2022届高考英语二轮复习语法填空训练（含答案）.doc

考前综合专题训练学科网zxxkcom16学科网北京股份有限公司语法填空专题NO1MrRobinson1wasabusinessmanhadtooftentravelsomewhere2isoftenthecasehewasinahurryhedecidedtogobyairHeliked3sitbesideawindowsowhenhegotontotheplanehelookedforawindowseatHefoundallofthemalreadytakenexceptforoneTherewasasoldier4wassittingintheseatbesideitWonderingwhythisonehadnotbeentakenMrRobinsonatoncewenttowardsitWhenhereachedithoweverMrRobinsonsawthattherewasanotice5stickontheseat6saidThisseatispreservedforproperloadbalancethankyouNeversawsuchanunusualnoticeinaplanebeforeMrRobinsonwasalittle7surprisebuthethoughtthattheplanemustbecarryingsomethingparticularlyheavyinitsohewalkedonandfoundanemptyseat8wasnotbesideawindowtositinTwoorthreepeopletriedtositinthewindowseatbythesoldierbuttheytooreadthenoticeandwentonWhentheplanewasnearlyfullaverybeautifulgirlhurriedintotheplaneThesoldier9waswatchingthepassengerscominginquicklytookthenoticeofftheseatandinthiswaysucceededin10havethecompanyofthegirlduringthewholetripNO2Whetheryouaresomeonewhosmilesalot1notthereisalwaysroomforimprovementResearch2showthatwhensomeonesmilesanumberoffeelgoodneurotransmittersarereleasedinthebodyandthesearelinkedwiththelowerheartratelowerbloodpressurebettersleepand3littlestressItwouldappearthat4physicalactofsmilingmakesourbrainthinkewearehappy454545ifwearenot4545anditbringsaboutaphysiologicanresponsethatmakes5wefeelbetterandmorerelaxedIthinkwehaveexperiencedhowinfectiousasmilecanbeandwe6attractbytheenergyofhappypeoplelaughingSowhileIappreciatethereisnotalwaysanythingtosmileatIthinkthatbeingabletosmileatourselvesisaqualityworth7developEvenaninternalsmileoracaseoffakingituntilyoumakeitis8definiteagoodinvestmenttodevelopasenseof9satisfyfromwithinMynewthingtodoforthenextmonthorsoistotrytosmilemoreoftenWhydontyou考前综合专题训练学科网zxxkcom26学科网北京股份有限公司trythattooandletmeknow10yougeton考前综合专题训练学科网zxxkcom36学科网北京股份有限公司NO3TheglassharpisoneofthemostextraordinaryinstrumentsintheworldItdoesntevenappeartobe56instrumentatfirstglanceanditisntactuallyaharpatallInsteaditsjustasetofglassesonatableTheglassesareofdifferentsizesandsomearefilledwithwater57playtheglassharpperformerswetandrubtheirfingersalongthetopsoftheglassesEachglasswillthenproduceahigh58lowsounddependingonitsshapeandhowmuchwaterit59containManypeoplethinkthesound60createisdelightfullikemusicyouwouldhearinheavenItsamysterywhoinventedtheglassharpSomesayitfirstappearedinChinawhileotherssayPersiabutitwasinEurope61itbecomethemostpopularBythe1700s62EuropeglassharpmasterscouldplayworksbyMozartandBeethovenontheinstrumentsThisloveforglassharpsdidntlastlonghoweveraspeoplelostinterest63awhileGlassharpshavententirelydisappearedthoughyoucanstillfindsomestreet64musicplayingthemtoentertainlargecrowdsIfyoureluckyenoughtocatchsuchaperformancesitbackrelaxandenjoythebanefulsoundsofhis65usualinstrumentNO4IwillneverforgetmyfirstassignmentasaforeignreporterinBraziltocovertheRioCarnivalItisoneofBrazilslargestcultural56eventdrawinguptotwomilliontouriststoRioeveryyearIwasoutonthestreelsonthefirstdayoftheCarnival57armwithmycameraandnotebookreadytodosomeworkBeingthere58beaconstantassault冲击onmysensesHundredsofpeopleweresinginganddancing59BraziliansambamusicfillingtheairIwanderedforhoursfromoneblockpartytoanotherAtonepointsomeoneoffered60trademeanalcoholicbeverage饮料andagoldenfeatheredheaddressformycameraImstillnotsurewhybutIagreedtothedealItwas61probableaquestionofgettingsweptupintheCarnivalspiritUnfortunatelymybossdidnotacceptthis62explainsoIhadtopayfor63newcameraintheendItwasworthitthoughIstillhavethatgoldenheaddressas64remindsmeofthose