2012年全国高考(山东卷)英语试题及答案

绝密★启用并使用完毕前 2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（山东卷） 英 语 本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，共12页，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项: 答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考生号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。 第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔在答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后， 再选涂其他答案标号。 第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、脐带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 第I卷（共105分） 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.5 B. ￡9.15 C. ￡9.18 答案是B。 1. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a bookstore. B. In a classroom. C. In a library. 2. At what time will the film begin?A. 7:20 B. 7:15 C. 7:00 3. what are the two speakers mainly talking aobut?A. Their friend Jane B. A weekend trip. C. A radio programme. 4. What will the woman probably do? A. Catch a train. B. See the man off Go shopping. 5. why did the woman apologize?A. She made a late delivery B. She went to the wrong place C. She couldn’t take the cake back 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段材料，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. Whose CD is broken?A. Kathy’s B. Mum’s C. Jack’s 7. What does the boy promise to do for the girl?A. Buy her a new CD. B. Do some cleaning. C. Give here 10 dollars. 听一面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。 8. What did the man think of the meal?A. Just so-so. B. Quite satisfactory C. A bit disappointing. 9. what was the 15% on the bill paid for?A. The food. B. The drinks C. The service. 听一面一段对话，回答第10和第12三个小题。 10. Why is the man at the shop?A. To order a camera for his wife B. To have a camera repaired C. To get a camera changed 11. What colour does the man want?A. Pink. B. Black. C. Orange. 12. What will the man do afterwards?A.. Make a phone call B. Wait until further notice C. Come again the next day. 听一面一段对话，回答第13和第16两个小题。 13. What would Joe probably do during the Thanksgiving holiday?A. Go to a play. B. Stay at home. C. Visit Kingston. 14. What is Ariel going to do in Toronto?A. Attend a party. B. Meet her aunt. C. See a car show. 15. Why is Ariel in a hurry to leave? A. To call up Betty B. To buy some DVDs. C. To pick up Daniel 16. What might be the relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates. B. Fellow workers C. Guide and tourist 听一面一段对话，回答第17至第20四个小题。 17. Where does Thomas Manning Work?A. In the Guinness Company B. At a radio station. C. In a museum. 18. Where did the idea of a book of records come from?A. a bird-shooting trip B. A visit to Europe C. A television talk show. 19. When did Sir Hugh’s first book of records appear?A. In 1875 B. In 1950 C. In 1955 20. What are the two speakers going to talk about next?A. More records of unusual facts B. The founder of the company C. The oldest person in the world. 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节,满分35分） 第一节 语法和词汇知识运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. When you are done with the book, just give it to Lucy or Helen or __________.A. whoever B. wherever C. whatever D. however 22. — Sorry I’m late. I got stuck in traffic. — _________. You’re here now. Come in and sit down. A. You are welcome B. That’s right C. I have no idea D. Never mind 23. Maria has written two novels, both of ________ have been made into television series. A. them B. that C. which D. what 24. My first _______ of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man. A. expression B. attention C. satisfaction D. impression 25. It doesn’t matter ________ you pay by cash or credit card in this store. A. how B. whether C. what D. why 26. George returned after the war, only _______ that his wife had left him. A. to be told B. telling C. being told D. told 27. He smiled politely ______ Mary apologized for her drunken friends. A. as B. if C. unless D. though 28. After Jack had sent some e-mails, he _______ working on his project. A. had started B. has started C. started D. starts 29. Being able to afford _______ drink would be ______ comfort in those tough times. A. the; the B. a; a C. a; 不填 D. 不填；a 30. If we _______ adequate preparations, the conference wouldn’t have been so successful. A. haven’t made B. wouldn’t make C. didn’t make D. hadn’t made 31. — I don’t know about you, but I’m sick and tired of this weather. — _________. I can’t stand all this rain. A. I don’t care B. It’s hard to say C. So am I I hope not 32. A number of high buildings have arisen _______ there was nothing a year ago but ruins. A. when B. where C. before D. until 33. Be _______ — you can’t expect me to finish all this work in so little time. A. reasonable B. confident C. creative D. grateful 34. The manager was concerned to hear that two of his trusted workers ______. A. will leave B. are leaving C. have left D. were leaving 35. After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope ________. A. providing B. provided C. having provided D. provide 第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。 Whenever we hear about “the homeless,”, most of us think of the Developing world. But the 36 is that homelessness is everywhere. For example, how many of us would expect to see people living on the streets of a 37 country like Germany? Kurt Muller and his wife Rita have spent eleven years making 38 for the homeless of Berlin, Germany’s capital. They first 39 one long hot summer when most Germans were 40 on holiday. Kurt and his wife stayed at home, made sandwiches, 41 a table in the street and gave food to the homeless. The Mullers soon realized that food and clothing weren’t 42 . “What these people also ne