本科英语试卷及答案1

一、单项选择题(只有一个选项正确，共25道小题) 1. ---Why didn't you tell Ann the truth? --- _______ . [本题2分]   (A) Yes, I was afraid to be scolded by her   (B) No, but I wanted to   (C) But I did   (D) I always hate telling lies 正确答案：C 解答参考：[第五单元]大学英语V第5单元作业题 2. ---Excuse me, may I sit here? ---_______ . [本题2分]   (A) Please sit down   (B) You ’re welcome   (C) Yes, certainly. This seat’s free　   (D) Yes, it doesn’t matter 正确答案：C 解答参考：[第五单元]大学英语V第5单元作业题 3. --- Let’s go swimming, shall we? ---_______.       [本题2分]   (A) It’s my pleasure   (B) It doesn’t matter   (C) Yes, let’s go   (D) I agree with you 正确答案：C 解答参考：[第五单元]大学英语V第5单元作业题 4. --- I believe we've met somewhere before. --- ________. [本题2分]   (A) No, it isn't the same   (B) No, it can't be true   (C) No, I don't think so   (D) No, I’d rather not 正确答案：C 解答参考：[第五单元]大学英语V第5单元作业题 5. ---Who did you stay with? ---_________. [本题2分]   (A) Mr. Green’s   (B) The Greens   (C) Green’s   (D) The Mr. Green’s 正确答案：B 解答参考：[第五单元]大学英语V第5单元作业题 6. --- Would you rather come on Friday or Saturday? --- ________ [本题2分]   (A) Yes, of course.   (B) The other is better.   (C) What’s the matter?   (D) Either would suit me. 正确答案：D 解答参考：[第五单元]大学英语V第5单元作业题 7. ---I’m applying for Toronto University. ---________. [本题2分]   (A) All right   (B) Good luck   (C) Certainly   (D) Congratulations 正确答案：B 解答参考：[第五单元]大学英语V第5单元作业题 8. --- Why not take my car to the museum instead of walking? --- _______. [本题2分]   (A) No, thanks. I'm used to   (B) No, thanks. I’m able to   (C) No, thanks. I'm about to   (D) No, thanks. I've got to 正确答案：A 解答参考：[第五单元]大学英语V第5单元作业题 9. ---Look at the rainbow! What a view! ---_______. [本题2分]   (A) Yes. What beautiful it is   (B) Yes. How beautiful it is   (C) Yes. What a beautiful it is   (D) Yes. How a beautiful it is 正确答案：B 解答参考：[第五单元]大学英语V第5单元作业题 10. ---Excuse me, where’s the Capital Theatre? ---_______. [本题2分]   (A) There’s a status near it   (B) It’s only two blocks away from here   (C) I’ve got two theatre tickets for tonight.   (D) Turn right and then you’ll find the cinema 正确答案：B 解答参考：[第五单元]大学英语V第5单元作业题 11. Don't worry. I'd _______ your baby when you are away at work. [本题1分]   (A) see to   (B) see through   (C) see off   (D) see over 正确答案：A 解答参考：[第五单元]大学英语V第5单元作业题 12. _______ in the care of his grandmother, Ted grew to be a boy with very good manners. [本题1分]   (A) Leaving   (B) To be left   (C) To leave   (D) Left 正确答案：D 解答参考：[第五单元]大学英语V第5单元作业题 13. He is always ________ fault with other people though he doesn't do his own work properly. [本题1分]   (A) seeking   (B) looking　   (C) finding   (D) putting 正确答案：C 解答参考：[第五单元]大学英语V第5单元作业题 14. You had one of your teeth pulled out yesterday, ________?   [本题1分]   (A) had you   (B) hadn’t you   (C) did you   (D) didn’t you  正确答案：D 解答参考：[第五单元]大学英语V第5单元作业题 15. Wait till you are more ________.It’s better to be sure than sorry.   [本题1分]   (A) inspired   (B) satisfied   (C) calm   (D) certain 正确答案：D 解答参考：[第五单元]大学英语V第5单元作业题 16. Since 1999, the number of foreign students at German universities ________ from 113,000 to almost 200,000. [本题1分]   (A) has increased   (B) have increased   (C) are increased   (D) was increased 正确答案：A 解答参考：[第五单元]大学英语V第5单元作业题 17. English is used by more people than ________language except Chinese. [本题1分]   (A) any   (B) any Other   (C) other   (D) all other 正确答案：B 解答参考：[第五单元]大学英语V第5单元作业题 18. Women all over the world are________ equal pay for equal jobs. [本题1分]   (A) calling on   (B) calling about   (C) calling off   (D) calling for 正确答案：D 解答参考：[第五单元]大学英语V第5单元作业题 19. The girl is not happy at the new school. She has ________ friends there. [本题1分]   (A) few   (B) a few   (C) little   (D) quite a few 正确答案：A 解答参考：[第五单元]大学英语V第5单元作业题 20. The new appointment of our headmaster ________ from the very beginning of the next semester. [本题1分]   (A) takes effect   (B) takes place   (C) takes turns   (D) takes part 正确答案：A 解答参考：[第五单元]大学英语V第5单元作业题 21. His grandfather was among the first to settle in _______ is now a famous holiday center. [本题1分]   (A) what   (B) which   (C) where   (D) that 正确答案：A 解答参考：[第五单元]大学英语V第5单元作业题 22. I don’t like the desk because it takes_______too much space. [本题1分]   (A) up   (B) in   (C) on   (D) away 正确答案：A 解答参考：[第五单元]大学英语V第5单元作业题 23. Literature and art have a great influence_________people's ideology. [本题1分]   (A) to   (B) on   (C) for   (D) onto 正确答案：B 解答参考：[第五单元]大学英语V第5单元作业题 24. Nobody but a young woman _________the airplane crash. [本题1分]   (A) endure　   (B) rejected　   (C) survived　   (D) lived 正确答案：C 解答参考：[第五单元]大学英语V第5单元作业题 25. The road runs________the railway. [本题1分]   (A) parallel in   (B) parallel to   (C) parallel with   (D) parallel on 正确答案：B 解答参考：[第五单元]大学英语V第5单元作业题 二、阅读理解、完形填空题(共4道小题) 26.       