考前综合专题训练学科网zxxkcom46学科网北京股份有限公司unforgettabledaysTheRioCarnivaliswithoutdoubtsomething65everyoneshouldaddtohisorherbucketlist考前综合专题训练学科网zxxkcom56学科网北京股份有限公司TwospecialfriendsintheCincinnatiareahavecreateda56merryChristmasthaneverforthechildrenandfamiliesaffectedduringthepandemic大流行病andit57inspirebytheexperienceofgratitudetheybothfeltastheygrewupJordynnandherbestfriendSkylarstartedMakeaKidMerry58organizationthatprovidesholidaygiftstokidsthesamesupportastheirownmomsreceivedyearsago59growupbothJordynnandSkylarwereraisedbysinglemothersandthisfueledtheirdesirethisyear60makesuretheypayitforwardtooffersupporttootherkidsofsingleparentfamiliesduringtheholidaysCOVID19hasinfluencednumerousfamiliessinceit61breakoutsothetwofriendsdecidedtosetprovidinggiftsfor50kids62theirgoalTheyaskedforcommunity63donateandenlisted征募friendsaselves精灵to64beautifulwrapthegiftsanddeliverthemWebothcomefromsinglemotherhouseholds65resultedinthefactthatwebothhadtobesponsoredforChristmasesbeforeJordynntoldWCPOnewsWejustwantedtobeabletocreateawaytogivebacktoourcommunityItisntunusualforforeignerstoexperiencesomelevelofcultureshockinChinaThecountryisfamedfor56ituniquecultureandyouwillhavenoshortageofnewthings57exploreandlearnaboutChinasfastdevelopmentislikelytomaketheadjustmentmore58comfortformostnewarrivalsThelanguagebarriercanbe59bigchallengeforforeignersThereareafewreasonsforthisApart60ChineseMandarinhundredsofotherdialectsexistInsomeruralareas61disappointingsomepeoplecantevenspeakMandarinThesecondreasonis62eventhoughyoungpeoplelearnEnglishnowadaystheeducationsystemdoesntgivethemmany63opportunitytouseitThismeansthatwhilemanypeoplecanunderstandeasyphrasestheyreoftenquiteshywhenitcomesto64speakPeoplegenerallydontbothertranslatingthingsintoEnglishoutsidebigcitieswherethebiggestnumbersofforeigners65findAssuchitsagoodideaforforeignerstolearnafewusefulphrasesinChinesebeforearrivinginthecountry考前综合专题训练学科网zxxkcom66学科网北京股份有限公司语法填空专项训练参考答案答案NO2答案1or2shows3less4the5us6areattracted7developing8definitely9satisfaction10howNO3答案56an57Toplay58or59contains60created61that62European63after64musicians65unusualNO4答案语篇类型记叙文主题语境人与社会语篇解读本文讲述了作者作为外国记者完成的第一个任务56events考查可数名词系动词is后面表语oneof后需加可数名词复数57armed考查非谓语动词本句已有系动词was空格需填过去分词armed表被动作状语58was考查be动词用法主语Beingthere为单数根据上下文其后面需接一般过去时was59with考查介词空格需填介词with与宾语及补语Braziliansambamusicfillingtheair一起构成伴随状语60totrade考查固定搭配offertodosth主动做某事61probably考查副词在句中作状语62explanation考查词性转换空格作accept的宾语故需填名词形式63a考查冠词camera是可数名词单数第一次提及空格需填不定冠词表示泛指64it考查代词空格需填it指代前面goldenheaddress65whichthat考查关系代词空格需填关系代词whichthat引导定语从句修饰somethingwhichthat在从句中作主语NO5答案56merrier57wasinspired58an59Growing60tomake61broke62as63donations64beautifully65whichNO6答案语篇类型说明文主题语境人与社会语篇导读文章讲述了随着中国的快速发展越来越多的外国人来到中国但他们不免产生文化冲突56its考查代词句意这个国家以其独特的文化而闻名搭配befamedfor以而闻名介词for后接名词culture作宾语故其前需用形容词性物主代词its57toexplore考查非谓语动词句意你不缺探索和学习的新鲜事物句子已有谓语willhave故空格需填非谓语动词根据并列结构learnabout可知空格需填动词不定式toexplore及物动词主动表示被动作定语修饰newthings58comfortable考查词性转换句意中国的快速发展可能会使大多数新移民更容易适应这种调整islikelytomake之后是宾语theadjustment空格必须接形容词形式comfortable一起和more构成比较级作宾语补足语59a考查不定冠词句意语言障碍对外国人来说是一大挑战canbe后接空格bigchallenge作表语空格需填不定冠词a表示一个60from考查连词句意除了汉语普通话还有数百种其他方言短语介词apartfrom除了之外61disappointingly考查连词句意令人失望的是在一些农村地区有些人甚至不会说普通话逗号前面需填副词形式disappointingly作状语62that考查表语从句系动词is后接句子结构完整空格需填连接词that引导表语从句表示陈述63opportunities考查名词复数句意第二个原因是即使现在的年轻人学习英语教育系统并没有给他们很多机会去使用它空格前有形容词many故需填名词复数opportunities作动词give的宾语64speaking考查动名词当讲到说话时他们往往会很害羞whenitcomesto当讲到介词to后需接动名词修饰作宾语65arefound考查名词复数句意在大城市里外国人的数量最多而在大城市以外的地方人们通常不会费心把东西翻译成英语Where引导的定语从句中主语是thebiggestnumbersofforeigners空格所给词是及物动词其后不接宾语故需填一般现在时被动语态arefound