【暑假逆袭必备】高考英语3500词汇专项练习,积累正当时!19
第19课时(put — reserve)
一. 词性转换
1. qualify v. (使)有资格;取得资格
___________ adj. (尤指做某项工作)有资格的;具备……学历的
___________ n. (通过考试或学习课程取得的)资格;学历;合格
2. question n. 问题;怀疑 v. 询问;怀疑
___________ adj. 可疑的;(品德等)值得怀疑的
___________ n. 提问者
___________ adj. 怀疑的;询问的
___________ n. 问卷,调查表
3. radiate v. 散发;焕发
___________ n. 辐射
___________ adj. 容光焕发的;灿烂的;放射的
___________ n. 喜气洋洋;容光焕发
4. rain n. 雨 v. 下雨
___________ n. 彩虹
___________ n. 雨衣
___________ n. 雨量
___________ n. 雨滴
___________ n. 暴风雨
___________ n. 雨水
___________ adj. 多雨的
5. rare adj. 稀有的;不常发生的;(肉)煮得半熟的
___________ adv. 很少,难得
___________ n. 极为罕见
6. rate n. 比率;费用;速度 v. 评价;被认为
___________ n. 等级,程度
___________ n. 配给量 v. 实行配给
7. read v. 阅读;看到;读出;读懂;解读
___________ adj. 刻度的;易读的
___________ n. 读者
___________ n. (某报纸、杂志的)全体读者
___________ n. 读书;读物
8. ready adj. (某人)准备好(做某事)的;(某物)准备好的 v. 使……为(某事)做好准备
___________ adv. 快速地;乐意地
___________ n. 准备就绪
9. real adj. 确实存在并重要的;真正的;真实的
___________ n. 实事求是;现实性
___________ n. 现实主义者;务实的人
___________ adj. 现实的;实事求是的;(目标、希望)能够实现的
___________ adv. 现实地;栩栩如生地
___________ n. 真实;现实
___________ (___________) v. 知道;实现;获得
___________ (___________) adj. 可实现的;可换为现金的
___________ (___________) n. 认识;领悟;(计划、希望的)实现
___________ adv. 极其;事实上
10. reception n. 接待;前台;庆祝会
___________ n. 接待员
___________ adj. (对新思想、别人的意见)乐于接受的
11. recommend v. 劝告;建议;推荐
___________ n. 提议;推荐;建议
12. recover v. 康复;复原;重新获得;重获
___________ n. 恢复健康;恢复
13. recycle v. 再利用;再次应用
___________ n. 回收利用
14. reduce v. 缩小;降低;简化
___________ n. 减少
___________ adj. 可以简化的
15. reflect v. 反映;显示;仔细思考
___________ n. (反射出来的)影像;倒影;仔细考虑;(某种情况的)反映
___________ adj. (物体表面)能反光的;沉思的;体现……的
___________ n. 反射物
16. reform v. 改进;改革;(使)改过自新 n. 改进;改革
___________ n. 改进;改革;变革
___________ n. 改革者;改良者
___________ n. (尤指政治上的)改革主义的
17. refresh v. 使恢复精力;使清凉
___________ adj. 消除疲劳的;清凉的
___________ n. 饮食,食物和饮料;恢复精力;凉爽
18. regard n. 尊敬;关注 v. 认为;打量
___________ prep. 关于(尤用于信函或演讲中)
___________ adv. 不管;无论如何
19. register n. 名册;登记簿;语域 v. 记录;正式表达;受到注意;流露(感情)
___________ n. 户籍管理员;注册主任
___________ n. 登记,注册
___________ n. 登记处;档案处
20. regret v. 后悔(做了某事);对……感到抱歉 n. 懊悔;遗憾
___________ adj. 后悔的;遗憾的
___________ adv. 遗憾地;惋惜地;遗憾的是
___________ adj. 令人懊悔的,令人遗憾的
___________ adv. 令人遗憾地
21. regular adj. 定期的;经常的;平常的;规则的;普通的 n. (非正式)常客;正规兵
___________ n. 规律性;经常性;匀称
___________ (___________) adv. 使合法化;使正规化
___________ adv. 定期地;经常;匀称地
reject v. 拒绝接受;不接受;(因质量不好而)废弃;冷落 n. 次品;被排斥者
___________ n. 拒绝接受;否决;嫌弃
23. relate v. 有联系;证明……有联系;讲述
___________ adj. 有关系的
___________ n. (国家、公司、组织等之间的)(正式)关系;(事物间的)联系
___________ n. (人或团体相互之间的)关系;联系
___________ n. 家人;亲属 adj. 比较的,相对的
___________ adv. 比较而言,相对地
___________ n. 相对主义
___________ n. 相对性
24. reliable adj. 可靠的
___________ adv. 可靠地
___________ adj. 依赖……的
___________ n. 依靠;依赖
25. relief n. 宽心;缓解;救济品;替换者;浮雕
___________ v. 减轻;缓和;给(某人)换班
___________ adj. 宽慰的;不再忧虑的
26. remain v. 继续;停留;剩下;留待
___________ n. 剩余物,剩余部分
___________ adj. 留下的;剩余的
___________ n. (某物的)剩余部分;遗迹
27. remark n. 言论;意见 v. 谈到,说起(尤指刚察觉的事)
___________ adj. 非凡的;不寻常的;显著的
___________ adv. 不寻常地;惊人地
28. remember v. 记得;想起;悼念
___________ n. 纪念;悼念;怀念
29. rent v. 租房;租用;出租(房屋、房间、土地等) n. 房租;(汽车、船等的)租金
___________ n. 租用费;出租
___________ adj. 租用的
30. repair v. 修理;补救 n. 修理;修补;修缮
___________ adj. 可修理的
___________ n. 修理工
31. repeat v. 重说;重做;背诵;重复(听说的东西,尤指秘密) n. 重现
___________ adj. 重复的
___________ adj. 反复的,再三的
___________ adv. 一再,多次
32. replace v. 接替;取代;以……替换
___________ adj. 可替换的
___________ n. 更换;替换
33. report n. 报告;新闻报道;传说 v. 报道;汇报;公告;报到
