高考模拟试题

第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 例：Mr. Smith owns _______ collection of coins than anyone else I have ever met. A. larger B. a ;larger C. the larger D. a large 答案是B 21. According to _____World Health Organization, Aids is not ____ only deadly disease discovered in Africa. A. the; a B. the; the C. a; a D. a; the 22. China, a country with 145 million elderly people, will ________ an aging society during this century, according to Chinese population experts. A. suggest B. remain C. replace D. become 23. He became an actor at a very young age but it was nearly 20 years ______ he became famous. A. until B. when C. before D. that 24. I am trying to be the kind of boss that the workers will _______. A. live up to B. look up to C. watch out for D. put up with 25. —What a long walk it was! I was completely tired out. — You _____ a taxi. A. could take B. could have taken C. must have taken D. should take 26. What ______ they must be having singing and dancing around the campfire! A. fun B. a pleasure C. happiness D. joy 27. Success on the college entrance examination means ________ a good university education and being one step closer to a good job. A. to get B. having got C. to have got D. getting 28. Mr. Johnson tried to get rid of the man who ____ him but in vain. A. had followed B. has followed C. was following D. would follow 29. It is reported that energy drinks are not allowed _______ in Australia but are bought in from New Zealand. A. to be making B. to make C. to be made D. to have been made 30. The number of people who were killed in the explosion ______. A. is still increasing B. are still increasing C. had been increasing D. have been increasing 31. I know little of my new neighbor ______ he comes from the northeast of China. A. except B. besides C. except for D. except that 32. Is this research center _______ you saw the modern equipment last year? A. which B. that C. the one that D. the one where 33. —He ought to have been warned of the danger. — ________ but he wouldn’t listen to me. A. He did B. He should C. He ought to D. He was 34. It’s believed that the two accidents are ______ related to each other. A. closely B. nearly C. exactly D. deeply 35. --You haven't lost the concert ticket, have you? --_______. I know it is not easy to get another one at the moment, but nowhere can I find it. A. No, I haven't B.I don't hope so C. Yes, I'm afraid so D.I hope not 第二节：完型填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55题各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Good advice is like medicine for the soul. What kind of 36 have you recently received? Who do you go to for advice? Do you have a mentor(顾问)? A mentor is a 37 adviser. Parents, teachers and friends are often great 38 . Sports figures, public officials, and nationally known figures can also be good 39 of mentors, but a person with whom you have a personal relationship will most likely be able to 40 you the best advice. Mentors teach things that seem to be 41 sense. Proverbs are wise old sayings that are common in every language and 42 , and can sometimes be 43 for a non-native to understand. For example, all that 44 is not gold (some things are not as 45 as they appear). Advice 46 in newspapers and magazines are another way to 47 advice. Talk shows on radio and television are also very popular. Americans and Canadians love to ___48 themselves. Many people are not 49 to ask for help or 50 about a problem in order to receive advice. People generally will 51 their own experience to __52 their friends. Overcoming a difficult situation is 53 respected in North America. People love to hear motivational(积极的) stories and 54 . One proverb, a friend in need is a friend indeed, shares the concept that a true friend will help you out in times of ___55 . 36. A. success B. measure C. position D. advice 37. A. devoted B. united C. trusted D. expected 38. A. interviewers B. mentors C. followers D. competitors 39. A. examples B. methods C. manners D. services 40. A. consider B. exchange C. adapt D. offer 41. A. present B. attractive C. common D. particular 42. A. experience B. difference C. culture D. behavior 43. A. simple B. difficult C. natural D. brief 44. A. glitters B. packages C. acts D. forces 45. A. different B. negative C. primary D. valuable 46. A. columns B. materials C. wonders D. opinions 47. A. reduce B. add C. keep D. get 48. A. enjoy B. teach C. express D. defeat 49. A. brave B. afraid C. honest D. lucky 50. A. talk B. bring C. care D. look 51. A. remind B. suggest C. clone D. share 52. A. lead to B. set free C. help out D. take over 53. A. originally B. highly C. equally D. closely 54. A. encouragement B. sadness C. movement D. adventure 55. A. happiness B. trouble C. excitement D. nature 第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Beijing (Dec. 15)--China is going green. In order to reduce air pollution and oil shortages, carmakers have announced their plans to develop hybrid vehicles(混合燃料汽车) for the Chinese market. The first China made Toyota’s hybrid car Prius hit the road last week. Let’s have a look at the new car. Any vehicle is a hybrid when it combines two or more sources of power. Hybrid cars use an electric motor with rechargeable batteries(充电电池) and a gasoline engine. A hybrid car has a smaller than traditional gasoline engine and an electric motor. The gasoline engine provides 99 per cent of the power when the car is cruising(匀速行车)。 The electric motor provides extra power for running up hills or when extra acceleration(加速度)is needed. Step into a Prius, and turn on the power. The first thing you notice is that it is quieter than a traditional car. At this point, the car’s gasoline engine is dormant. The electric motor will provide power until the car reaches about 24km/h. If you stay at low speed, you are effectively driving an electric car, with no gasoline being used, and no exhaust gas given off. An onboard computer decides when to use the gasoline engine, when to go electric, and when to use a combination of the two. If you go over 24km/h, when you step on the gas pedal(油门), you are telling the computer how fast you want to go. The electric motor recharges automatically when braking. And when driving at certain speeds, the gasoline engine not only powers the car but also recharges the batteries. When you use the brake, the electric motor acts like a generator( 发电机) to produce electricity to recharge the batteries. Batteries will last for around 200,000 miles. 56. When the hybrid car is cruising, _______. A. only the gasoline engine provides power B. only the electric motor provides power C. there is no need to provide power D. both the gasoline engine and the electric motor provide power. 57. The underlined word “dormant” means _______. A. inactive B. out of order C. working D. non-stop 58. Which of the following statements is false according to the text? A. The hybrid car is friendly environmental. B. The hybrid car is able to get itself charged. C. The hybrid car has been made in mass. D. The hybrid car can decide which power to use 59. The best title of the text is_______. A. Two-powered cars B. Greener motors for China C. Cars of saving oil D. Safer motors at present B Formula One(一级方程式赛车) Hero opened in the local movie theater yesterday. This is the latest movie starring Ryan Devlin. Devlin began his remarkable career seven years ago