大学体验英语综合教程4课后答案
Unit1
Passage A
Ex.5 1. obligation 2. applauded 3. fulfilled 4. mirror 5. flexibility
6. devalue 7. striving 8. entailed 9. supposedly 10. Consequently
Ex6. 1. refer to as 2. at best 3. by the same token 4. at large 5. hold up …as
Ex.8
1. With his promotion, he has taken on greater responsibilities.
2. He felt he did not have to make such a commitment to John any more.
3. Mary likes to go shopping in her spare time, as opposed to Lucy, who prefers to stay at home reading.
4. At best he’s ambitious, at worst a power-seeker without conscience or qualifications.
5. We have striven to the full to convince him, but we have made no headway.
Passage B
Ex14. 1. equality 2. sustained 3. clue 4. expansiveness 5. was sacked
6. defined 7. sphere 8. sour 9. depressing 10. division
Ex15. 1. in the way 2. falling apart 3. have ruled out 4. at this rate 5. took up
Ex.17
1. The popularity of Internet provides people with quick and convenient access to information.
2. Since he doesn’t agree to this plan, there is not much point in thinking about it any more.
3. I haven't seen it myself, but it is supposed to be a very good film.
4. If you don't work hard, you'll end up nowhere.
5. It's up to the United States to take the initiative in banning nuclear weapons.
Unit 2
Passage A
Ex5. 1.awaited, 2.have overtaken, 3.pose, 4.cues, 5.has undermined,
6.soptted, 7.judged, 8.distracted, 9.offend, 10.mask
Ex6. 1.brought out, 2.with the exception of, 3.thanks to, 4.taken in, 5.capable of
Ex8.
1. He is no more fit to be a headmaster than any schoolboy would be.
2. As for her father, she is not sure whether he will accept her and her baby.
3. Staying up late will undermine one’s health while going to bed early and getting up early will benefit it.
4. The ambassador personally conveyed the president’s message to the premier.
5. The girl decided to open up and tell the police what she had seen.
Passage B
Ex14. 1.embarrassed, 2.tutor, 3.potential, 4.hence, 5.yield, 6.affection,
7.appropriate, 8.presentation, 9.romantic, 10.recommendation
Ex15. 1.in terms of, 2.participating in, 3.get down to, 4.base...on, 5.acts on
Ex17.
1. Excessive exercises does more harm than good to one’s health. Therefore we must control the amount of exercise we do.
2. He made a few attempts to join in their conversation, but he gave up out of timidness.
3. Trains cannot compete with planes in terms of convenience and speed.
4. Making a comparison between Chinese and American cultures will help you to better understand and adapt to your study environment in the USA.
5. It is a traditional Chinese virtue for the young on buses to yield their seats to the old, the weak, the sick and the disabled.
Unit 3
Passage A
5. 1. violated 2. derive 3. blocked 4. default 5. rationalized
6. quoted 7. exclusive 8. contacted 9. anonymous 10. charge
6 1. is up to 2.resulted in 3.was charged with 4.was unlikely 5. handing out
8.
1. It is simply unbelievable for him to change 500 dollars for a haircut.
2. People grant you the privilege, so you should serve the people wholeheartedly.
3. The weather forecast is very important so that we can decide when to go to sea.
4. The sound of guns violated the usual calmness of Sunday morning, and people had a strong feeling that the war was coming.
5. Even though you read three pages per minute, you will by no means finish the book by the end of this weekend.
Passage B
14. 1.have witnessed 2. trample 3. abusing 4.manual 5. duplicated
6. knowingly 7. tactic 8. patrolling 9. budget 10. enforce
15. 1. end up 2. give...short shrift 3. step up ...to 4. infringed on
5. doesn’t fit into
16. 1 a fine 2. rights/law 3. to violate law/rights 4. money 5.deadlines
6.a presentation 7. rehearsals 8. a copy/money 9. permission 10.an interview
17. 1. He can beat his opponent easily without giving a second thought.
2. With little or no knowledge of driving, he drove the car onto the road.
3. It is illegal to make an unauthorized change in the construction of the bridge.
4. I could accept this fact calmly because I knew if I were not able to finish the mission, chances were that the team would be defeated.
5. Children in remote mountain areas are lacking in scientific and cultural knowledge.
Unit 4
Passage A
5. 1. sensitive 2. classification 3. sufficiently 4. steer 5. familiarity
6. consequently 7. reward 8. qualifications 9. fundamentals 10. evaluate
6. 1. As for 2. focus…on 3. benefit…from 4. failed to 5. relevant to
8.
1. My grandfather’s interests rang from playing chess to climbing mountains although he is 70 years.
2. Surprisingly, Tom’s grandmother plays with dolls at the age of 80.
3. His selflessness and talent qualify him for the job most students dream to get.
4. What interpretation would you put on his odd/strange dream?
5. The brand-new car our boss has just bought id capable of making 200 kilometers an hour.
Passage B
14. 1. beyond 2. champions 3. ignored 4. obliged 5. sheer 6. lagged
7. prospects 8. proficiency 9. prejudice 10. claim
15. 1. in a way 2. drawing up 3. calls for 4. signed up for 5. set…back
17.
1. He suggested at the board meeting that the easy task should be left to Mary whose health is poor.
2. Mr Brown, who is in Hong Kong now, has a lot of teaching experience and will come to teach our students in the spring.
3. This is the best hotel in our city: the food is good and the same is true of the service.
4. In order to attract more passengers, the caption assured all the passengers of the safety of traveling by ship.
5. His new car, for which he had paid ¥150 000, was seriously damaged in an accident and was beyond repair.
Unit 5
Passage A
5. 1. morality 2. quest 3. downright 4. advocated 5. contemporaries
6. deceiving 7.exclusive 8. obstructin