人教版英语九年级全册Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.期末复习知识点详解与训练（无答案）.doc

2021-2022学年人教版英语 九年级全Unit9期末复习知识点详解与训练 一、知识点详解 Section A 1. I prefer music that has great lyrics. 我更喜欢有优美歌词的音乐 (1)prefer ＋名词、动名词或动词不定式(更喜欢……) 例：Which do you prefer, tea or coffee? 你比较喜欢哪一样，茶还是咖啡？ (2)prefer (doing)A to (doing) B(比起B来更喜欢A) 例：I prefer strawberries to any other fruit. 我喜欢草莓胜过其他的水果。 例：I prefer taking a walk to sitting in front of the TV.我宁愿去散步而不愿看电视。 (3)prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.(宁愿做……而不做……) 例：My brother prefers to stay at home alone rather than go shopping .我的弟弟宁愿独自待在家里而不愿去购物。 2.I like music that I can dance to.我喜欢那种我可以跟着跳舞的音乐。 本句中的that I can dance to为定语从句，先行词(即定语从句所修饰的词)为music，that在从句中作宾语，可以省去。that为关系代词，既可指人，也可指物。 例：The coat she bought was really nice. 她买的那件外套很漂亮。(指物) 例：She is the girl that I met yesterday. 她就是我昨天遇到的那个女孩。(指人) 3.Carmen likes musicians who play different kinds of music. 卡门喜欢会演奏不同种类音乐的音乐家。 (1)本句是一个含who引导的定语倾斜角顺的复合句，先行词是musicians，指人，且引导词who在定语从句中作主语。另外，指人时，也可用whom，但whom常用作宾语。但在口语中，常用who代替whom，也可省略。 例：I still remember the girl ( whom / who ) we saw yesterday. 我还记着我们昨天见过的那个女孩。 (2)kind 1) n.[C] 种类 a kind of 一种，某种 all kinds of 各种各样的 different kinds of 不同种类的 What kind of…?哪种 2)kind of +adj. 有点，有几分=a little +adj.= a (little) bit + adj. 3) adj. 友好的 be kind to sb. = be good to sb.对某人友好 4. I suppose I'll just listen to this new CD I bought. 我想我会听我买的新光盘。 (1)suppose ＋(that)从句 (认为/猜想……) 例：I suppose she will be back next year. 我想明年她会回来的。 若从句为否定句且主句主语是第一人称I时，应该否定前移(和think，believe用法一样)。 例：I don't suppose / think he will go with us. 我想他不会和我们去的。 (2)be supposed to do sth.(被期望做某事/应该做某 ＝=be expected to do / should do sth.) 句子主语是人时，可以表示劝告，建议，义务，责任等。 例：We are supposed to get there on time. 我们应该准时到达那里。(被要求) 5. I like smooth music that helps me relax after a long week at work. smooth adj. 平滑的；悦耳的;平整的 smoothly adv.平滑地；顺利地 例：Our path in life will not always be smooth.   我们人生的道路不会总是平坦的。 6. Well,if you have spare time,do you want to watch a movie with me? spare adj. 空闲的；不用的;备用的；多余的 spare time 空闲时间 in one's spare time “在某人的空闲时间” spare tire 备胎 a spare seat 空座位 例：He often help the old people in his spare time. 7. Hmm, depends which movie. 嗯,那要看是哪部电影了。 =It depends (on) which movie we'll watch.本句省略了主语it和which movie后面的定语从句we'll watch,在口语和非正式场合，为保持语言简洁，交流者会省略彼此所知或逻辑上可明确推断的内容。 　常见句型：It depends (on) who/ what/ how/ whether ... 　当depend on后接疑问词或含疑问词的短语和从句时，口语中会省略介词on，以求话语简练。 例：It depends on whether your dad will agree. 8. I just want to laugh and not think too much. 我只想笑一笑，不想过度思考。 本句中to laugh和not think too much均为动词不定式，后者在not和think之间省略了to.当多个不定式 结构并列使用时，to出现在第一个结构中，后面的往往会省略。 她喜欢唱歌、跳舞、与朋友们外出消遣。 例：She likes to sing,dance and hang out with her friends. 9. Oh,in that case,I’ll ask someone who likes serious movies. case n. 情况；实情 n. 箱,盒;容器 a case of beer一箱啤酒 in that case “既然那样；即使那样的话” 例：In that case, we won't wait any longer. 10.What Do You Feel Like Watching Today? feel like 想要 feel like doing = want to do = would like to do想去做某事 例：Do you feel like a walk? 例：I feel like having some dumplings. 