Unit5_易混淆单词和短语辨析.doc

Unit5 易混淆单词和短语辨析 辨析：be famous for, be famous as be famous for be famous for“以……而闻名”。 be famous as be famous as“作为……而闻名”。 例：Beijing is famous for its many places of interest in the world. 北京以其众多的名胜古迹而闻名于世。 Yao Ming is famous as a basketball player. 姚明作为篮球运动员很出名。 辨析：spend, cost, pay, take spend spend…on / in …意为“花费”，主语是表示人的名词或代词，spend后接表示金钱或时间的词，on后接名词，in后接v-ing形式，也可省略in。 cost cost意为“花费”，主语是表示物的名词或代词，常用于sth. cost sb. some money。 pay pay…for…意为“为……付款”，人作主语，常用pay some money for sth，pay的过去式和过去分词为