七年级英语下册（人教版）Unit 1 Can you play the guitar？单元单词词组语法短语句型精练（含解析）.doc

Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? 单元单词词组语法短语句型精练 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共35小题，每小题1分，共35分) 1．Thanks for (tell) me the way. 2．Excuse me, can you tell me each name? (swim) 3．Sam is from America. He is good at (speak) English. 4．Lang Lang is a great (music). 5．—How long did it take you (draw) such a beautiful picture? —For about two hours. 6．His parents are often busy (make) money on weekends. 7．Would you like (join) us to clean the house? 8．I’m going to   him the Chinese song “Jasmine Flower”.（teacher） 9．I enjoy (play) the piano every day. 10．Morning exercises me feel great and happy.（make） 11．I don’t have any brothers (and) sisters. 12．Are you interested in (write) songs yourself? 13．My father often (tell) me to ride the bike carefully. 14． (teach) English is his favourite hobby. 15．Please stop (talk). The teacher is coming. 16．The dancer needs (dance) for two hours every day. 17．—I like playing basketball and soccer. —You can join a (sport) club. 18．She doesn’t have much time (tell) me everything. 19．Mr. White wants to teach the children how (draw) a horse. 20．Sounds like you are having a great time (play) the drums. 21．He wants (join) the swimming club. 22．Lucy hopes (join) the music club of Century School. 23．We need to help at the old home. ( people ) 24．I think school is good fun because we (make) friends there. 25．Don’t be afraid of (make) friends because they are a part in our life. 26．My father tells me a lot of interesting (story). 27．I am looking forward to (show) you my pictures. 28．My parents can (play) ping-pong. 29．She goes to the (dance) Club every week. 30．She (usual) rides her bike to go to school. 31．Please go home (quick), Roman is waiting for you. 32．Su Bingtian (run) very fast and I want to be a man like him. 33．He can do kung fu, so I want to make (friend) with him. 34．He plays the (drum) in the room every day. 35．Her father is our math (teach). 二、单词拼写(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 36．Lucy’s mother often (谈话) to her customers in her shop. 37．My father often plays table tennis at the (周末). 38．Lily often (画) pictures in the afternoon. 39．Sally, can you play volleyball (或) tennis? 40．Mike can (写) e-mails in English to his friends. 41．The TV (节目) will be on at 7:30 in the evening. 42．Some children in the class can (说) English. 43．The tiger likes water and is good at (游泳). 44．Can you (唱) the English song? 45．John can (跳舞) well at the party. 46．He’s a member of several London (俱乐部). 47．My history teacher can play the (小提琴). 48．Wax is a talented (音乐家). At the age of 8, he learned to play the piano and wrote his first song. 49．—Where is Alice from? —She is from England. She can very well（好）.（说英语） 50．— (能够) you speak French? —A little. 51．The little boy practices (游泳) every weekend. 52．My sister is good at （写作）. 53． (今天) is Teachers’ Day. I will give some flowers to my teachers. 54．What do (人们) usually do on Sundays? 55．We hope you can (参加) us soon. 三、完成句子(本大题共15小题，每小题3分，共45分) 56．老虎喜欢水并且擅长游泳。 The tiger likes water and is swimming. 57．史密斯太太喜欢和孩子们一起做游戏。 Mrs Smith likes to kids. 58．你会弹钢琴还是会拉小提琴？ you the piano the violin? 59．我奶奶喜欢在晚上给我讲故事。 My grandma likes to me in the evening. 60．李明既没有兄弟也没有姐妹。 Li Ming has brothers sisters. 61．——你想加入什么俱乐部? ——我想加入国际象棋俱乐部。 — do you want to join? —I want to join the . 62．汤姆性格更外向，所以更容易交到朋友。 Tom’s more , so it’s for him to . 63．——你姐姐会做什么? ——她会打网球。 —What your sister ?   —She can tennis. 64．我会说英语，也会踢足球。 I can speak English and I play soccer. 65．我们的俱乐部会教你们如何制作火箭。 Our club will you to build the rocket. 66．你放学后忙吗？ after school? 67．我们需要你帮助说英语的学生开展体育运动。 We you sports English-speaking students. 68．我喜欢打篮球。 I basketball. 69．请给张先生打电话598-6668。 Please Mr. Zhang 598-6668. 70．你能用英语说“钢笔”吗? you “pen” in English? 参考答案： 1．telling 【详解】句意：谢谢你告诉我路。for是介词，后接动名词，故填telling。 2．swimmer’s 【详解】句意：打扰了，你能告诉我每个游泳选手的名字吗？结合语境和所给词汇，可知此处是“每个游泳选手的名字”，swim“游泳”，swimmer“游泳者”，each后接名词单数，用swimmer，所有格加’s。故填swimmer’s。 3．speaking 【详解】句意：山姆来自美国。他擅长说英语。speak“说”，动词。be good at doing sth.“擅长做某事”，动名词作宾语。故填speaking。 4．musician 【详解】句意：郎朗是一位伟大的音乐家。music“音乐”，名词。此处指郎朗是一位伟大的音乐家。musician“音乐家”，可数名词，被a修饰，用其单数形式。故填musician。 5．to draw 【详解】句意：——画这样一幅漂亮的画花费了你多长时间？——大约2个小时。考查固定句式it takes sb. some time to do sth.“花费某人多长时间做某事”，这里动词不定式作句子真正的主语，结合句子结构可知，这里填to draw符合句意。故填to draw。 6．making 【详解】句意：他的父母周末经常忙于赚钱。be busy doing sth“忙于做某事”，为固定短语，故填making。 7．to join 【详解】句意：你愿意和我们一起打扫房子吗？join“加入”。固定句型would you like to do“你想要做……”，因此设空处填不定式作宾语。故填to join。 8．teach 【详解】句意：我打算教他唱中文歌曲《茉莉花》。be going to do“打算做某事”，介词to后面加动词原形，所给单词teacher“老师”是名词，动词形式为teach“教”。故填teach。 9．playing 【详解】句意：我喜欢每天弹钢琴。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，动名词作宾语，故填playing。 10．make 【详解】句意：早操让我感觉很好很快乐。make“使，让”。结合语境可知，句子为一般现在时，由于主语Morning exercises为复数，故谓语动词应用动词原形。故填make。 11．or 【详解】句意：我没有兄弟姐妹。and“和”，用于肯定句中，由don’t可知，本句是否定句，所以用or。故填or。 12．writing 【详解】句意：你对自己写歌感兴趣吗？write“写“，动词。根据“Are you interested in…songs yourself?”可知，be interested in doing sth.“对……感兴趣”，介词in后接动名词形式，空处应用write的动名词形式writing。故填writing。 13．tells 【详解】句意：我父亲经常告诉我小心骑自行车。tell“告诉”，动词，作谓语；根据“often”可知，该句时态为一般现在时；主语My father是第三人称单数形式，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填tells。 14．Teaching 【详解】句意：教英语是他最喜欢的爱好。teach“教”，此处作主语用动名词。故填Teaching。 15．talking 【详解】句意：请别讲话了。老师要来了。根据“The teacher is coming.”可知，此处表示的是停止讲话，st