高考英语应用文写作
第二节 其他应用文
一、演讲稿
1.写作指导
演讲稿包括发言稿、竞选稿、致辞等。发言目的明确,针对不同的听众,内容有所不同。语言和内容要有吸引力,句子要求短小精悍、铿锵有力,赞成或反对的观点要明确。写作时以第一人称和第二人称为主,时态不限。
2.构思模板
第一段 问候、自我简介引出主题
Good morning, everyone! I'm________________(自我简介). It's a great honour for me to stand here to give a speech. The topic is________________(主题).
第二段 演讲内容
To begin with, many people hold the view that________________(内容①). In addition,________________(内容②). What's more,________________ (内容③). But how to ________________(解决问题)?Personally, it is________________that________________(方案①). Besides,________________(方案②).
第三段 总结、致谢与期望
In a word, my recommendations are________________(总结). Thanks for your attention.
3.必备句型
问候、自我简介引出主题
①Good afternoon, everyone! I am Li Hua, aged 17, a sunny and outgoing middle school student as you see. Today, ________________with the title of "Dream Lightens My Life”.
大家下午好!我是李华,17岁,一个阳光、开朗的中学生。今天,我很荣幸站在这里发表演讲,我演讲的题目是“梦想,点亮人生”。
②Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. Today________________to have the opportunity to make this presentation. I shall be talking about...
大家好!我是李华。今天很高兴能有机会做这个演讲。我演讲的内容是…
③Good morning,ladies and gentlemen! It is my great honour to________________.
女士们,先生们,大家上午好!很荣幸能和你们分享一下关于…的看法。
④I am more than excited to________________here. First of all, welcome to Chenguang Middle School!
在这里发表一个简短的演讲,我很激动。首先,欢迎来到晨光中学!
演讲内容
①During my talk, I'll be looking at three areas. ________________, ....Besides, …Finally,…
在我的演讲中,我将关注三个方面。首先…其次…最后…
②________________is that in today's world, no country can afford to pursue development with its door closed.
我想强调的是,在当今世界,任何国家都不能关起门来发展。
③When I see people suffering from and dying of illnesses, I________________and cure them of their diseases. I hope to see a world where there is no cancer, no AIDS and no fatal diseases.
当我看到人们遭受疾病的折磨或死亡时,我下定决心帮助病人,治愈他们的疾病。我希望看到一个没有癌症、没有艾滋病和致命疾病的世界。
④To________________, I will always keep it in mind and try my best to be admitted into a key medical university.
为了追求和实现我的梦想,我会将它一直铭记在心并尽最大努力考上重点医科大学。
⑤As is known to us all, failure is the mother of success, but few people can really understand________________.
众所周知,失败是成功之母,可是很少有人真正理解这句格言的真谛。
= 6 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ⑥Don't ask what society can do for you, but ask________________for society.
不要问社会能为你做什么,问问你能为社会做什么。
总结、致谢与期望
①All in all, let's________________to build up a low-carbon city by walking or cycling to school.
总之,让我们担负起建设低碳城市的责任,步行或骑车上学吧。
②From what has been discussed above, we may________________that further emphasis will be placed on this issue.
根据上面的讨论,我们可以有把握地得出结论,这个问题将得到进一步重视。
③I'm sure that________________the sky will become bluer and cleaner and people will live more
healthily and happily
我相信,通过共同努力,天空将变得更蓝、更干净,人们也会生活得更加健康与幸福。
④I________________that you will take a minute to think about the future.
我真心希望你能花一,点时间考虑一下未来。
⑤Thank you all for being such an________________audience.
谢谢大家用心听我演讲。
4.高分范文
(2021年1月浙江卷)假定你是李华,下周有新西兰学生访问你校,你将作为学生代表致欢迎辞。请为此写一篇发言稿,内容包括:
1.表示欢迎;2.介绍活动安排;3.表达祝愿。
注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear friends from New Zealand,
I am Li Hua. I am honoured to be here to extend a warm welcome to you on behalf of our school.
For your visit here.we have arranged a variety of activities. First, a tour