Unit 3 Teenage problems同步单词思维导图讲练(含解析).doc

同步单词思维导图讲练(牛津译林版)九年级上册Unit 3 【导图助记】
【易混辨析】 reply和answer 易混词 用法 例句 reply 不及物动词，后接宾语需要加上介词to。 I was unsure how to reply to this question. 我拿不准该如何回答这个问题。 answer 及物动词，直接接宾语。 He couldn't answer the question. 他没有能回答那个问题。 suggestion和advice 易混词 用法 例句 suggestion 建议，可数名词 I will give you some suggestions. 我要给你一些建议。 advice 建议，不可数名词 I will give you some advice. 我要给你一些建议。 【分层训练】 夯实基础 Ⅰ. 词汇积累 （根据中文写出英语单词） 1．样式 2．项目；工程 3．高兴；愉快 4．日常的；每日的 5．网站 6．先锋；先驱 7．列表；列清单 8．提到；说到 9．少吃 10．多运动 11．使某人受不了 12．处理，对付 13．熬夜 14．对……感到难过（或遗憾） 15．值得（做某事） 16．梦想，想象 17．收到……的来信 18．陷入麻烦 19．对某人严格要求 20．待在户外，（晚上）不回家 21．算出，解决 22．根据…… 23．嘲笑 24．复习，回顾 25．不客气 26．把……秘而不宣 27．与……同龄的 Ⅱ. 词汇运用 28．A famous person used to say that true friendship comes when the (沉默)between two people is comfortable. 29．I can’t lying like that. I would go crazy. （设想） 30．One of the (原因) of the traffic accident was the carelessness of the driver. 31．Mr Wu often tells us to read English (出声地) in the morning. 32．My favourite subjects are Maths and (化学) and I also do well in English. 33．To keep a , he had coffee cup after cup. 34．— Have you seen the film Homing Coming《万里归途》? — Yes. I saw it last month. I think it is w seeing. 35．It’s nearly 1a.m, and I could h keep my eyes open. Let’s leave the task tomorrow. 36．—I can’t believe he wants to give up his job and go abroad for further study. —Well, it’s his personal c . We should respect him. 37．What makes her even is that her husband still makes an excuse. （mad） 38．Mrs. Bertozzi (deal) with lots of interviews after she won the Nobel Prize in chemistry in 2022. 39．Your (pronounce) is quite good. You must be from an English-speaking country. 40．It’s kind of you to offer us such (value) advice. 能力提升 Ⅰ. 篇章运用 根据首字母提示，写出单词，使短文完整，通顺。 It is well-known that the path of growing up is not always smooth (顺利的). Children may feel s 41 and worried at times. What can parents do to help their children out of trouble? First, parents need to spend more time with their children in order to know w 42 their children feel good or bad. B 43 talking more with their children, they can learn about their children’s problems and then do s 44 to help them. Second, parents need to teach their children how to face problems bravely and use the right way to solve them instead of being a 45 of them. Parents can surely help their children reduce stress and worries through the effort above. Ⅱ. 真题回顾 （徐州中考英语试题） 46．There is no doubt ________ Harry Potter is worth ________. A．whether; reading B．if; to read C．that; reading D．that; being read （福建福州中考英语试题） 47．Come on! I believe you can ________ the difficulties in study. A．deal with B．depend on C．work on （福建福州中考英语试题） 48．Your advice is very ________ to me. I’m sure our activity will be more meaningful. A．terrible B．valuable C．possible （四川泸州中考英语试题） 49．I don’t think parents should be too strict ________ teenagers. A．at B．in C．with D．for （福建福州中考英语试题） 50．—These problems are too hard to ________. Will you give me some suggestions? —OK. I think the most important thing is to have a careful plan. A．work out B．cut up C．put away 参考答案： 1．style 2．project 3．pleasure 4．daily 5．website 6．pioneer 7．list 8．mention 【分析】1．样式：style，故填style。 2．项目；工程：project，故填project。 3．高兴；愉快：pleasure，故填pleasure。 4．日常的；每日的：daily，故填daily。 5．网站：website，故填website。 6．先锋；先驱：pioneer，故填pioneer。 7．列表；列清单：list，故填list。 8．提到；说到：mention，故填mention。 9．eat less 10．exercise more/do more exercise 11．drive sb mad 12．deal with 13．stay up 14．feel sad about sth 15．be worth (doing sth) 16．dream of/about 17．hear from sb 18．get into trouble 19．be strict with sb 20．stay out 21．work out 22．according to 23．laugh at 24．go over 25．don’t mention it 26．keep sth to yourself 27．of sb’s age 【解析】9．“吃”eat，“更少”less，修饰动词eat。“少吃”eat less，故填eat less。 10．“运动”exercise，“更多”more，修饰动词exercise。“多运动”exercise more，故填exercise more。 11．“迫使”drive，“疯狂的、不明智的”mad。“使某人受不了”drive sb mad，故填drive sb mad。 12．“处理”deal with，动词短语。故填deal with。 13．“熬夜”stay up，动词短语。故填stay up。 14．“感到”feel，“难过、遗憾”sad，“对……感到难过（或遗憾）”feel sad about sth，形容词短语。故填feel sad about sth。 15．“值得的”worth，“值得（做某事）”be worth (doing sth)，形容词短语。故填be worth (doing sth)。 16．“梦想，想象”dream of/about，动词短语。故填dream of/about。 17．“陷入”get into，“麻烦”trouble。“陷入麻烦”get into trouble，故填get into trouble。 18．“收到……的来信”hear from，动词短语。故填hear from。 19．“严格的”strict，“对某人严格要求”be strict with sb，形容词短语。故填be strict with sb。 20．“待在户外，（晚上）不回家”stay out，动词短语。故填stay out。 21．“算出，解决”work out，动词短语。故填work out。 22．“根据”according to，介词短语，故填according to。 23．“嘲笑”laugh at，动词短语。故填laugh at。 24．“复习，回顾”go over，动词短语。故填go over。 25．“不客气”don’t mention it，交际用语。故填don’t mention it。 26．“把……秘而不宣”即“保守某事，只有自己知道”，“保守”keep，“你自己”yourself。“把……秘而不宣”keep sth to yourself，故填keep sth to yourself。 27．“与……同龄的”of sb’s age，介词短语。故填of sb’s age。 28．silence 【详解】句意：一位名人曾经说过，真正的友谊来自于两个人之间的沉默。根据空前的定冠词the及空后的介词between，可知空处填名词，“沉默”意为silence。故填silence。 29．