大学英语《英美文化概论》练习题.doc

大学英语《英美文化概论》练习题 1、In the format of western names,which name is put first?( ) A、Family name B、Last name C、Surname D、First name 正确答案： D 我的答案：D得分： 33.3分 2 Bill is the short version of ( ). A、William B、Steven C、Robert D、Richard 正确答案： A 我的答案：A得分： 33.3分 3 There is only one given name in western name.( ) 正确答案：× 我的答案：× Which one is not the key aspect of Chinese culture?( ) A、Chinese food B、Spring Festivel C、Chinese medicine D、Football 正确答案： D 我的答案：D得分： 33.3分 4 Culture is the beliefs, ( ) and way-of-life of a community or society. A、traditions B、habits C、customs D、costumes 正确答案： C 我的答案：C得分： 33.3分 5 Chinese culture is better than American culture.( ) 正确答案：× 我的答案：× Topography of the USA已完成成绩： 100.0分 6 ( ) and Hawaii are seperated from American mainland. A、Colorado B、Indiana C、Alabama D、Alaska 正确答案： D 我的答案：D得分： 25.0分 7 The two significant mountain ranges of American are ( ) and Appalachian Mountains. A、Rocky Mountains B、Andes Mountains C、Alps Mountains D、Atlas Mountains 正确答案： A 我的答案：A得分： 25.0分 8 Which is the largest states by population?( ) A、Texas B、New York C、California D、Florida 正确答案： C 我的答案：C得分： 25.0分 9 Boston is on the West Coast of America.( ) 正确答案：× 我的答案：× Three icons of America已完成成绩： 33.3分 10 Why is Yellowstone National Park important?( ) A、Because it is the first national park in the world. B、Because it is in America. C、Because it is the biggest national park in America. D、Because it is the first national park in America. 正确答案： A 我的答案：D得分： 0.0分 11 Washington, Jefferson, () and Lincoln's faces are made on the Mount Rushmore.( ) A、Madison B、Roosevelt C、Kennedy D、Adams 正确答案： B 我的答案：C得分： 0.0分 12 Which country provided the Statue of Liberty to America?( ) A、The United Kingdom B、Canada C、Australia D、France 正确答案： D 我的答案：D Comparison of the USA and China已完成成绩： 83.5分 13 Which is not the major environment issues of America?( ) A、Air pollution B、Water shortage C、Loss of agricultural land D、desertification 正确答案： C 我的答案：C得分： 16.7分 14 Which one is wrong, about the geography of America and China?( ) A、China has more railways than America. B、America has two neighbour countries, Canada and Mexico. C、Both America and China's climates vary greatly. D、America's land is less than China's, but water in America is more than China. 正确答案： A 我的答案：A得分： 16.7分 15 The most fresh water used in China is in ( ). A、Domestic B、Industry C、Livestock D、Agriculture 正确答案： D 我的答案：D得分： 16.7分 16 In 2013, the population of China is about ( ) more than that of America. A、3 times B、4 times C、5 times D、6 times 正确答案： B 我的答案：C得分： 0.0分 17 The total area of China is bigger than America.( ) 正确答案：× 我的答案：×得分： 16.7分 18 America's population growth rate is lower than China's.( ) 正确答案：× 我的答案：× Comparison of the USA and China 2已完成成绩： 60.0分 19 The first three ethnic groups in the USA are ( ). A、White, Hispanic and Black B、White, Black and Hispanic C、White, Black and Asian D、White, Asian and Black 正确答案： A 我的答案：A得分： 20.0分 20 In China, the life expectancy is ( ) years.  A、70 B、72 C、75 D、79 正确答案： C 我的答案：C得分： 20.0分 21 1 kilogram is ( ) pounds.  A、0.6 B、1.7 C、2.1 D、2.2 正确答案： D 我的答案：D得分： 20.0分 22 All the countries in the world adopt the metric system, except ( ), Myanmar and Liberia. A、the UK B、the USA C、France D、Japan 正确答案： B 我的答案：C得分： 0.0分 23 Everyone in America and China can read and write.( ) 正确答案：× 我的答案：√ 24 Which country is the second largest economy in the world?( ) A、China B、Japan C、South Korea D、Germany 正确答案： A 我的答案：A得分： 33.3分 25 Which one of following is not an American company?