotherbookthisweekWellmaybeisnothowmuchyoureadbutwhatyoureadthatcountsthisBthatCthereDit5TheincomesofskilledworkerswentupunskilledworkerssawtheirearningsfallAMoreoverBThereforeCMeanwhileDOtherwise6ThesystemhasbeendesignedtogivestudentsquickandeasytothedigitalresourcesofthelibraryAaccessBpassageCwayDapproach7ThereisagreatdealofevidencethatmusicactivitiesengagedifferentpartsofthebrainAindicateBindicatingCtoindicateDtobeindicating8ThemedicineworksmoreeffectivelyyoudrinksomehotwateraftertakingitAasBuntilCalthoughDif9OverthepastdecadesseaiceintheArcticasaresultofglobalwarmingAhaddecreasedBmorethanCattachDapply10IttookbuildingsuppliestoconstructtheseenergysavinghousesIttookbrainstooAotherthanBmorethanCratherthanDlessthan11ThegoodthingaboutchildrenisthattheyveryeasilytonewenvironmentsAadaptBappealCattachDapply12IsthereanypossibilityyoucouldpickmeupattheairportNoproblemWhenBthatCwhetherDwhat13ThedoctorrecommendedthatyouswimaftereatingalargemealAwouldntBcouldntCneedntDshouldnt14IhavereachedapointinmylifeIamsupposedtomakedecisionsofmyownAwhichBwhereChowDwhy15JohnisveryifhepromisestodosomethinghelldoitAindependentBconfidentCreliableDflexible16PractisingChinesekungfucannotonlyonesstrengthbutalsodeveloponescharacterAbringupBtakeupCbuildupDpullup17DoyouwantanotherdrinkIdontthinksoBNowayCNotatallDIwouldntsayno18thepayisntattractiveenoughthoughthejobitselfisquiteinterestingAGenerallyspeakingBOnthecontraryCInparticularDTobehonest19InthegoodcareofthenursestheboyisrecoveringfromhisheartoperationAquietlyBactuallyCpracticallyDgradually20WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieItsfantasticTheonlypityisthatIthebeginningofitMissedBhadmissedCmissDwouldmiss第二节完形填空共20小题每小题1分满分20分阅读下面短文掌握其大意然后从2140各题所给的四个选项ABC和D中选出最佳选项并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑ThetriptothatcitywaseyeopeningforeveryoneandnearitsendalltheyoungpeopleinourgroupbegantoreflectonwhatithadmeantWe21thefirstnightwehadarrivedWehadallgoneintothemarketsofthecity22theyoungpeoplecouldexperienceitsenergyButwhatweactuallysawsimply23usalltherundownhousesthechildreninragsthepeoplebeggingformoneyWalkinghome24underalowbridgewecameacross25familiesofhomelesspeopleseekingabitofdrygroundtosleepon26henightWehadtostepoverbodiesaswefoundourwaythroughthedarknessThepoverty贫困was27thananythingmyyoungcompanionshadeverimaginedBackinthehotelanairofsadnesssettledoverthegroupMany28andcriedSpendingtimeinthis29movesapersontocareabouthumanityThateveningourgroupspenthourstalkingaboutwhatwehad30GentlyIencouragedeveryonetotalkaboutthedifficult31thatdaysdiscoverieshadinspiredSittingtogether32acircleaseveryonehadachancetospeakweallbegantorealizethat33ofuswasaloneinourstruggletocopewithourreactionsBasedonmy34inpovertystrickenareasIsuggestedthat35theemotionswehadwerepainfultheycouldalsobeimportantinhelpingustomoveforwardWeall36thatwehadseenthingsthatshouldneverbeallowedtohappen37whatcouldwedoaboutitTogetherwebegantobrainstormwayswecouldhelptoeasethe38wehadseenAsIencouragedgroupmemberstofocuson39theycoulddoasenseofdetermination40theprevioussadnessInsteadofdespairtheseyoungpeoplebegantofeelacalltoaction21AputupwithBgotbacktoClookedbackonDmadeupfor22AnowthatBsothatCasifDevenif23ApuzzledBannoyedCembarrassedDshocked24AmarchingBrunningCpassingDmoving25AentireBnormalCaverageDgeneral26AbeyondBwithCtillDfor27AstrongerBdeeperCworseDless28AgaveupBbrokedownCsetoffDheldon29AenvironmentBhotelChouseDbackground30AinspectedBattemptedCwitnessedDchallenged31AfeelingsBdecisionsCthoughtsDimpressions32AalongBaroundCbyDin33AneitherBeitherCnoneDeach34AexperiencesBschedulesCdataDposition35AonceBwhileCsinceDunless36AsupposedBadvisedCconfirmedDagreed37ASurelyBRatherCNowDIndeed38AburdenBsufferingCanxietyDdifficulty39AhowBwhereCwhatDwhen40AreplacedBchangedCcoveredDimproved第二部分阅读理解第一节20小题第二节5小题每小题2分满分50分第一节阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项ABC和D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡将该选项标号涂黑AIwasinarushasalwaysbutthistimeitwasforanimportantdateIjustcouldntbelateforIfoundmyselfatacheckoutcounterbehindanelderlywomanseeminglyinnohurryasshepaidforhergroceriesAPhDstudentwithnotalotofmoneyIhadhurriedintothestoretopickupsomeflowersIwasinahugerushthinkingofmyupcomingeveningIdidnotwanttobelateforthisdateWewereinBostonaplacenotalwaysknownforsmallconversationbetweenstrangersThewomanstoppedunloadingherbasketandlookedupatmeShesmiledItwasanicesmilewarmandreassuringandIreturnedhergiftbysmilingbackMustbeaspecialladywhoeveritisthatwillbegettingthosebeautifulflowersshesaidYesshesspecialIsaidandthentomyembarrassmentthewordskeptcomingoutItsonlyourseconddatebutsomehowIamjusthavingthefeelingshestheoneJokinglyIaddedTheonlyproblemisthatIcantfigureoutwhyshedwanttodateaguylikemeWellIthinkshesveryluckytohaveaboyfriendwhobringshersuchlovelyflowersandwhoisobviouslyinlovewithherthewomansaidMyhusbandusedtobringmeflowerseveryweekevenwhentimesweretoughandwedidnthavemuchmoneyThosewereincredibledayshewasveryromanticandofcourseImisshimsincehespassedawayIpaidformyflowersasshewasgatheringuphergroceriesTherewasnodoubtinmymindasIwalkeduptoherItouchedherontheshoulderandsaidYouwererightyouknowTheseflowersareindeedforaveryspecialladyIhandedhertheflowersandthankedherforsuchaniceconversationIttookheramomenttorealizethatIwasgivinghertheflowersIhadjustpurchasedYouhaveawonderfuleveningIsaidIleftherwithabigsmileandmyheartwarmedasIsawhersmellingthebeautifulflowersIrememberbeingslightlylateformydatethatnightandtellingmygirlfriendtheabovestoryAcoupleofyearslaterwhenIfinallyworkedupthecouragetoaskhertomarrymeshetoldmethatthisstoryhadhelpedtosealitforherthatwasthenightthatIwonherheart41WhywasthewriterinahurrythatdayAHewastomeethisgirlfriendBHehadtogobacktoschoolsoonCHewasdelayedbyanelderlyladyDHehadtopickupsomegroceries42WhatdoestheunderlinedphrasehergiftParagraph2refertoAHerwordsBHersmileCHerflowersDherpoliteness43WhydidthewritergivehisflowerstotheelderlyladyAShetoldhimanicestoryBSheallowedhimtopayfirstCShegavehimencouragementDShelikedflowersverymuch44WhatisthemessageconveyedinthestoryAFlowersareimportantforadateBSmalltalkishelpfulCLoveandkindnessarerewardingDElderlypeopledeserverespectingBelowaresameclassifiedadsfromanEnglishnewspaperClassifiedadsFORDORECTCLASSIFIEDSERVICECALL800055710AM4PMMONDAYFRIDAYFORSALECOMEtoourmovingsalePlantspotterybooksclothesetcSatDec14th45459am5pm1612FemdaleApt18004696USEDFURCOATSandJACKETSGoodcondition3050Call8000436after12noonMOVINGMustsellTV2150AMFMradioACorbattery15cassettetaperecorder10CallJonorPat8000739after5pmorWeekendsSHEEPSKINCOATmanssize421yearold85after6pm8005224LOSTANDFOUNDFOUNDCat6monthsoldblackandwhitemarkingsFoundnearLindenandSouthUSteve8004661LOSTGoldwirerimglassesInbrowncaseCampusareaRewardCallGregg8009662FOUNDNov8th45454545AblackandwhitepuppyinPackardJewettarea8005770PERSONALOVERSEASJOBSAustraliaEuropeSAmericaAfricaStudentsallprofessionsandoccupation700to3000monthlyExpensespaidovertimesightseeingFreeinformationatSTUDENTSUNIONTHEINTERNATIONALCENTERplanstopublishabookletofstudenttraveladventuresIfyoudliketowriteaboutyourforeignexperiencesunusualorjustplaininterestingcallus8009310andaskforMikeorJanetUNSUREWHATTODOLifePlanningWorkshopDec13th15thBobandMargaretAtwood8000046ROOMMATESFEMALEROOMMATEWANTEDOwnroomnearcampusAvailableDecember1Rent300permonthuntilMarch1450thereafterCallJillfordetails8007839NEEDPERSONtoassumeleaseforownbedroominaptnearcampus380mostartingJan1Call8006157after5pmDOMESTICSERVICEEARLYHOURWAKEUPSERVICEForpromptcourteouswakeupservicecall8000760HELPWANTEDBABYSITTERMYHOMEIfyouareavailableafewhoursduringthedayandsomeeveningtocarefor2schoolagechildrenpleasecallGayleMooredays8001111eveningandweekends8004964PERSONSWANTEDforDeliveryworkOwnTransportationGoodpayApply2311EStadiumOffice101after9amTELEPHONERECEPTIONISTWANTEDNOexperienceNecessaryGoodpayApply2311EStadiumoffice101after9amWAITRESSWANTED10am2pmor1030am5pmApplyinperson2075MainCurtisRestaurantHELPWANTEDforhouseCleaning12dayonweekendsWhentobediscussedformutualconvenienceGoodwagesSylvanStreetCall800281745WherewillyoupostanoticeifyouneedsomeonetolookafteryourchildrenAPERSONALBHELPWANTEDCDOMMESTICSERVICEDROOMMATES46AsecondhandjacketwillprobablycostyouA60B40C20D1047TohaveyourtravelnotespublishedyoumaycontactAStudentsUnionBGayleMooreCTheInternationalCenterDLifePlanningWorkshop48IfyouwanttohavesomeonewakeyouupinthemorningyoumaycallA8005224B8005770C8007839D8000760CPlantscantcommunicatebymovingormakingsoundsasmostanimalsdoInsteadplantsProducevolatilecompoundschemicalsthateasilychangefromaliquidtoagasAflowerssweetsmellforexamplecomesfromvolatilecompoundsthattheplantproducestoattractinsectssuchasBugsandbeesPlantscanalsodetectvolatilecompoundsproducedbyotherplantsAtreeunderattackbyHungryinsetsforinstancemaygiveoffvolatilecompoundsthatletothertreesknowabouttheAttackInresponsetheothertreesmaysendoffchemicalstokeepthebugsaway454545orevenChemicalsthatattractthebugsnaturalenemiesNowscientistshavecreatedaquickwaytounderstandwhatplantsaresayingachemicalSensor传感器calledanelectronicnoseTheenosecantellcompoundsthatcropplantsmakeWhentheyreattackedScientistssaytheenosecouldhelpquicklydetectwhetherplantsarebeingEatenbyinsectsButtodaytheonlywaytodetectsuchinsectsistovisuallyinspectindividualPlantsThisisachallengingtaskformanagersofgreenhousesenclosedgardensthancanhouseThousandsofplantsTheresearchteamworkedwithanenosethanrecognizesvolatilecompoundsInsidethedevice13sensorschemicallyreactwithvolatilecompoundsBasedontheseinteractionstheenosegivesoffelectronicsignalsthatthescientistsanalyzeusingcomputersoftwareTotestthenosetheteampresenteditwithhealthyleavesfromcucumberpepperandtomatoplantsallcommongreenhousecropsThenscientistscollectedsamplesofairarounddamagedleavesfromeachtypeofcropTheseplantshadbeendamagedbyinsectsorbyscientistswhomadeholesintheleaveswithaholepunch打孔器TheenoseitturnsoutcouldidentifyhealthycucumberpepperandtomatoplantsbasedonThevolatilecompoundstheyproduceItcouldalsoidentifytomatoleavesthathadbeendamagedButevenmoreimpressivethedevicecouldtellwhichtypeofdamage454545byinsectsorwithaholePunch454545hadbeendonetothetomatoleavesWithsomefinetuningadeviceliketheenosecouldonedaybeusedingreenhousestoquicklyspotharmfulbugstheresearcherssayAdevicelikethiscouldalsobeusedtoidentifyfruitsthatareperfectlyripeandreadytopickandeatsaysNataliaDudarevaabiochemistatPurdueUniversityinWestLafayetteIndwhostudiessmellsofflowersandplantsHopefullyscientistsbelievethedevicecouldbringlargebenefitstogreenhousemanagersinthenearfuture49WelearnfromthetextthatplantscommunicatewitheachotherbyAmakingsomesoundsBwavingtheirleavesCproducingsomechemicalsDsendingoutelectronicsignals50WhatdidthescientistsdotofindoutiftheenoseworkedATheypresenteditwithallcommoncropsBTheyfixed13sensorsinsidethedeviceCTheycollecteddifferentdamagedleavesDTheymadetestsondamagedandhealthyleaves51AccordingtothewriterthemostamazingthingabouttheenoseisthatitcanApickoutripefruitsBspottheinsectsquicklyCdistinguishdifferentdamagestotheleavesDrecognizeunhealthytomatoleaves52WecaninferfromthelastparagraphthattheenoseAisunabletotellthesmellofflowersBisnotyetusedingreenhousesCisdesignedbyscientistsatPurdueDishelpfulinkillingharmfulinsectsDInancientEgyptthepharaoh法老treatedthepoormessagerunnerlikeaprincewhenhearrivedatthepalaceifhebroughtgoodnewsHoweveriftheexhaustedrunnerhadthemisfortunetobringthepharaohunhappynewshisheadwascutoffShadesofthatspiritspreadovertodaysconversationsOnceafriendandIpackedupsomepeanutbutterandsandwichesforanoutingAswewalkedlightheartedlyoutthedoorpicnicbasketinhandasmilingneighborlookedupattheskyandsaidOhboybaddayforapicnicTheweathermansaysitsgoingtorainIwantedtostrikehimonthefacewiththepeanutbutterandsandwichesNotforhisstupidweatherreportforhiswhileSeveralmonthsagoIwasracingtocatchahimAsIbreathlesslyputmyhandfulofcashacrosstheGreyhoundcounterthesalesagentsaidwithabroadsmileOhthatbusleftfiveminutesagoDreamsofheadcuttingItsnotthenewsthatmakessomeoneangryItstheunsympatheticattitudewithwhichitstheunsympatheticattitudewithwhichitsdeliveredEveryonemustgivebadnewsfromtimetotimeandwinningprofessionalsdoitwiththeproperattitudeAdoctoradvisingapatientthatsheneedsanoperationdoesitinacaringwayAbossinforminganemployeehedidntgetthejobtakesonasympathetictoneBigwinnersknowwhendeliveringanybadnewstheyshouldsharethefeelingofthereceiverUnfortunatelymanypeoplearenotawareofthisWhenyouretiredfromalongflighthasahotelclerkcheerfullysaidthatyourroomisntreadyyetWhenyouhadyourheartsetonthetoastbeefhasyourwaitermainlytoldyouthathejustservedthelastpieceItmakesyouastravelerordinerwanttolandyourfistrightontheirunsympatheticfacesHadmyneighbortoldmeoftheupcomingrainstormwithsympathyIwouldhaveappreciatedhiswarmingHadtheGreyhoundsalesclerksympatheticallyinformedmethatmybushadalreadyleftIprobablywouldhavesaidOhthatsallrightIllcatchthenextoneBigwinnerswhentheybearbadnewsdeliverbombswiththeemotionthebombarded被轰炸的personissuretohave53InParagraph1thewritertellsthestoryofthepharaohtoAmakeacomparisonBintroduceatopicCdescribeasceneDofferanargument54InthewritersopinionhisneighborwasAfriendlyBwarmheartedCnotconsiderateDnothelpful55FromDreamsofheadcuttingParagraph3welearnthatthewriterAwasmadatthesalesagentBwasremindedofthecruelpharaohCwishedthatthesalesagentwouldhavehaddreamsDdreamedofcuttingthesalesagentsheadthatnight56WhatisthemainideaofthetextADeliveringbadnewsproperlyisimportantincommunicationBHelpingotherssincerelyisthekeytobusinesssuccessCReceivingbadnewsrequiresgreatcourageDLearningancienttraditionscanbeusefulEFourpeopleinEnglandbackin1953staredatPhoto51ItwasntmuchapictureshowingablackXButthreeofthesepeoplewontheNobelPrizeforfiguringoutwhatthephotoreallyshowedtheshapeofDNAThediscoverybroughtfameandfortunetoscientistsJamesWatsonFrancisCrickandMauriceWilkinsThefourththeonewhoactuallymadethepicturewasleftoutHernamewasRosalindFranklinSheshouldhavebeenuptheresayshistorianMaryBowdenIfherphotoshadntbeentheretheotherscouldnthavecomeupwiththestructureOnereasonFranklinwasmissingwasthatshehaddiedofcancerfouryearsbeforetheNobeldecisionButnowscholarsdoubtthatFranklinwasnotonlyrobbedofherlifebydiseasebutrobbedofcreditbyhercompetitorsAtCambridgeUniversityinthe1950sWatsonandClicktriedtomakemodelsbycuttingupshapesofDNAspartsandthenputtingthemtogetherInthemeantimeatKingsCollegeinLondonFranklinandWilkinsshoneXraysatthemolecule分子TheraysproducedpatternsreflectiontheshapeButWilkinsandFranklinsrelationshipwasalotrockierthanthecelebratedteamworkofWatsonandCrickWilkinsthoughtFranklinwashiredtobehisassistantButthecollegeactuallyemployedhertotakeovertheDNAprojectWhatshedidwasproduceXraypicturesthattoldWatsonandCrickthatoneoftheirearlymodelswasinsideoutAndshewasnotshyaboutsayingsoThatangeredWatsonwhoattackedherinreturnMereinspectionsuggestedthatshewouldnoteasilybendClearlyshehadtotogoorbeputinherplaceAsFranklinscompetitorsWilkinsWatsonandCrickhadmuchtogainbycuttingheroutofthelittlegroupofresearcherssayshistorianPninaAbirAmIn1962attheNobelPrizeawardingceremonyWilkinsthanked13colleaguesbynamebeforehementionedFranklinWatsonwrotehisbooklaughingatherCrickwrotein1974thatFranklinwasonlytwostepsawayfromthesolutionNoFranklinwasthesolutionShecontributedmorethananyotherplayertosolvingthestructureofDNAShemustbeconsideredacodiscovererAbirAmsaysThiswasbackedupbyAaronKlugwhoworkedwithFranklinandlaterwonaNobelPrizehimselfOncedescribedastheDarkLadyofDNAFranklinisfinallycomingintothelight57WhatisthetextmainlyaboutAThedisagreementsamongDNAresearchersBTheunfairtreatmentofFranklinCTheprocessofdiscoveringDNADTheracebetweentwoteamsofscientists58WatsonwasangrywithFranklinbecausesheAtooktheleadinthecompetitionBkeptherresultsfromhimCprovedsomeofhisfindingswrongDsharedherdatawithotherscientists59WhyisFranklindescribedasDarkLadyofDNAAShedevelopedpicturesindarklabsBShediscoveredtheblackXtheshapeofDNACHernamewasforgottenafterherdeathDHercontributionwasunknowntothepublic60WhatisthewritersattitudetowardWilkinsWatsonandCrickADisapprovingBRespectfulCAdmiringDDoubtful第二节BryanOlgaScottAnna和David正在进行一项企业家成功秘诀调查他们将采访几位企业家第6165题是他们拟定的采访话题阅读下面刊登在Entrepreneur企业家杂志上6位企业家的成功感言ABCDE和F为每位采访者选定最佳采访对象并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑选项中有一项是多余选项61BryanWhatcomesfirstthecustomerortheprofit62OlgaHowimportantisanentrepreneursambitiontohishercompanygrowth63ScottHowdoesanentrepreneurmakeuseofhisheradvantages64AnnaWhydosuccessfulentrepreneursseemtoenjoytheirwork65DavidWhatattitudeshouldanentrepreneurhavetowardhishersocialresponsibilitiesASheriPoeRykaIncSinceIstartedthiscompanyinmyKitchensevenyearsagoIalwaysdreamtofwhatitwouldbesomedayFocusingonthatgoalhelpsmegetthroughtoughtimesTogetthekindofsuccessthatyouwantyouneedtodreambigThatsthestartingpointEverysuccessstorybeginswithbigdreamsYouneedtohavebigdreamsforyourselflikebeingsomebodyrichfamousorfulfilledYouneedtohaveacleargoalofwhatyouwanttoachieveAlsoIthinkitsreallyimportantthatthepeopleyoureworkingwithareascommittedtothesamegoalasyouaresoyoucansupporteachotherandkeepeachotherenergeticBAnitaRoddickTheBodyShopIncInAmericawehaveashopinHarlemwhere50percentoftheprofitsgointothecommunitydevelopmentandtheother50percentgotowardthefundingofasimilarshopelsewhereintheUnitedStatesThepridethatshopbringstothestaffandlocalpeopleinspiredmeWhatTheBodyShopdoessuccessfullyisuseourfacilitiesinthestreetandshoppingcenterstotalkaboutrealhumanissueslikeAIDSrecyclinghumanrightsandcommunityserviceortoencouragepeopletospeakoutagainstanythingtheyconsidertobeunjustKnowingourproductsaresymbolsofsocialchangeisreallyencouragingCBenCohenBenampJerrysHomemadeIncImenergizedbythepeopleIworkwithImveryrelationshipdrivenwhichIthinkisdifferentfrommostentrepreneursIminspiredbydoingthingsthatarenotnormalandthatmostpeoplethinkdontfitintothebusinessworldordontmakeanysenseInbusinessyouarejudgedbythecompanyyoukeepfromyourmanagementteamboardofdirectorsandstrategicpartnersMaybetheladyyoumetinatradeassociationmeetingDRichardMelmanLettuceEntertainYouEnterprisesSinceIstartedthiscompanyinmyKitchensevenyearsagoIalwaysdreamtofwhatitwouldbesomedayFocusingonthatgoalhelpsmegetthroughtoughtimesTogetthekindofsuccessthatyouwantyouneedtodreambigThatsthestartingpointEverysuccessstorybeginswithbigdreamsYouneedtohavebigdreamsforyourselflikebeingsomebodyrichfamousorfulfilledYouneedtohaveacleargoalofwhatyouwanttoachieveAlsoIthinkitsreallyimportantthatthe非选择题部分共40分注意事项用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将答案写在答题纸上不能答在试题卷上第三部分写作共两节满分40分第一节短文改错共10小题每小题一分满分10分下面短文中有10处语法错误请在有错误的地方增加删除或修改某个单词增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号并在其下面写上该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线划掉修改在错的词下划一横线并在该词下面写上修改后的词注意1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词2只允许修改10处多者从11处起不计分例如ItwasverynicetogetyourinvitationtospendweekendwithyouLuckilyTheIwasarecompletelyfreethensoIlltosayyesIllarriveinBristolataround8pminonFridayeveningOnerainydaywhileIwaswalkinghomewithoneofmyfriendatrunkcametoastopbesidesusThedriverputthewindowdownandofferedusaunbrellabecausehefoundwewerewetthroughIstoodthereandcouldntbelieveinthatacompletestrangerissothoughtfulThemaninsistedsoIgratefulacceptedtheofferthankedhimandwatchedthetruckdisappeardowntheroadThismanmightneedtheumbrellahimselfandhepreferredtogiveittoeveryoneelseItwasalessontousthatitwaspossiblegivewithoutexpectanythinginreturn第二节书面表达满分30分5月1日高二3班的学生志愿者LiYue和ZhangHua去阳光敬老院SunshineNursingHome开展志愿者活动送水果打扫聊天等假如你是校英语报的记者请按下列要点用英语写一则100120个词的新闻报道时间地点人物活动老人们的反应简短评论注意报道的标题和记者姓名已给出不计词数StudentVolunteersBroughtSunshinetotheElderlyByChenJieSchoolNewspaper2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试浙江卷英语本试题卷分选择题和非选择题两部分全卷共12页先择题部分1至10页非选择题部分11至12页满分120分考试120分钟请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂写在答题纸上选择题部分共80分注意事项1答题前老先生务必将自己的姓名准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸上2每小题选出答案后用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑如需改动用橡皮擦干净后再先涂其他答案标号不能答在试题卷上第一部分英语知识共两节满分30分第一节单项填空共20小题每小题05分满分10分从ABC和D四个选项中迁出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑1答案A解析考查情景交际俩人对话上句意思为你一直表现得不像你本人还好吧用第二人称答语肯定用第一人称45454545454545我很好由人称可以排除BD而C项答所非问选A2答案D解析考查冠词基本用法前空泛指一种大体的想法后空指双双都知道的那个project计划选D3答案B解析考查形容词做伴随状语本提的突破点在主语AndyandRuby和tired的关系前句是省略的让步状语从句它的主语仍然是AndyandRuby此处可知意思是感到疲乏选B4答案D解析考查强调句型和名词性从句由句中nothowmuchyoureadbutwhatyouread做动词count的主语选D构成强调句型5答案C解析考查副词词义辨析根据句意skilledworkers表示熟练工人和unskilledworkers表示不熟练工人两者情况的对比Moreover再者加之此外而且therefore因此所以otherwise否则要不然meanwhile在此期间同时符合句意故选C6答案A解析考查名词词义辨析根据句意人们设计这个系统是为了让学生快洁地使用图书馆的数字资源passage意为文章走廊way是方法方式approach也指方式接近access指入口通路常和介词to连用可知选A符合7答案B解析考查现代分词作定语本题为therebe句型主语为evidence而evidence与indicate之间构成主动关系用indicating做定语修饰evidence选B8答案D解析考查连词辨析根据句意和前后关系可知如果吃药之后喝些热水就会让药物更加有效这里后句表示条件故选D9答案C解析考查动词时态从overthepastdecades可知在英语中overinthepastlast时间段要与现在完成时连用选C10答案B解析考查固定短语本句意为去建造这些能源房不仅仅需要建筑设施而且也需