11. While some people stick to only one kind of movie ... 尽管有些人坚持只看一种类型的电影…… stick to 坚持；固守；遵守(及物型短语动词，＋名词/代词/动名词) 例：When you start a job, you must stick to it. 一旦开始了一件工作, 你就得持之以恒。 例：The government must stick to its promises. 政府必须坚守它自己的承诺。 12. When I'm down or tired, I prefer movies that can cheer me up. 当我心情不好或疲惫时,我更爱看那些能使我高兴起来的电影。 (1)down adj. 悲哀; 沮丧；情绪低落的(作表语形容词) 例：When he is down, he often listens to gentle music. 他心情沮丧时, 常听柔和的音乐。 (2)cheer up(短语动词) vt. 使……振奋/高兴；vi. 高兴起来 例：Cheer up! Our troubles will soon be over. 振作起来! 我们的困难很快就会过去。 13. Documentaries like March of the Penguins which provide plenty of information about a certain subject can be interesting. 像《帝企鹅日记》那样的纪录片提供了许多可能很有趣的关于某个主题的信息。 plenty of 大量；许多(＋可数名词/不可数名词，＝a lot of/many/much ) 例：There is plenty of coal in this area. 这个地区有丰富的煤。 14. I can just shut off my brain… (1)shut v. 关闭; 关上 shut off 关闭; 停止运转 (2)shut的其他短语： shut up 闭嘴 shut in 监禁； 围住； 关在屋里 shut down 停业，停工 shut away 把 ... 藏起来； 隔离 15. Once in a while, I like to watch movies that are scary. once in a while 偶尔地; 间或 例：He went to see them once in a while. 他偶尔去探望他们。 Section B 1. …I sensed a strong sadness and pain. (1)sense v. 感觉到；意识到 例：We all seemed to sense his sadness at that time.在那个时候我们好像都感觉到了他的悲伤。 (2)sense n. 意识；感觉 例：People have five senses, sight, hearing, smell, taste, and touch.人有五种感觉：视觉，听觉，嗅觉，味觉和触觉。 (3) pain n. 疼痛；努力 例：He has pains in the arm. 他手臂痛。 painful adj. 痛苦的；疼痛的；令人不快的 例：He had a painful experience in the past.他过去有一段痛苦的经历。 2. The piece had a simple name, Erquan Yingyue (Moon Reflected on Second Spring),… piece表示音乐作品，相当于汉语的“一首歌；一支乐曲”等。 例：When he was a small boy, he could hum songs and difficult pieces of music. 当他还是个小孩子，就会哼唱歌曲和颇有难度的乐曲。 3.The erhu sounded like someone crying, and I almost cried along with it as I listened.二胡的声音听其来就好像有人在哭， 并且我在听的时候就差点跟随它一起哭了起来。 (1) sound like意为“听起来像…”； (2)as意为“当…时”；引导的时间状语从句。 例：He shouted loudly to me as he rode by.他骑车路过时，大声对我叫喊。 3. Later I looked up the history of Erquan Yingyue… look up (在字典，参考书中，通过电脑)查阅，抬头看 例：It is unnecessary to look up every word you don’t know in the dictionary while you are reading.阅读时，碰到生词，不必都要在词典中查阅。 例：I looked up and saw him. 我抬起头来看见了他。 4. He performed in this way for many years. perform v. 表演；执行 例：He performed a dance for them. 他为他们表演了一个舞蹈。 例：He performed his duties perfectly. 他圆满地完成了自己的任务。 5. By the end of his life, he could play over 600 pieces of music. 到他的生命结束时，他会演奏六百多首乐曲。 (1)by the end of到……为止(＋时间名词),接过去的时间名词，常用于过去完成时态；接将来的时间名词常用于将来时态。 例：The population of the town will pass two million by the end of 2025.到2025年为止，这个镇的人口将超过两百万。 (2)At the end of 在……的尽头/末梢(＋时间名词/地点名词) 例：Our school held a sports meeting at the end of last year.去年年终我校举行了一次运动会。 (3)In the end 最终；最后(＝at last / finally) 例：In the end they caught the thief. 最后，他们终于抓住了小偷。 6. It is a pity that only six pieces of music in total were recorded for the future world to hear, but his popularity continues to this day. 遗憾的是，一共只有六首曲子被录了下来得以传世，但时至今日，他依旧颇受欢迎。 (1)常见句型It's a pity that ＋从句 (很遗憾…… ) What a pity! 真遗憾！ 例：It’s a pity that you missed the beginning of the movie. 很遗憾你错过了电影的开头。