( ) A、Google B、CocaCola C、Facebook D、Airbus 正确答案： D 我的答案：D得分： 33.3分 26 Per capita means a person.( ) 正确答案：√ 我的答案：√ Comparison of the USA and China已完成成绩： 42.9分 27 According to the 2013 statistics, which one of the following is wrong?( ) A、The smallest part in the economic structure of developed countries is agriculture. B、The biggest part of GDP composition in America is Services. C、In 2013, GDP growth rate in America is higher than that in China. D、In 2013, America's inflation rate is lower than China's. 正确答案： C 我的答案：B得分： 0.0分 28 Which one is right about the labour force in America and China?( ) A、Most of American labour force are in services. B、Both America and China have the least labour force in agriculture. C、Most Chinese labour force are in agriculture. D、American labour force is more than Chinese. 正确答案： A 我的答案：B得分： 0.0分 29 ( ) is most used for the electricity production in the USA and China. A、Water B、Nuclear C、Wind D、Coal 正确答案： D 我的答案：B得分： 0.0分 30 The UAS and ( ) is the major export markets of China. A、Canada B、Mexico C、Japan D、South Korea 正确答案： C 我的答案：C得分： 14.3分 31 Both American and Chinese governments have significant direct involvement in the economy.( ) 正确答案：× 我的答案：×得分： 14.3分 32 Now services in China grows very fast.( ) 正确答案：√ 我的答案：×得分： 0.0分 33 The poverty lines in America and China are the same.( ) 正确答案：× 我的答案：× Agriculture in the USA已完成成绩： 20.0分 34 ( ), Missouri, Iowa, Oklahoma and California have the most farms in the USA. A、Arizona B、Maryland C、Texas D、Nevada 正确答案： C 我的答案：C得分： 20.0分 35 Which one is wrong about the American agriculture?( ) A、Large family farms are much more productive. B、In 2000, farm jobs are very few in America. C、Most income of farm households is from non-farm sources. D、In America, all farmers have jobs in cities. 正确答案： D 我的答案：B得分： 0.0分 36 In 2012, the top 5 agricultural commodities of America are ( ), cattle, soybeans, dairy products and chickens for meat.  A、Corn B、Potato C、Tomato D、Cotton 正确答案： A 我的答案：D得分： 0.0分 37 96% of the farmers are black people.( ) 正确答案：× 我的答案：√得分： 0.0分 38 In 2008, most of American agriculture imports were from China.( ) 正确答案：× 我的答案：√ Global Financial Crisis已完成成绩： 20.0分 39 Recession is ( ) of negative GDP growth. A、1 quarter B、2 quarters C、3 quarters D、4 quarters 正确答案： D 我的答案：B得分： 0.0分 40 The GFC Recession started in ( ). A、the USA B、the UK C、Japan D、France 正确答案： A 我的答案：A得分： 20.0分 41 The cause of the GFC Recession in 2007 was ( ). A、Stock bubble burst B、Property bubble burst C、Dotcom bubble burst D、Asset price bubble burst 正确答案： B 我的答案：D得分： 0.0分 42 Which one of following is wrong about the GFC Recession? ( ) A、Banks stopped lending. B、Companies cut jobs. C、Stock market crashed. D、People got more job opportunity. 正确答案： D 我的答案：B得分： 0.0分 43 China was not affected much by the GFC Recession.( ) 正确答案：√ 我的答案：× A Hero and a Villain已完成成绩： 33.3分 44 Bernie Madoff's clients lost about ( ) billion dollars. A、10 B、20 C、30 D、40 正确答案： A 我的答案：B得分： 0.0分 45 The New York magzine called Bernie Madoff ( ). A、Villain B、Hero C、Monster D、Saviour 正确答案： C 我的答案：B得分： 0.0分 46 Warren Buffett was born in a rich family.( ) 正确答案：× 我的答案：× Discovery of the 'New World'已完成成绩： 33.3分 47 The main European power was Spain, France, ( ) and Great Britain. A、Italy B、Portugal C、Russia D、Germany 正确答案： B 我的答案：A得分： 0.0分 48 Christopher Columbus was the first person to cross the ( ) Ocean. A、Pacific B、Indian C、Arctic D、Atlantic 正确答案： D 我的答案：B得分： 0.0分 49 Christopher Columbus did 5 voyages between 1492 and 1503.