During the summer holidays there will be a revised(修改过的)schedule(时刻表) of services for the students. Changes for dining-room and library service hours and for bus schedules will be posted on the wall outside of the dining-hall. Weekly film and concert schedules, which are being arranged(安排), will be posted each Wednesday outside of the student club.       　　In the summer holidays, buses going to the town center will leave the main hall every hour on the half hour during the day. The dining-room will serve three meals a day from 7:00 am to 7:00 pm during the week and two meals from noon to 7:00 pm on weekends. The library will continue its usual hours during the week, but have shorter hours on Saturdays and Sundays. The weekend hours are from noon to 5:00 pm.       　　All students who want to use the library borrowing services must have a new summer card. This announcement will also appear in the next week's student newspaper.        [共5题] (1) The main purpose of this announcement is to______. [本题2分]   (A) tell students of important schedule changes   (B) tell students of new bus and library services   (C) show the excellent services for students   (D) ask students to renew their library cards 正确答案：A (2) At which of the following times will the bus leave the main hall? [本题2分]   (A) 8:00, 9:00, 10:00, 11:00   (B) 8:00, 9:30, 10:30, 11:30   (C) 8:30, 9:00, 9:30, 10:00   (D) 8:00, 9:30, 11:00, 12:30 正确答案：B (3) Times for films and concerts are not listed in this announcement because______. [本题2分]   (A) they are not to be announced   (B) they are hard to arrange   (C) the full list is not ready   (D) the full list is too long 正确答案：C (4) In the summer holidays, the library will have______. [本题2分]   (A) no special hours   (B) special hours on weekdays   (C) special hours on weekends   (D) special hours both on weekdays and weekends. 正确答案：C (5) We may infer that during the summer holidays______. [本题2分]   (A) the student newspaper will sell more copies   (B) there will be a concert or a film once a week   (C) many students will stay in the university   (D) no breakfast will be served on weekends 正确答案：D 参考答案：    [第五单元]; 第5小题：大学英语V第5单元作业题 27.       Beijing—An earthquake measuring 5.8 on the Richter scale left 5,000 people homeless, killed at least one person and injured 39 others in southwest China on Thursday, with more accidents expected.           By late Thursday,4,900 people were declared homeless after the quake destroyed their homes in a mountainous area lying on the border between Yunnan and Sichuan provinces. The dawn quake left one dead and 39 injured, destroyed 268 houses and damaging 1,132 other buildings so seriously that they were considered uninhabitable.           Another 2,400 houses suffered less serious damage. The epicenter(震中)was near the scenic Lugu Lake, a tourist site, where the local school was severely damaged.           Preliminary(最初的)estimates put economic losses at 180 million yuan (22 milliondollars).           Governments in Yanyuan and the neighbouring Yunnan country of Ninglang has joined forces in the rescue efforts and tents, clothes and medicine are badly in need of for the earthquake victims.           The mountainous terrain, heavy rain and several aftershocks（余震）all prevented rescue efforts on Thursday. The rain could cause more badly damaged homes to fall down.           More dead and injured are expected "as rescuers have yet to reach many faraway areas". It is very hard for rescue workers because most houses are scattered around the mountains, which are inhabited by Yi and other ethnic minority groups(少数民族).           The quake hit the area at 5:10 a.m.Beijing time(2,110 Wednesday GMT). Earthquakes regularly affect the two counties, with two quakes measuring 5.0 and 6.2 on the Richter scale killing at least three people and injuring more than 1,500 in Ninglang in November 1998.           The area is about 100 kilometers from the historic Yunnan town of Lijiang, which was struck in 1996 by an earthquake that killed more than 250 people and injured 14,000.        [共5题] (1) The earthquake took place ______. [本题2分]   (A) in the early morning   (B) at noon   (C) in the afternoon   (D) at night 正确答案：A (2) All of the following things belong to the things that are most needed after the earthquake except ______. [本题2分]   (A) clothes   (B) food   (C) medicine   (D) tents 正确答案：B (3) The author's purpose in writing the passage is to ______. [本题2分]   (A) tell us the earthquake taking place in Yunnan has caused 5,000 homeless   (B) warn the people in mountainous areas in Yunnan to take care of earthquake   (C) call on more help from the people all over the country   (D) analyze why the earthquake took place in this area 正确答案：A (4) After reading the passage we know ______. [本题2分]   (A) the biggest earthquake happened in China in Ninglang in 1998   (B) there will