2011广东高考英语参考答案及解析

2011广东高考英语试题参考答案及解析 Ⅰ语言知识及应用： 第一节 完形填空：1—5：BCDBA 6—10：ABDAB 11—15：ABADC 第二节 语法填空：16. later, 17. until, 18. sitting, 19. pretended, 20. mentally, 21. whom, 22. he, 23. on, 24. an, 25. all. II 阅读： 第一节 阅读理解：26—30：ADBCB 31—35：DCCBA 36—40：ACDBA 41—45：BCDAD 第二节 信息匹配：46—50：FAEDC. III 写作： 基础写作 Version 1 A book entitled Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother by Amy Chua was published in 2010. It tells how the author, a Chinese American and professor at Yale University, educated her two daughters in the traditional Chinese way. Its publication has started a debate as to which way of parenting is superior, the traditional Chinese way or the American way. It is reported that the Chinese version of the book began to sell in China early 2011. Unexpectedly, the majority of mothers in China disagree with the author though her 17-year-old elder daughter was lately reported to have got offers from both Harvard and Yale. Version 2　　 A book entitled Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother was published in 2010. Its author is Amy Chua, a Chinese American and professor at Yale, who tells stories in her book about how she educated her two daughters in the traditional Chinese way of educating is better than the American way. The Chinese version of the book began to sell in 　　China　　 early 2011, but surprisingly most Chinese mothers do not agree to Amy Chua’s way of parenting. A recent report says that Amy’s elder daughter, 17, has been accepted by both Harvard and Yale.　　 读写任务　　 概括应包括以下要点;　　 (1) Sam was sent to a boarding school.　　 (2) Sam was homesick.　　 (3) Sam felt lonely and was angry with his parents.　　 写作内容应该包括：　　 (1) 时间、地点和起因。　　 (2) 想家给学习或生活带来的影响。比如：上课精力不集中、成绩下降、生病等。　　 (3) 你（或你的朋友）是如何应对的。比如：结交新朋友、参加各种活动等 One possible version: The passage told us that a student, Sam was sent to a boarding school, in which he very missed his parents, so he got sick and could not focus his attention on his lessons. In fact, in real life, everyone can have an experience of feeling homesick. I remember when I was 10 years old, because my parents was busy, I was sent to my uncle’s in another city. Here, I studied for two years. Although my aucle and his family were kind to me, I still felt homesick. At first, I couldn’t sleep well, because I didn’t adapt to the climate there. And, because different teachers have different teaching methods, it was difficult for me to understand the lesson. Besides, I was new for the students there, I hardly had friends. I felt very lonely. As days went on, I slowly adapted to the new environment. I actively communicated with my new students and made friends with them. My homesick gradually disappeared. 解答精讲： 完形填空：本文讲了特长班的利与弊。 B theory意为“学说；理论；看法”其后的动词为单数，不能选C，principle：原则；准则；原理, classification:分类；类别。 C learning situation学习环境。 D average children普通的孩子与前句的gifted children相对应。 B 毫无疑问，特长班能够帮助有天赋的学生早点毕业，尽快就职。 A 把这些有天赋的孩子们从普通班里选走可能会造成严重的问题。 A intelligent聪明的；competent能胜任的；ordinary普通的；independent自主的。 B regular class普通班 D heavily意为“严重的”，本句意为：在特长班由于严重依赖老师的指导，他们几乎不能表现出自己的判断能力。 A reflect directly on many problems“直接思考许多问题”，与前面的 rely on相对应。 B 从后面的lose interest可知。 A 前句的Many are concerned that已提示。 B adults指前面的parents and teachers. A talented与gifted 同义。 D 从前句Some top students do feel bored in class可知。 C 从前句Studies have shown that to be bored is to be anxious.可知。 语法填空： later later that day那天晚些时候，常见用法，不难。 until 朋友陪我走到公交站台，一直等到公交车到来。 sitting 现在分词做宾补，表示正在进行。 pretended 考察时态。 mentally 修饰形容词，用副词。太基础。 whom 本句为“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句，表示人用whom，表示物用which，介词的选择根据动词搭配，本句为talk to they 本空稍难，易误填he，是谁“几分钟后走开并坐在我的附近，显得很恼火”？是那个 “mentally disabled man” 吗？NO! 这里应该是 “other people”，理由是：“After a while I rose from my seat and walked to the front of the bus. I sat next to the man and introduced myself.” on on his own = by himself an have a conversation all all of us 我们大家。 阅读理解 A. 依据为：I see it every day when people hold doors for me, pour cream into my coffee, or help me to put on my coat. And I have discovered that it makes them happy. D. 依据：but sometimes I feel sad because those who appear independent mi