2023-2024学年度八年级下册Module 8词汇练习（含解析）.doc

2023-2024学年度八年级下册Module 8词汇练习（含解析） （ ）1．My grandmother is going to _____ a hobby like shopping on the Internet. A．take up  B．look up  C．get up   （ ）2．He is very fat because he _____ exercises. A．usually  B．sometimes  C．hardly ever   （ ）3．—Is this book yours, Lucy?一No, mine is here. It must be _____. A．somebody else  B．anybody else   C．somebody else's   （ ）4．—Don't _____ so early. I need more sleep.—But if you don't get up now, you'll be late for school. A．wake me up  B．wake up me   C．waking me up   （ ）5．My grandparents live so far away that we _____ see them on weekends. A．always  B．hardly ever  C．usually   （ ）6．Grace _____ up at 10:00 a.m. last Sunday. A．wake  B．woke  C．wakes   （ ）7．Please speak loudly. I can _____ hear you. A．hardly  B．almost  C．still   （ ）8．(2016·巴中中考)_____, Bill! It's time to go to school. A．Wake up  B．Look up  C．Make up   （ ）9．(2015·三亚) —Why do people there _____ use umbrellas in the sun?—Because they would rather enjoy the sunshine. A．hardly  B．often  C．always   （ ）10．—Did you talk to the boy from France, Alan?—No, I can hardly speak any French. A．almost not  B．easily  C．difficultly   二、填空题。 11．I think (人) are much smarter than animals. 12．Time is valuable. We can't (浪费) it. 13．That man (用手拉) the dog out of the water just now. 14．The pool is in the (形状) of a heart. 15．This room is fifteen (平方) metres. 16． (某人；有人) is waiting for you at the school gate, Mr Liu. 17．At the （顶部）of the tree, there are some big pears. 18．We need to (指出) out the risk (危险) for them that they may lose their lives. 19．This is the (小路). Few people walk along it during the night. 20．He felt very (口渴的) but he found no water to drink. 21．He can ( 几乎不) write his own name. 22．There are (大约) sixty students in our class. 23．He always (醒) up at about 7 a.m. and read English for twenty minutes. 24．It is about three hundred (千米) from Shanghai to Nanjing. 25． (醒来) up, Lucy. It's too late. 26．I think the boys with (方形的) faces are handsome. 27．People (很少) keep the resolutions. 28．Don't (浪费) our time. As you know, time is money. 29．Dancing is a useful exercise and helps me stay in (外形). 30．Most people think wolves are dangerous to (人类). 31．Don't make so much noise, or you will (弄醒) the baby. 32．There is a (小路) through the woods. 33．Kate, （有人）wants to talk to you on the phone. 34．Don't throw (垃圾) everywhere. It's bad for the environment. 35．The clouds are in different (形状). 36．He began to (拖) the box away with his hands. 37．Can I have a glass of water? I'm really (口渴的). 38．Turn the water off. Don't (浪费) it. 39．There are lots of people on the (广场). 40．Our house has an area of more than 200 (平方的) metres. 41．I'm t . Have you got some juice or water? 42．The Grand Canyon is about 446 k long. 43．