广东高考英语听说考试模拟题

第十三周 克隆技术（初级篇） 广东高考英语听说考试模拟题 13 广东高考英语听说考试题型介绍 PART A 播放录像： PART A：Reading Aloud 录像原文：根据音频朗读并标出重音`、停顿/、连读︶、升 调↗、降调↘，并注意黑体单词音标。
幻灯片5 PART A 一分钟准备时间： PART A 录像原文： Human cloning is the creation of a genetically identical copy of an existing or previously existing human. The term is generally used to refer to artificial human cloning; human clones in the form of identical twins are commonplace, with their cloning occurring during the natural process of reproduction. There are two commonly discussed types of human cloning: therapeutic cloning and reproductive cloning. Therapeutic cloning involves cloning adult cells for use in medicine and is an active area of research. Reproductive cloning would involve making cloned humans. 幻灯片6 PART A 现在你将对照原文再听一遍录音： PART A 录像原文： Human cloning is the creation of a genetically identical copy of an existing or previously existing human. The term is generally used to refer to artificial human cloning; human clones in the form of identical twins are commonplace, with their cloning occurring during the natural process of reproduction. There are two commonly discussed types of human cloning: therapeutic cloning and reproductive cloning. Therapeutic cloning involves cloning adult cells for use in medicine and is an active area of research. Reproductive cloning would involve making cloned humans. 幻灯片7 现在请准备录音。 Now read as the speaker in the video. 幻灯片8 PART A 正在录音： 幻灯片9 PART A 参考答案： Human cloning is the creation of a genetically identical [aɪ'dentɪk(ə)l] copy of an existing or previously existing human. The term is generally used to refer to artificial human cloning; human clones in the form of identical twins are commonplace, with their cloning occurring during the natural process of reproduction. There are two commonly discussed types of human cloning: therapeutic [θerə'pju:tɪk] cloning↗and reproductive cloning↘. Therapeutic cloning↗involves cloning adult cells for use in medicine/and is an active area of research. Reproductive cloning↗would︶involve making cloned humans. 注：`为重音符号，/为停顿符号，︶为连读符号，↗为升调符号，↘为降调符号，[ ]为黑体单词音标。 幻灯片10 PART A 中文翻译： 这是口语能力要求的基础部分，这段86词的短文配有视频和录音两次带读，考查的重点在语音语调和流利程度方面。 克隆人是创建一个现存的或以前存在的人类基因完全相同的复制人。这个名词一般用来指人工克隆人，而在同卵双胞胎克隆和在克隆过程中出现的自然繁殖都是克隆人很常见的形式。关于人类克隆，通常有两种类型的讨论：治疗性克隆和生殖性克隆。包括克隆成熟细胞用在医学治疗上，那是一个活跃的研究领域。生殖性克隆将涉及制造克隆人类。 幻灯片11 PART B：Role Play
幻灯片12 PART B 播放录像：
幻灯片13 提问 1
1. Please get ready to ask three questions in English according to the following Chinese tips． (1) Please get ready to ask the first question in English. 中文呈现：克隆是什么？ 提问： ? 回答：（电脑回答） What is a clone Clones can be considered copies. It is a way of making an exact copy of another animal or plant. 幻灯片14 提问 2 (2) Please get ready to ask the second question in English. 中文呈现：父母能克隆得了不治之症的婴儿吗？ 提问： ? 回答：（电脑回答） Could a parent clone a child who is dying of a terminal illness No. The cloned baby also has the disease. Cloning couldn’t replace creating new human life naturally because cloned human has the same quality as the real human, natural born baby’s quality is higher than its parents. 幻灯片15 提问 3 (3) Please get ready to ask the third question in English. 中文呈现：如果克隆人类会出现什么问题？ 提问： ? 回答：（电脑回答） What problems may arise when humans are cloned Well, it may cause many moral problems. There may be more bad people like Hitler. 幻灯片16 回答 1、2 2. Please get ready to answer five questions in English． (1) Please get ready to answer the first question. 提问：（电脑提问） 回答： . (2) Please get ready to answer the second question. 提问：（电脑提问） 回答： . Why does Bill agree with cloning? Because it can help cure disease Which is more complex, plant cloning or animal cloning? Animal cloning 幻灯片17 回答 3、4、5 (3) Please get ready to answer the third question. 提问：（电脑提问） 回答： . (4) Please get ready to answer the fourth question. 提问：（电脑提问） 回答： . (5) Please get ready to answer the fifth question. 提问：（电脑提问） 回答： . What else do you think cloning is called for? A copy Why couldn’t a parent clone a child who is dying of a terminal illness? Because the cloned baby also has the disease What kind of man was Hitler? Bad people 幻灯片18 PART B 录像原文： Bill: You know, Mary, I agree with cloning because it can help cure disease. Mary: How is a clone produced? Bill: This happens in plants when gardeners take cuttings from growing plants to make new ones, and when small parts of a plant are taken and grown in a lab. It also happens in animals when twins are produced from the same original egg. Mary: I don’t think it is an easy job. Bill: Actually, plant cloning is straightforward, but the cloning of animals is more complicated. 幻灯片19 PART B 中文翻译： 该部分的第一节容易得分，有汉语提示，凭翻译也能说出 这些疑问句；第二节对听力和速记有较高的要求，是英语听 取信息的扩展。从该部分文本的分析来看，设问主要是对关 键信息进行的，平时应主要训练边听边写的能力。 比尔：玛丽，我同意克隆，因为克隆可以帮助治病。 玛丽：克隆生物是怎样形成的？ 幻灯片20 PART B 中文翻译： 比尔：当园艺师从生长着的植物上剪下枝条来培育新植物 时，或者从植物上取下一小部分放在实验室里生长时，植物 克隆就产生了。这种现象也发生在动物身上，从同一原生卵 上产生的双胞胎也是克隆。 玛丽：我认为克隆不是一件简单的事情。 比尔：实际上，植物克隆是简单的，