要大脑otherthan除之外不同于非ratherthan而不是lessthan不足少于morethan多于不仅仅不限于选B符合11答案A解析考查动词词义根据句意孩子们的优势就是孩子们能很容易适应新的环境appealto有吸引力呼吁求助于attachto粘上附上等applyto应用于适用于adaptto适应选A符合句意12答案解析考查同位语从句名词possibilityfactnewsideapromise等词后常用that来引导同位语从句选B13答案解析考查虚拟语气中的情态动词recommend表建议它的宾语从句要使用should动原should可以省略选D14答案解析考查定语从句当先行词是pointsituationcase表情形情况等意思时而从句中并不缺少主语宾语常会使用关系副词where学生不要受inmylife影响选A15答案解析考查形容词词义A项独立的B自信的D灵活的均不和句意根据后句关键词promises454545helldoit可知他是可靠的可信赖的选C16答案解析考查动词短语辨析句意为练习中国功夫不仅能强身健体而且还能修身养德bringup养育抚养提出takeup占据开始从事于等pullup使车停住buildup增强加强选C符合句意17答案解析考查情景交际可用排除法做题根据说话人的语气这是一个建议而非想法可排除AB项显得不礼貌不合英语习惯C项用来回答thankyou或sorryD项委婉说法我不愿意拒绝故选D项18答案解析考查习惯用语作插入语句意尽管对工作本身来说是十分令人干兴趣但是报酬不足以吸引人A项是一般来说大体上说B项是相反地C项特别地尤其从这项工作的两面性来判断应该是说的心里话Tobehonest是诚实实事求是老实地说故选D19答案解析考查副词词义根据生活常识手术后的恢复应该是逐渐的故选D20答案解析考查动词时态从创设的语境来看电影已演完句意唯一的遗憾是错过了开头说话者在陈述过去事实构成现在和过去的对比选A第二节完形填空共20小题每小题1分满分20分21答案解析考查动词短语辨析A忍受B返回恢复D弥补均不和句意由上句begantoreflectonwhatithadmeant现在要回想一下在城市旅游的所闻所见选C22答案解析考查连词辨析根据第一段第三行我们到市场上去的目的就是让年轻人去体验用sothat来引导目的状语从句选B23答案解析考查动词词义辨析上文描写城市生活按照常理城市本该是富裕繁华的景象但后面却描写了城市里生活最艰辛的穷人这是人们始料不及的所以是吃惊之意选D24答案解析现代分词用法及动词词义辨析前有walkinghome由underalowbridge可知是从很底的桥下经过通过选C25答案解析考查形容词词义辨析normal正常的average平均的一般的普通的general大体的笼统的entire整个的全部的此处意思是作者见到的是无家可归的一满家人选A26答案解析考查介词用法辨析此处表示目的for表目的为了度过一晚上选D27答案解析考查形容词比较级此处的关键是than所以句意是比我们年轻的同伴想象的要更加糟糕选C28答案解析考查动词短语辨析由上句anairofsadnesssettledoverthegroup可知悲伤地气氛围绕着队员很多同学心情低落可知只有breakdown意思为身体情绪等跨了选B符合29答案解析考查名词词义辨析background背景不和句意上句anairofsadness中air就有气氛环境的含义选A符合语境30答案解析考查动词词义辨析由句子Thateveningourgroupspenthourstalkingaboutwhatwehad454545可知此处意思是大家在讨论白天的所见所闻所以选witness有见证目睹的含义选C31答案解析考查名词词义辨析此处意思是我鼓励大家讨论内心的感受由此排除B不可能激发决定而C项想法D项印象也比较勉强选A符合32答案解析考查介词辨析此处为介词和名词的固定搭配围成一个圈用inacircle选D33答案解析考查代词辨析由everyonehadachancetospeak可知根据句意大家都有机会发言所以没有人是孤立的大家可以彼此交流应付各自的反应可知选C34答案解析考查名词词义辨析由Basedonmy454545inpovertystrickenareasIsuggested可知他有在贫穷地区的经历选A35答案解析考查连词用法辨析由theemotionswehadwerepainfultheycouldalsobeimportantinhelpingustomoveforward两句话形成鲜明的对比while放句首有虽然尽管之意可表转折选B36答案解析考查动词词义辨析依据上文意思大家围成圈一直在讨论在交流所以最后大家达成共识agree同意赞同符合选D37答案解析考查副词辨析由上文大家形成共识我们所见到的那些事不该再发生now此处为语气词作用稍加停顿以引起别人的注意然后继续说话而改变话题选C38答案解析考查名词词义辨析文中讲城市的部分人过得并不算好所以有在遭罪受苦之意suffering符合选B39答案解析考查宾语从句的连接词用法分析动词短语focuson和句子theycoulddo可知缺少宾语ABD都不能用只能用what引导这一宾语从句选C40答案解析考查动词词义辨析此处意思为大家有了做事的决心先前的悲伤与沮丧也就随之被替代了replace代替的意思选A第二部分阅读理解第一节20小题第二节5小题每小题2分满分50分第一节阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项ABC和D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡将该选项标号涂黑A41答案解析细节判断题由第一段第一句的关键词date及最后一段girlfriend可知答案是A42答案解析词义猜测题由Shesmiled4545Ireturnedhergiftbysmilingback一句得知答案选B选项43答案解析推理理解题由文中TheonlyproblemisthatIcantfigureoutwhyshedwanttodateaguylikeme暗示作者当时的不自信后来年长女士说WellIthinkshesveryluckytohaveaboyfriendwhobringshersuchlovelyflowersandwhoisobviouslyinlovewithher的话前后对比极大地增强了作者的自信心而给了他很大的鼓舞选C44答案解析推理判断题此处句意为女店主454545鼓舞4545作者4545花赠与了女店主4545做法又感动其女友454545女友嫁给他由此看出回报之意所以找准关键词回报选C45答案解析细节理解题由HELPWANTEDBABYSLTTERMYHOME栏目中的Ifyouareavailableafewhoursduringthedayandsomeeveningstocarefor2schoolagechildren可知答案B46答案解析细节理解题由USEDFUTCOATSandJACKETSGOODcondition3050可知答案B47答案解析细节理解题由THEINTERNATIONALCEMTER可知答案C48答案解析细节理解题ABC逐一排除由EARLYHOURWAKEUPSERVICE可知答案DC49答案解析推理判断题从句中PlantscantcommunicatebymovingormakingsoundsasmostanimalsdoInsteadplantsproducevolatilecompoundschemicalsthateasilychasefromaliquidtoagas可知选C50答案解析细节理解题从文章倒数第三段Totestthenosetheteampresenteditwithhealthyleavesfrom45454545可以找到答案D51答案解析细节理解题由倒数第二段Butevenmoreimpressivethedevicecouldtellwhichtypeofdamagebyinsectsorwithaholepunchhadbeendonetothetomatoleaves可知答案C52答案解析推理判断题由Withsomefinetuningadeviceliketheenosecouldonedaybeusedingreenhousestoquicklyoneday是关键可推断选BD53答案解析作者态度目的题把握整体文意本文主要围绕好消息使人高兴坏消息令人气愤来论述所以第一段应该是本文作者用于引入主题的段子选B54答案解析推理理解题由Iwantedtostrikehimonthefacewiththepeanutbutterandsandwichesnotforhisstupidweatherreportforhissmile可知C55答案解析细节理解题第三段意思是作者赶车时的不幸经历当售票员告诉他不幸消息所以他会很恼怒几乎要发疯了选A56答案解析主旨大意题整体把握文意文中多次提到人们对带给自己坏消息的人经常心生怨恨找准关键词deliverbadnews选AE57答案解析主旨大意题本文讲述了主人公Franklin的一系列事情第一自然段作者提到Thefourth45454545wasleftout最后一段也提到ShecontributedmorethananyotherplayertosolvingthestructureofDNAShemustbeconsideredacodiscoverer由此看出命运对她的不公选A58答案解析细节理解题由Whatshedidwas454545454545Andshewasnotshyaboutsayingso可知选C59答案D解析细节理解题从文中看出作者多次提及Franklin对发现DNA的贡献但却始终不为人所知由此理解dark所以称为DarkLadyofDNA选D60答案解析观点态度题由倒数第二段AsFranklinscompetitorsWilkins45454545fromthesolution可推出作者是不赞成选A第二节61答案解析细节理解题由E篇中Weworkfromaninvertedpyramid454545454545yearsago可知答案E62答案解析细节理解题由A篇中SinceIstartedthiscompanyinmykitchensevenyearsago4545454545454545throughtoughtimes可得知答案A63答案解析细节理解题由F篇中Inbusinessforexample454545454545Toturnyourweaknessintostrengthconsidertakinghandsonlearningortraining可得知答案F64答案解析细节理解题由D篇中toanentrepreneurworkisplay4545454545Illstopdoingit可得知答案D65答案解析细节理解题由B篇中WhatTheBodyShopdoessuccessfully4545454545reallyencouraging可知答案B非选择题部分共40分OnerainydaywhileIwaswalkinghomewithoneofmyfriendatrunkcamefriendstoastopbesidesusThedriverputthewindowdownandofferedusaunbrellabesideanbecausehefoundwewerewetthroughIstoodthereandcouldntbelieveinithatacompletestrangerissothoughtfulThemaninsistedsoIgratefulwasgratefullyacceptedtheofferthankedhimandwatchedthetruckdisappeardowntheroadThismanmightneedtheumbrellahimselfandhepreferredtogiveittobuteveryoneelseItwasalessontousthatitwaspossiblegivewithoutexpectsomeonesomebodytoexpectinganythinginreturn答案friendfriends解析考查名词数oneof后受oneof影响必须用名词复数形式应改为friends答案besides454545beside解析考查介词用法按句意是在商店旁边用beside答案a454545an解析考查冠词用法由umbrella的发音可知元音前应使用冠词an答案去掉believe后的in解析考查动词用法believe为及物动词答案is454545was解析考查动词时态此处要把握全文时态应用过去时来叙述过去发生的事实答案gratefull4545gratefully解析考查副词用法副词修饰动词accept答案and4545but解析考查连词用法按照句意前后构成转折关系用but答案everyone4545someonesomebody解析考查不定代词用法everyoneelse错误说法每个人就不可能再有别人别人应表示为someonesomebodyelse答案possible后面用to解析考查固定句型此处用Itiswaspossibletodosth句型答案expect454545expecting解析动名词用法介词后应该用动名词形式第二节书面表达满分30分写作答案OnepossiblestudentversionStudentVolumteersBrouthtSunshinetotheElderlyOnMayDayLiYueandZhangHuastudentsfromClassThreeGradeTwowentoSunshineNursingHomeanddidsomevoluntaryworkUpontheirarrivalLiYueandZhangHuawerewarmlywelcomedandrespectfullytheypresentedtheelderlywithflowersandfruitsThentheystartedworkingatoncecleaningthewindowsandsweepingthefloorEverythingdonetheysatintheyardchattingwiththeelderlypeopleWhenitwastimeforthevolunteerstoleavetheelderlypeoplethankedthemfortheirkindnessTheysaiditwassuchabeautifuldaythattheywouldrememberitforeverLiYueandZhangHuawereveryhappyWhattheydidhasbroughtjoytoothersandenrichedtheirownlivesByChenJieSchoolNwespaper解析本题题材贴近学生生活是学生们在社会实践活动中经常参加的活动体裁命制稳健是中学教学中最为常见的半开放提纲式作文给出要点学生有话可说写出简评让学生张扬个性符合探究理念但表达要有重点注意把前面整个的活动过程交代清楚这是写作的重要内容老人们的反应和简评可以少写写作思路要写好这篇半开放性作文首先要认真审题看清要求分清写作的主次讲清本次活动的安排可以先将活动的时间地点活动的内容以及老人们的反应表达出来然后再发表个人观点这样逻辑清晰表达合理重点突出参考句型或词组studentsfromClassThreeGradeTwodosomevoluntaryworkupontheirarrivalwhentheyarrivedpresent4545454545with454545454545itistimefor45454545to454545454545thank45454545for45454545itissuch454545454545that454545454545458bringjoyto454545454545454545