___________ n. (正式)新闻报道
___________ adv. 据说;据报道
___________ n. 记者
___________ n. 新闻报道
34. represent v. 代表;为……代言;等于;象征;(尤指不真实的)描绘;表现
___________ n. 代理,代表;描绘
___________ adj. (绘画或艺术风格)具象的
___________ adj. 典型的;有代表性的 n. 代表,代理人
35. repute n. 名声,名誉
___________ adj. 据说的;号称的
___________ adv. 据说
___________ adj. 声誉好的,有声望的
___________ n. 名誉,名望
36. require v. 需要(某物);规定
___________ n. 需要的事物;要求
37. reserve v. 预订;留出 n. 储备(物);替补队员;含蓄;(野生生物)保护区
___________ adj. 寡言的;含蓄的
___________ n. (房间、座位等的)预订;存疑;(野生动物)保护区
二. 易混词辨析
1. ___________ n. 质量;素质;特征 adj. 优质的
___________ n. 数量;大量
2. ___________ adv. 非常;相当
___________ adj. 轻声的;安静的;沉默的 n. 宁静;安静
___________ n. 被子
3. ___________ n. 轮班;接力赛 v. 传达,传递;转播(广播或电视信号)
___________ v. 依赖
三. 单项选择
1. Lisa! I’m sorry. I ________ recognize you — you ________ your hair cut!
A. don’t; had B. didn’t; have had C. don’t; have had D. didn’t; had
2. The recording was ________. I can know exactly what happened at that time.
A. bad quality B. good quality C. of bad quality D. of good quality
3. Buy vegetables ________ small quantities for your immediate use.
A. in B. with C. at D. on
4. Tanya, be ________! Our baby is sleeping and you may wake him up.
A. quite B. still C. quiet D. noisy
5. It remains ________ whether the operation was successful.
A. to be seen B. to see C. seeing D. to have seen
6. Australia’s unemployment ________ rose to 6.5% in February.
A. percent B. rank C. level D. rate
7. — Can you see the sign on the door?
— Yes, it ________ “No Entry”.
A. reads B. reflects C. registers D. reports
8. We regret ________ you that your application has not been successful.
A. informing B. to inform C. being informed D. to have informed
9. When the head teacher said someone didn’t obey the class discipline, we all knew whom he was ________.
A. replying to B. reacting to C. referring to D. relating to
10. The terrible situation required that the manager ________ present.
A. be B. was C. would be D. shall be
四. 词组翻译
1. put aside ________________
2. raise sb’s eyebrows ________________
3. range from sth to sth ________________
4. a ray of sunshine ________________
5. receive an award ________________
6. be a recipe for sth ________________
7. beat the world record ________________
8. reflect on ________________
9. refresh sb’s memory ________________
10. regardless of ________________
11. it is regrettable that ________________
12. be on (general) release ________________
13. rely on ________________
14. be far removed from sth ________________
in reserve ________________
用上面的10个短语的正确形式完成下列句子
(1) Leisure time should be spared, ___________________ how demanding your work schedule is.
(2) We always keep money ____________, just in case.
(3) Many people now ___________ the Internet for news.
(4) She _______________ in the three events and entered on her way to two gold medals and a silver.
(5) If you are planning a trip to the museum, be sure to __________ at least an hour and a half.
(6) _______________ classical music receives so little attention.
(7) The show had a massive audience, _______________ children __________ grandparents.
(8) She _________________ for her outstanding contribution to anthropology last week.
(9) If my children are rude, that _______________ me as a parent.
(10) After a week of bad news, the phone call from my friend was like ___________________ in my day.
五. 单句语法填空
1. There are ___________ (qualify) instructors on hand to advise you.
2. Dance is __________ question of control and creative expression.
3. Ray glanced at his wat