基础知识单选考前押题
一、单项选择
1.—The drama series A Lifelong Journey(《人世间》) hit screens these days.
—Oh, what a pity! I ________ any of them yet.
A.didn’t watch B.won’t watch C.haven’t watched D.wasn’t watching
2.— Mom, I don’t care what my classmates think about me. I just want to be myself.
— Well, I think you ________, because some opinions are worth weighing.
A.can B.might C.should D.could
3.Kindness doesn’t ________ too much, but it can change the world gradually.
A.save B.cost C.afford D.spend
4.You’ll not be allowed to enter public places ________ health codes are shown.
A.if B.after C.unless D.whenever
5.The “double reduction” policy(双减政策) has greatly changed students’ life. Their learning tasks seem ______.
A.quieter B.easier C.slower D.harder
6.—Look! This must be a boy’s bedroom.
—______. It’s in a mess.
A.I guess so B.Just so-so C.Never mind D.It’s a pity
7.—Where can we have a family dinner?
—______. Any place will be OK.
A.It’s up to you B.It’s a pleasure C.Nothing serious D.Well done
8.—______ useful advice on chemistry learning Miss Yang gave us!
—You’ re right. I think we can improve our chemistry with her help.
A.How B.What C.What a D.How a
9.Tony, look at your toy cars. They’re everywhere. Can you ______?
A.put them away B.put them off C.put them down D.put them out
10.In order to make an article organized, the first step is ________ a chart.
A.make B.made C.to make D.to be made
11.—Do you know he has given up the match?
—I couldn’t understand him. I did not know what to say ________.
A.yet B.either C.instead D.as well
12.— Hey, Jack! Do you know the meaning of “yyds”?
— Sure. It’s an online slang word which ________ “deep admiration for someone”.
A.cares for B.looks for C.stands for D.pushes for
13.The bookshop Jingchuang in Xuanwu District attracts many ________ every day.
A.citizens B.officers C.directors D.professors
14.There are so many things ________ your will. However, you have no excuse to give up.
A.through B.towards C.outside D.against
15.—You’d better encourage Ben more.
—I agree. A little praise is better than ________ .
A.nothing B.something C.everything D.anything
16.—Look, Grandma! ________ click on this icon, and then you can buy anything you like.
—So easy? Don’t I need a password?
A.Easily B.Simply C.Exactly D.Especially
17.— There is little time left. I’m in doubt ________.
— Whatever the result is, don’t be too hard on yourself.
A.how have I prepared for the coming exam
B.that I can enter my ideal senior high school
C.if I can succeed in passing the coming exam
D.whether did I really do badly in the last exam
18.— Congratulations! You get full marks in the listening and speaking test.
— Hooray! ________, I am worrying about it these days.
A.What’s more B.To be honest C.Above all D.In my opinion
19.—It’s ________ important way to learn English by memorizing English words.
—I agree. The more you memorize, ________ better your grades are.
A.an; a B.the; a C.an; the D.the; the
20.If you see failure ______ a chance to improve yourself, you will own more courage to overcome it ______ tomorrow.
A.as; / B.with; on C.by; in D.for; /
21.—Wow, something ______ nice, dad.
—Haha, your mom is making chocolate cakes in the kitchen.
A.tastes B.is tasted C.is smelt D.smells
22.Wang Ming has ________ friends. He always feels lonely.
A.little B.a few C.few D.a little
23.As students, we should learn ________ from books ________ from life.
A.not;but B.neither;nor C.either;or D.not only;but also
24.—Your skirt looks so beautiful! When did you buy it?
—I ________ it on my 16th birthday and I ________ it for 2 years.
A.buy; will buy B.bought; have had C.bought; have bought D.buy; had
25.—Must I finish my survey report this Sunday?
—No, you ________. You can finish it next Tuesday.
A.mustn’t B.can’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t
26.—The 16th Games of Yunnan Province will be a big event in Yuxi this year. Do you know ______?
—Yes, on August 8th.
A.where it will be held B.where is it held C.when it will be held D.when is it held
27.The statue stands ______ a small island in New York harbor, near the great city.
A.above B.in C.at D.on
28.I’m busy this weekend, but I will arrange for ______ to take you round.
A.someone B.anyone C.everyone D.no one
29.You look ______ with your hair up.
A.quietly B.clearly C.happily D.lovely
30.The radio only weighs a pound and is ______ as a cigarette packet.
A.small B.as small C.so small D.smaller
31.I didn’t know that many of our bad habits ______ the environment.
A.damage B.will damage C.have damaged D.would damage
32.______ electrical things with wet hands.
A.Don’t touch B.Not touch C.No touch D.Not to touch
33.The answers are over the page, but don’t look ______ you’ve finished the exercise!
A.because B.though C.when D.until
34.He thought of ______ up an online store but decided against it.
A.open B.opening C.opened D.to open
35.If you ______ this button, the machine will start.
A.press B.pressed C.will press D.are pressing
1.C
【详解】
句意:——电视剧《人世间》最近上映了。——哦,多么可惜!我一集也没看过。
考查动词时态。根据“yet”可知,此句用现在完成时have/has done结构,故选C。
2.C
【详解】
句意:——妈妈,我不在乎我的同学怎么看我。我只想做我自己。——我觉得你应该考虑一下,因为有些意见是值得考虑的。
考查情态动词辨析。can可以;might可能;should应该;could能。根据“because some opinions are worth weighing”可知,因为有些意见值得考虑,所以应该要在乎;故选C。
3.B
【详解】
句意:善良不会花费太多,但是它可以逐渐地改变世界。
考查动词辨析。save拯救;cost花费;afford买得起;spend花费。cost和spend都是花费,但是spend的主语是人。故选B。
4.C
【详解】
句意:除非展示健康码,否则不允许进入公共场所。
考查连词。if如果;after在……之后;unless除非;whenever无论何时。根据语境可知,此处是指除非展示健康码,不然不许进入公共场所。故应用unless引导条件状语从句。故选C。
5.B
【详解】
句意:“双减”政策极大地改变了学生的生活。 他们的学习任务似乎更容易。
考查形容词辨析。quieter更安静的;easier更容易的;slower更慢的;harder更难的。根据“The “double reduction” policy(双减政策) has greatly changed students’ life”可知,双减是为了让学生更轻松,所以学习任务变得更容易,故选B。
6.A
【详解】
句意:——看!这一定是男孩的卧室。——我猜想是的。这里一团糟。
考查情景交际。I guess so我猜想是的;Just so-so马马虎虎;Never mind没关系;It’s a pity真遗憾。根据“This must be a boy’s bedroom”及“It’s in a mess.”可知,猜测的和对方一样,故选A。
7.A
【详解】
句意:——我们在哪里吃家庭晚餐?——取决于你。任何地方都可以。
考查情景交际。It’s up to you取决于你;It’s a pleasure不用客气;Nothing serious没什么严重的;Well done做得好。根据“Any place will be OK”可知,去哪里吃取决于对方,故选A。
8.B
【详解】
句意:——杨老师给我们的关于化学学习的建议真是太有用了!——你说得对。我认为在她的帮助下,我们可以提高我们的化学。
考查感叹句。此处是