( ) 正确答案：× 我的答案：×得分： 33.3分 British Colonies已完成成绩： 40.0分 50 The Britain founded ( ) colonies along the East Coast in America. A、11 B、12 C、13 D、14 正确答案： C 我的答案：B得分： 0.0分 51 The first fight between local people and British soldiers was at ( ). A、Washington D.C. B、New York C、Boston D、Lexington and Concord 正确答案： D 我的答案：C得分： 0.0分 52 John Adams, Roger Sherman, Robert Livingston, Thomas Jefferson and ( )  wrote The Declaration of Independence.   A、Benjamin Franklin B、Abraham Lincoln C、George Washington D、Paul Revere 正确答案： A 我的答案：A得分： 20.0分 53 British people migrated to America with the ship called Mayflower in 1620.( ) 正确答案：√ 我的答案：×得分： 0.0分 54 The Declaration of Independence was made in 1775.( ) 正确答案：× 我的答案：× American War of independence已完成成绩： 66.6分 55 The war of Independence was between ( ). A、America and France B、America and Holland C、America and Spain D、America and Britain 正确答案： D 我的答案：D得分： 33.3分 56 In 1778, ( ) signed Treaty of Alliance with America.  A、Spain B、Holland C、France D、Britain 正确答案： C 我的答案：D得分： 0.0分 57 Britain won the Battle of Yorktown.( ) 正确答案：× 我的答案：× Building the New Nation已完成成绩： 60.0分 58 The first constitution, Article of Confederation was made in ( ). A、1778 B、1779 C、1780 D、1781 正确答案： D 我的答案：D得分： 20.0分 59 The first president of Amercia was ( ). A、George Washington B、Abraham Lincoln C、Benjamin Franklin D、Thomas Jefferson 正确答案： A 我的答案：A得分： 20.0分 60 Alexander Hamilton was the first Secretary of ( ) of America. A、State B、Law C、Treasury D、War 正确答案： C 我的答案：B得分： 0.0分 61 There were ( ) Chief Justice in the Supreme Court. A、1 B、3 C、8 D、9 正确答案： A 我的答案：B得分： 0.0分 62 Thomas Paine was born in France.( ) 正确答案：× 我的答案：× A Hero, Traitor and Genius已完成成绩： 33.4分 63 George Washington declared ( ) A、Thanksgiving Day B、Christmas C、Halloween D、New Year's Day 正确答案： A 我的答案：B得分： 0.0分 64 Which one is right about George Washington?( ) A、He was graduated from college. B、He had three children. C、He had no experience in military action. D、He was revered as the "Father of the United States". 正确答案： D 我的答案：B得分： 0.0分 65 Which one is wrong about Benjamin Franklin?( ) A、He was also a Doctor. B、He loved reading. C、He started the first public library in Philadelphia. D、He was 81 when he went to the Constitutional Convention. 正确答案： A 我的答案：C得分： 0.0分 66 Which document was not signed by Benjamin Franklin?( ) A、The Declaration of Independence B、Treaty with France C、Peace Treaty D、Article of Confederation 正确答案： D 我的答案：A得分： 0.0分 67 During the War of Independence, Benedict Arnold sold military secrets to France.( ) 正确答案：× 我的答案：×得分： 16.7分 68 Benjamin Franklin was born in a rich family and well educated.（ ） 正确答案：× 我的答案：× Timeline of Major Events (1800-1899)已完成成绩： 33.3分 69 The first railway was built in ( ). A、1827 B、1828 C、1829 D、1830 正确答案： B 我的答案：D得分： 0.0分 70 The war with Mexico was started in ( ). A、1846 B、1847 C、1848 D、1849 正确答案： A 我的答案：A得分： 33.3分 71 The first telephone line was built in 1877.( ) 正确答案：√ 我的答案：× Territorial Expansion已完成成绩： 66.8分 72 America purchased Louisiana Territory with ( ) million dollars from France. A、2 B、5 C、10 D、15 正确答案： D 我的答案：A得分： 0.0分 73 The USA purchased Florida from ( ). A、Spain B、the UK C、France D、Italy 正确答案： A 我的答案：A得分： 16.7分 74 Texas was the ( ) state of America. A、26th B、27th C、28th D、29th 正确答案： C 我的答案：A得分： 0.0分 75 Which one is wrong about Hawaii?( ) A、It is in the Atlantic Ocean. B、There are 8 main islands. C、It is the 50th states of America. D、America took over Hawaii government from the local king. 正确答案