I didn't sleep well. I w up several times during the night. 44．(宜宾中考)She spoke so quietly that I could h hear her. 45．The forest fire spread over an area of five hundred s kilometers. 46．Scientists are trying to know more about h body. 47．The child w up three times during the night yesterday. 48．At a eight o'clock, I go to work. 49．This country has just 6,000 s kilometres of forest left. 50．Dogs can hear much better than h . 51．We should save water instead of w it. 52．1,000 meters is one k _. 53．The boss asked Mary to do a project a gold sales (销售). 54．My father is so busy that he h has time to play with me. 55．It's about forty k from here to Nanchang. 56．He goes to school at a 7 o'clock. 57．In the past some people put the w into the river. 58．We shouldn't w water. Instead, we should save it. 59．—How often do you surf the Internet?—H ever. I'm busy these days. 60．They h ever go out of their small town. Module 8词汇练习（含解析） 答案 一、选择题 1．答案A 解析此题考查的是短语辨析。句意：我奶奶将要开始培养一种爱好，像网上购物。take up 开始从事（学习或某种爱好）；look up 查找；get up 起床。因此，正确答案是A。 2．答案C 解析此题考查的是副词及短语的辨析。句意：他很胖，因为他几乎从不锻炼。hardly ever 几乎从不；usually 通常；sometimes 有时。因此，正确答案是C。 3．答案C 解析此题考查的是不定代词的辨析及所有格。句意：——Lucy，这本书是你的吗？——不是，我的在这里。它肯定是别人的。somebody 不定代词，某人，一般用于肯定句中，疑问句或否定句多用anybody，故排除B项。根据句意“别人的”，所以用所有格形式。因此，正确答案是C。 4．答案A 解析此题考查的是祈使句和动副短语。句意：——别这么早叫醒我。我需要更多的睡眠。——但是如果你现在不起床，你上学就要迟到了。wake up 叫醒，唤醒，副词短语，后跟代词作宾语时代词必须放到中间，故排除选项B；祈使句的谓语应用动词原形。因此，正确答案是A。 5．答案B 解析此题考查的是副词辨析。句意：我祖父母住得如此之远，以致于我们很少在周末见到他们。always 总是；hardly ever 几乎不；usually 通常。因此，正确答案是B。 6．答案B 解析此题考查的是固定搭配和时态。句意：上周日，Grace上午10点醒的。wake 醒，动词；固定搭配： wake up ，醒来；由last Sunday可知是一般过去时，故使用动词wake的过去式woke。因此，正确答案是B。 7．答案A 解析此题考查的是副词的辨析。句意：请大声说话。我几乎听不见你的声音。hardly 几乎不；almost 几乎；still 仍然。因此，正确答案是A。 8．答案A 解析此题考查的是短语的辨析。句意：醒醒，Bill！该上学了。wake up 醒来；look up 查找；make up 组成，编造。因此，正确答案是A。 9．答案A 解析此题考查的是副词的用法。句意：——为什么那儿的人们在太阳下不用伞？——因为他们很享受阳光。hardly 几乎不；often 常常；always 总是；根据下文回答“enjoy the sunshine”可知应该选hardly。因此，正确答案是A。 10．答案A 解析此题考查的是词语替换。句意：——你跟来自法国的男孩Alan谈话了吗？——不，我几乎不会说法语。hardly 几乎不；almost not 几乎不；easily 容易地；difficultly 困难。因此，正确答案是A。 二、填空 11．答案humans 解析句意：我认为人类比动物更聪明。human 人，可数名词，根据are可知此处要使用复数。因此，正确答案是humans。 12．答案waste 解析句意：时间很宝贵。我们不能浪费时间。waste 浪费，动词；情态动词can't后跟动词原形。因此，正确答案是waste。 13．答案pulled 解析句意：那个男人刚才把狗从水里拉了出来。pull 拉，动词，作谓语。根据just now可知本句为一般过去时，谓语动词要使用过去式。因此，正确答案是pulled。 14．答案shape 解析句意：这个游泳池是心形的。shape名词，形状。因此，正确答案是shape。 15．答案square 解析句意：这间房有十五平米。square 平方，一般与长度单位连用，表示面积的大小。因此，正确答案是square。 16．答案Somebody 解析句意：有人正在学校门口等你，Mr Liu。somebody某人，有人；someone某人，有人。因此，正确答案是Somebody或Someone。 17．答案top 解析句意：在这棵树的顶端，有一些大雪梨。at the top of 在……顶部，在……顶端。因此，正确答案是top。 18．答案point 解析句意：我们需要为他们指出危险，他们可能会失去他们的生命。point out指出；need to do sth.需要做某事。因此，正确答案是point。 19．答案path 解析句意：这是条小路。很少有人在夜间行走。path名词，小路。因此，正确答案是path。 20．答案thirsty 解析句意：他感觉非常口渴，但是他找不到水来喝。thirsty形容词，口渴的。