第一册
Unit1
重点词汇
Call 1) 打电话 call sb at+号码
2)称呼 call sb 姓名=sb be called
高兴的:happy=nice=glad =pleased=joyful=excited =delighted
能力提升
简单的问候语
Hi hello good morning/afternoon
—Nice to meet you. —Nice to meet you, too.
—How do you do? —How do you do?
—How are you? —I am fine,thank you.
扩充 1).——祝节日快乐!
——You, too.或 The same to you.
2.)How are you doing? =How is it/everything going?可用于写信
2.介绍别人 姓名、年龄、籍贯、兴趣爱好、性格、优点(结合工作特点)
3.交际用语
1)询问长相 What is Bill like?=What does Bill look like?
2)询问籍贯 Where is Bill from?=Where does Bill come from?
3)喜爱的表达like=love=enjoy+doing
be interested in+doing=have /show great interest in +doing
one’s favorite xx is ……=sb like xx best
语法点
人称代词
物主代词
翻译练习
我自我介绍一下。
我有一个叫Tom的朋友。
我计算机不错。
你最近怎么样啊?
我喜欢听音乐。
——Bill的长相怎么样啊?
——他很帅气。
——Jim来自哪里啊?
——奥,他来自山东淄博。
我是独生子,但是我有很多朋友。
他忘了带字典了,我把我的借给他了。
Unit2
重点单词
have a chat with sb=chat with sb in your spare /free time
a part-time job a full-time job
fun n.乐趣 have fun adj.有趣的 in a fun way
能力提升
交际用语
1)What do you usually do in class/ at school/after class、school/ in your free /spare time ?
2)What’s your favorite subject/color?
=What subject /color do you like best?
3)Why do/don’t you like xx?
4) I think it’s very interesting/useful.= I find it interesting/useful.
Because it is so boring/difficult.
5.P25课文精讲
far from be late for school/work
work hard (adv.努力地)
She is happy with her life.
=She is satisfied with her life.
语法
一般现在时(do/does)
①表示经常发生或反复发生的动作。常同often, sometimes, usually, always, twice a week, on Sundays, every week, now and then, rarely等状语连用。
I often go to school by bike. He waters the flower twice a week.
②表现在的情况或状态。
Does Tom live downtown? The book consists of five chapters.
③表示普遍真理、客观事实以及用在格言中。
Metal expands when heated. Man cannot live without oxygen. Time and tide wait for no man.
在时间、条件状语从句中,用一般现在时表将来。(when, as soon as, before, if, unless等)
I’ll call on you unless it rains tomorrow. We will start as soon as you are ready.
表示将来确定会发生的事(如:已计划安排好的动作)。这种用法常用的动词go, come, leave, arrive, return, start, begin, stop, open, close等。往往后接时间状语。
The film starts at seven o’ clock this evening.
Hurry up! The train leaves/plane takes off at 5:00 am.
翻译练习
你平时业余时间做什么?
你在上什么课?
她在找兼职工作。
你最喜欢的课程是什么?
——为什么你喜欢英语?
——因为我觉得它有意思也很有用。
每天早上我6点起床,然后洗脸吃早饭。
你每周上几节计算机课?
他住的地方离学校很近,所以她从来不迟到。
她总是很努力,因此取得了很大进步。
她对她的生活很满意。
Unit3
一.重点单词
start =begin to do /doing
到达 arrive in /at xx = get to xx=reach xx
finally=at last=in the end
二.能力提升
1.情景交际
1)提问时间
What is the date today?
What day is it today?
What time is it now?
2)8:45
eight forty-five
three quarters past eight
a quarter to nine
3)在一个寒冷的冬天的星期六的早上
on a cold winter Saturday morning
在8:30 at 8:30
4)加入 join +社团、团体
take part in +活动
5)邀请别人一起 Would you like to join me for lunch?
6)P.34课文精讲
It is time for sb to do
plan to do ask sb to do I want to be a xx
leader n领导 lead v.引导,导致 lead to
team spirit 团队精神
7)你认为xx怎么样啊
What do you think of xx?
How do you like /find xx?
三 .语法 to do
1)固定搭配 want to do=would like to do=feel like doing
2)表示将来 I have much homework to do
3)表原因 I am glad/sorry to hear that.
4)表目的 in order to do
翻译句子
几点了?
今天几号啊?
今天是周几?
听到你安全到家,我很高兴。
你愿意和我一起吃午饭么?
我们放假7天。
是时候展示我们团队精神的时候了。
我想成为一个老师。
火车什么时候离开?
你认为我的生活怎么样啊?
Unit4
重点单词
描述天气的词 sunny fine foggy windy cloudy rainy snowy
warm (spring) hot(summer) cool(autumn) cold (winter)
两者都 both …… and 两者都不 neither……nor
两者之一 either……or
能力提升
询问天气
What is the weather like?
=How is the weather?
2) 提建议及回答
had better (not) +do
let’s +(not)do
why not =why don’t you+ do
shall we+ do
what/how about+ doing
肯定回答 It is /sounds a good /great idea!
It sounds good/great!
否定回答 Sorry, I am afraid I can’t.
课文精讲
weather forecast 天气预报
a cold wind(可数)warm air(不可数)
come in move up
at the same time or=otherwise 否则
形容雪、雨大 heavy (heavily) hard 形容风很大strong
语法 现在进行时
1、构成:am/is/are+现在分词
2、功能:
①说话时正在进行的动作。 Look! The monkey is climbing the banana tree.
②表示当前一个阶段正在进行的动作,说话时动作不一定在进行。
We are preparing for the meeting these days.
翻译练习
今天天气/温度怎么样啊?
今天气温比昨天高2度。
今天的风好大啊!
因为今天很热,所以她穿了一件凉快的裙子。
你最好秋天来,既不冷也不热。
一股冷风从北风即将来临,同时一股暖风从Pacific上移。
如果很冷的话,就有可能在周四或者周五下大雪。
很多学生喜欢暑假,因为可以有一个漫长的暑假。
下雨了,你在干嘛?
我正在听天气预报。
Unit5
重点单词
next 下一个 next week/month/year(与将来时连用)
next to 紧挨着
across prep. cross v. go across=cross across from
get on/off stranger n.陌生人 strange adj.陌生的,奇怪的
pass by 经过
能力提升
问路的方式
1)Can /could you tell me + where the hospital is
how I can get to the hospital
how to get to the hospital
the way to the hospital
2) Is there a hospital nearby?
3)I am looking for the hospital.
2.指路的方式
1)Walk/drive straight ahead to the end of the road.
2)Go down the road till/until you reach the traffic lights.
3)在第一个路口左转 turn left at the first crossing
tak